山西省太原市综合高级中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

山西省太原市综合高级中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.——Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?——I’msorrytosay,____.Iforget.A.no

B.noone

C.nothing

D.none参考答案：D2.It’safamilyoffive,

areaddictedtotheInternet.

A．allofthem

B．allofwhom

C．which

D．those参考答案：B3.Tony

____forthecompanyasanengineerfortwodecades.NowheteachesmechanicsmPekingUniversity.A.hasworked B.worked C.isworking D.hadworked参考答案：B4.Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinorderto______windandsand.A.holddown

B.holdup

C.holdback

D.holdout参考答案：C5.Shewassolostinherownthoughtthatshewasnot_____thecomingdanger.

A.carefulabout

B.interestedin

C.concernedwith

D.awareof参考答案：D6.IwillspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_____________halflearningdrawing．A．another

B．theother

C．other’s

D．other参考答案：B7.Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligencearefixedatbirth,but_______hereachestheselimitsdependsonhisenvironment.A.if

B.that

C.whether

D.what参考答案：C8.—Whatisyoursecretofsuccess?

—_______ismyefforts,notmyintelligencethatreally________.

A.That;counts

B.It;counts

C.It;count

D.That;count

参考答案：B9.______theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.A.Unless

B.Until C.As

D.While参考答案：C试题分析：句意：随着人口平均年龄的增长，越来越多的老人要照顾。unless除非；until直到；as因为，正如，随着；while虽然，然而，当……时候。根据语境，故选C。【名师点睛】这几个词都是连词，要分清每个连词短语的含义和用法，做题时关键看上下文和句意的逻辑关系做题。unless引导的是条件状语从句；until引导时间状语从句，as引导方式/原因/状语从句；while引导让步/时间状语从句。as的用法比较多，不仅仅在选择题中经常出现，学生在做阅读完型的时候，遇到as一定要判断它的准确含义，以便于正确理解这句话的意思。10.—Doyouthinkanadvertisementis

helpwhenyoulookforajob?—Well,itdepends.Anyway,itgivesmemoreof

chancetotry.A．a；a

B．不填；不填

C．the；the

D．a；the参考答案：A11.—ShallItypethisletterforyou,Steve?—

．A．Thanksanyway

B．Whyme

C．No,don’tbother

D．Noproblem参考答案：C12.Hefeltsatisfied;hecould_______thewayshelookedthatifhepushedherhardenoughshewouldcomeinwithhim.A.careabout

B.believeinC.tellby

D.giveup参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语。句意：他感到很满意，他可以从她看他眼神里面看出来，如果他使劲的话，她会和他一道进来。A.careabout关心，在乎；B.believein相信；C.tellby从…可以看出；D.giveup放弃。根据语意可知，可以从方式中看出来，故选C。13.After

theluggageattherailwaystation,weleftfortheexhibitioninataxi

Aclaiming

B.demanding

C.deserving

D.obtaining参考答案：A14.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor______building.A.respect

B.friendship

C.reputation

D.character参考答案：D.解析：考查名词。根据常识便可知运动既可增强体质也可强健个性，不会增强尊敬或名声，友谊可以增强，但与前面health不搭配，故答案为character。15.Tobecomesuccessful,youmayfinditimportanttoreadaboutsuccessfulpeople________howtheyachievesuccess.A.seeing

B.beingseen

C.havingseen

D.tosee参考答案：D16.Over1.8millionofHongKong’sresidentshavesentoutaclearmessageagainstthemovement______theywantanendtodisordersandareturntonormallife.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where参考答案：B【知识点】

名词性从句massage的同位语从句，句子不缺少成分【思路点拨】对于复合句的分析，要先分析是并列复合句还是主从复合句，然后分析从句所缺少的成分，确定引导词17.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochild____

_

beallowedoutoftheschoolduringthedayunlessaccompaniedbyanadult．A.shall

B.must

C.need

D.might参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mark:I’msogladaTacoBellsisgoingtoopenatthecornerofthestreetnextweek.Dora:

6

Mark:What?Ireallycannotbelievethis!Don’tyouknowTacoBells?Itissaidtobethemostvisiteddrive-infastfoodrestaurantintheworld.Dora:Idon’tgotofastfoodrestaurants.Icook.

7

Mark:TheFrenchfries.Dora:

8

Inevereatfries.Mark:IloveFrenchfries.AndIthinkmanypeoplearoundtheworldloveFrenchfries.Dora:

9

高考资源网首发Mark:BecausetherearehundredsofTacoBellsfastfoodrestaurantsallovertheworldinmorethan20differentcountries.

Dora:

10

A.Isitatoystore?B.Whydoyousayso?C.Friesmakepeopleoverweight.D.IpreferChinesefoodtoFrenchfood.E.Sowhatisthisrestaurantmostfamousfor?F.Peopleareawareoftheharmoffastfood.G.Anyway,Ithinkpeopleshouldeatlessfastfood.参考答案：6-10.AECBG三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Ifyou’retrainingforamarathon,aproperplanforwaterintake(摄入)isimportant.Ofcourse,there’stheriskofdehydration(脱水).Butathletesnowknowtheycanalsogetintotroublebydrinkingtomuch.Tomuchwaterintakecanlowerlevelsofsodium(钠)intheblood.Thedeathofa28-year-oldwomanfollowingtheBostonMarathoncaughttheattentionofmanyrunnersandledtonewresearch.Expertsadviselongdistancerunnerstoreplacetheliquidstheysweatout.Theirgoalistotrytokeepsomeonefromnotgettingdehydratedbymorethan2percentoftheirbodyweight.Onetechniquefordecidinghowmuchwateryouneedistogettheexactnumbers.Runnershavetoweightthemselvesbeforeandafteraruntodeterminehowmuchwaterthey’velost.Iftheirweightdropsbymorethan2percent,theyhavenotdrunkenoughwater.Hyponatremiaoccurswhenrunnersdrinksomuchwaterthatbloodsaltlevelsdropoff.Astudypublishedlastyeartested488runnerswhocompletedtheBostonMarathonandfound13percentofthemhaddangerouslylowbloodsaltlevels.Thefirstsignthatrunnersmaynoticeisslightlyswellinginthehands.Theycan’tgettheirringsoff,andthentheymightfeelsick.Theymaynotrememberwheretheyare.Infact,mostrunnersgetenoughsalttogetbacktonormallevelsbyeatingjustonemealafterarun.Contrarytotheoldadvicethatrunnersshoulddrinkasmuchastheycantopreventdehydration,thenewresearchhasshownthatthebodyisaremarkablemachinethatactuallytellsyouviathirstwhenyouneedwater.49．Theauthorofthispassageisprimarilyconcernedwith

.

A．thesignsandtreatmentfordehydration

B．thelongdistancerunnerswhoneedhelp

C．howtomanagewaterintakeduringamarathon

D．a28-year-oldwomanwhodiedafteraBostonMarathon50．Whydorunnershavetoweighthemselvesbeforeandafterarun?

A．Theycanimprovetheirperformanceinarun.

B．Theycanlearnhowmuchsaltthereisintheblood.

C．Theycaknowthequantityofwatert