北京师范大学第三附属中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

北京师范大学第三附属中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题11.Atrend_______that3DfilmswillbecomemorepopulareversincethefilmAvatarhitthemarket.A.hasarisen

B.arose

C.isarising

D.willarise参考答案：A2.----IsTonythestudentawardedatthegraduationceremonyinyourclass?

----Thereis______Tony,butI’mafraidheisn’t______oneyoumentioned.A.the;the B.a;a C./,the D.a;the参考答案：D略3.Asawarreporter,Jennywentthroughalotofadventurous__________,whichcontributedtoherrich_______inherjob.A.experience;experience

B.experiences;experience

C.experience;experiences

D.experiences;experiences参考答案：B4.—Ireallydon’tknowwhenwecangetoverallthetroubles.

—______!Ourtroubleswillsoonbeover.

A.Forgetit

B.Cheerup

C.NeitherdoI

D.Whatapity参考答案：B略5._______earlyforhisappointment,Ronspentsometimereadingthenewspaper,waitingforthedoctor.A.Arrive B.Arriving C.Toarrive D.Arrived参考答案：B6.“Ithinkweneedtopaymoreattentiontotheartisticandculturalworkthatgoesonineveryneighborhoodinthiscity,”MsMartinsaid.“Wearepartof________makesNewYorkunique.”

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.it参考答案：A7.YesterdaymyclassmateandIwenttothelibraryandsearchedfor_____wecouldfindaboutJ.KRowling.A.whateverB.however

C.whenever

D.wherever参考答案：A8.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon

balanceddietandmake

roomintheirdayforexercise.

A.a;/

B.the;a

C.the;the

D./;a参考答案：

A

解析：本题考查冠词用法。goonadiet为一固定搭配，room此处为一不可数名词，前面一般不用冠词。9.---Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong．

---Yes．ItseemedthatJohn_____．Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab．

A．wastobeblamed

B．wastoblame

C．hadbeenblamed

D．shouldbeblamed参考答案：B略10..---Isthereanypossibilityfornetshoppingtoreplacephysicalshopping?

---It’s_____impossible.

A.rather

B.very

C.quite

D.fairly参考答案：C略11.–I’dliketomakeacomplaintaboutmyholidayinParislastweek.

–________.Whatexactlywastheproblem?A.It’snicetosayso B.Don’tworryaboutit.C.I’msorrytohearthat D.It’suptoyou.

参考答案：C12.

AstheDragonBoatFestivalisdrawingnear,tourismistostart

.

A.runningoff.

B.goingoff

C.takingoff

D.breakingoff参考答案：C13.

Hewenthungrilyfrom________doorto________door,deliveringnewspapers.

A.the;the

B.不填;不填

C.a;不填

D.a;a参考答案：B14.I’mtryingtobreakthe

ofgettinguptoolate.A.tradition B.convenienceC.habit D.leisure参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我正在努力改掉起床晚的习惯。由关键词gettinguptoolate“起的晚”和“习惯”搭配合适，意思是“晚起的习惯”；A.tradition传统；B.convenience方便，便利；C.habit习惯；D.leisure休闲，空闲。故选C。15.Therehavebeenseveralnewevents_______totheprogramforthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.

A．add

B．toadd

C．adding

D．added参考答案：解析：D.该题考查非谓语动词.句意:又有好几个新的项目被增加到2008奥运会上.16.Theynolongerhaveto______largenumbersoftemporaryworkerstodotheharvesting.A.takeon

B.hireon

C.workon

carryon参考答案：A17.-----Whichdriverwastoblame?

-----Why,________!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.

A.both

B.each

C.either

D.neither参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.InJune2011,mylifechangedandsodidmyfamily’s.Irememberthedaylikeitwasyesterday.Icamedownstairsallreadyforthefamilyswim.RightbeforeIgotintothepool,mymomcalledmeinside.Shesatmedownandwaitedformydadandbrotherstocometojoinus.Then,ourparentstoldustheworstnewsimaginable--mydadhadbeendiagnosedwithStageIIIColonCancer(结肠癌).Thenewshithardofcourse.However,inmyhead,mydadwasasuperman.Ashisdaughter,Iknewthatcancerwasn’tgoingtobeathim.Ijustwentoutandswam.Asweekswenton,lifedidn’tchangemuchwithinourhouse.Mymomstillwenttowork;mybrothersandIstillwenttoschool;andmydadstillworkedwhilealsomeetinghisdoctor.However,Ididn’trealizedhowmuchthisnewdiagnosiswasgoingtochangemylife.Astreatmentprogressedwithmydad’scancer,Icouldn’tdependonhimforthingsheusuallydid.Andwithmybrothersbeingawayatcollege,Ihadtotakeonalotmoreresponsibility.Butthatwasnotthehardestpartofthisnewjourney.Itwasthefear.ThefearthatIcouldlosemyDad.ThefearthatIcouldgetacallsayingthathewasinbadcondition.ThefearthatIcouldnevertalktohimagain.Yetwithallthesefears,therewasneveradoubtinmymindthatmydadwouldbeatthiscancer.Hewasasuperman.Thedayofmydad’ssurgeryfinallycame.ItwasFather’sDayandIhadmysoccergamethatday.Iwonmybattleonthefieldandmydadwonhisinthehospital.May2013,mydadwascompletelycancerfree.Thoughthisjourneyprovedtobeafewofthehardestyearsofmylife,italsoprovedtomehowwonderfulmydadreallyis.51.Whathappenedtotheauthor’sfamilyinJune2011?(nomorethan10words)52.Howdidtheauthorbehaveafterhearingthenewsfromhermother?(nomorethan10words)53.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“surgery”inParagraph6?(nomorethan5words)54.Whendidtheauthor’sfathercompletelyrecoverfromcancer?(nomorethan5words)55.What’syourfatherlike?Pleaseexplain.(nomorethan25words)参考答案：51.Herfatherdevelopedaseriousdisease./HerfatherwasdiagnosedwithseriousColonCancer.

52.Shelivedasusual.

53.Operation.

54.InMay2013.

55.Open.本文为记叙文。作者介绍了自己家里发生的改变。作者的爸爸被诊断患有癌症，虽然这个消息对作者一家是个沉重的打击，但爸爸却像个超人一样，边工作边治病，最后战胜了癌症。【51题详解】细节理解题。第一段“InJune2011...Irememberthedaylikeitwasyesterday....--mydadhadbeendiagnosedwithStageIIIColonCancer.”2011年6月我记忆犹新——我父亲被诊断出患有第三期结肠癌。由此可知，她的父亲被诊断出患有第三期结肠癌，时间是2011年。故本题的答案为Herfatherdevelopedaseriousdisease./HerfatherwasdiagnosedwithseriousColonCancer。【52题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Thenewshithardofcourse.However,inmyhead,mydadwasasuperman.Ashisdaughter,Iknewthatcancerwasn’tgoingtobeathim.Ijustwentoutandswam.”和第三段“Asweekswenton,lifedidn’tchangemuchwithinourhouse.Mymomstillwenttowork;mybrothersandIstillwenttoschool”可知，当然，这条消息对我们打击很大。然而，在我的脑海里，我的父亲是一个超人。作为他的女儿，我知道癌症不会打败他。几个星期过去了，我们家里的生活并没有多大变化。我妈妈仍然去上班;我和我的兄弟们还在上学。由此可知，作者认为父亲是个不会被打败的超人。作者的生活没有多大变化，和平常一样。故答案为Shelivedasusual。【53题详解】猜测词意题。根据第二段“mydadstillworkedwhilealsomeetinghisdoctor”爸爸边工作边看病；以及第五段划线词所在句子Thedayofmydad’ssurgeryfinallycame.后的“ItwasFather’sDayandIhadmysoccergamethatday.Iwonmybattleonthefieldandmydadwonhisinthehospital.”那天是父亲节，我有一场足球赛。我在战场上赢了，我爸爸在医院里赢了。以及最后一段的第一句“May2013,mydadwascompletelycancerfree”2013年5月，我父亲完全没有了癌症（即手术让爸爸从癌症中康复）。由此可推断出，作者的爸爸手术（surgery）的时间到了。故第六段划线词“surgery”的意思为Operation。【54题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“May2013,mydadwascompletelycancerfree.”可知，2013年5月，我父亲完全没有了癌症。即从癌症中完全康复。故本题的答案为InMay2013.【55题详解】推理判断题。根据自己对父亲的观察以及平时的了解。先对自己作一个总的概括，再举例说明即可。Myfatherisacaringengineer,readytohelpothers.Nomatterwhichneighbor'shouseholdapplianceisbroken,heiswillingtohelpdealwithitforfree。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Maybeitistruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavegotuntilweloseit,butitisalsotruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavebeenmissinguntilitarrives.Ittakesanhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butittakesalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Givingsomeoneallyourloveisneveranassurancethattheywillloveyouback.Donotexpectloveinreturn;butifitdoesnot,becontentithasgrowninyours.Donotrelyonone’sappearance;itcantrickyou.Donotrelyonwealth;eventhatfadesaway.Relyonsomeonewhomakesyousmile,becauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.Therearemomentsinlifewhenyoumisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhugthem.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;bewhatyouwanttobe,becauseyouhaveonlyonelifeandonechancetodoallthethingsyouwanttodo.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedonaforgottenpast.Youcannotgoonwellinlifeuntilyouletyourpastfailuresandheartachesgooff.Mayyouhaveenoughhappinesstomakeyousweet,enoughtrailstomakeyoustrong,enoughsorrowtokeepyouhuman,enoughhopetomakeyouhappy.Thehappiestofpeopledonotnecessarilyhavethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthatcomesalongtheirway.Happinesswaitsforthosewhocry,thoseappreciatetheimportanceofpeoplewhohavetouchedtheirlives.Alwaysputyourselfinothers’shoes.Ifyoufeelthatithurtsyou,itprobablyhurtstheotherperson,too.Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryonearoundyouwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,youaretheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.60.Inthispassage,thewriterwantstotellus______.A.whattodoinourlife