高考英语复习-Unit-4-Pygmalion-新人教市赛课公开课一等奖省名师获奖课件

基础知识自测重点词汇讲练写作句型仿写1/75基础知识自测2/75一、单词拓展(A)单词派生

1.___________vi.犹豫;犹豫____________n.犹豫;犹豫___________adj.迟疑;犹豫不定hesitanthesitatehesitation3/752.________n.

舒适;抚慰

vt.

抚慰___________adj.

舒适;舒适_____________adj.不舒适;不安_____________adv.

不舒适地;不自在地uncomfortablycomfortcomfortableuncomfortable4/753.________n.

音乐________adj.

音乐;与音乐相关_________n.

音乐家musicianmusicmusical4._____vt.

抢劫;抢掠________n.

抢劫犯;盗贼________n.

抢劫(案),抢掠robberyrobrobber5/755.________n.惊骇;令人恐怖事物________adj.可怕;恐怖horriblehorror6/756.__________n.

机会;运气;大笔钱__________adj.幸运;侥幸;吉祥____________adj.

不幸;令人遗憾____________adv.

不幸地;令人遗憾地unfortunatelyfortunefortunateunfortunate7/75(B)灵活利用1.Attheconcert,the________playedvarious________instrumentsproficiently.(music)musicianmusical

第一空名词作主语；第二空形容词作定语。句意：“音乐会上，音乐家熟练地演奏各种乐器。”8/752.Toourdisappointment,theso-called_____________hotelturnedoutrather_______________.(comfort)第一空形容词作定语;第二空形容词作表语,由语境可知,表示“令人不舒适”。3.The________inThursday’s_______unexpectedly_______nothing.(rob)句意：“星期四抢劫案中抢劫犯竟然什么也没有抢到。”comfortableuncomfortablerobber(s)robberyrobbed9/754.The________murdercaseinthe_______filmmadeusscreamedinhorror.(horror)horriblehorror

第一空是形容词作定语；第二空是名词作定语，表示“恐怖片”。句意：“那部恐怖片中恐怖谋杀案让我们惊慌地尖叫起来。”10/755.He____________failedintheinterviewthoughhethoughthimselfalwaysafortunateboy.(fortune)

副词作状语，表示“不幸地”。句意：“尽管他总是认为他是个幸运人，但在那次面试中还是不幸地失败了。”unfortunately11/751.___________________普通来说2._________________________认识;与…相见3.____________就…来说;从…角度4.____________再一次二、短语翻译oncemoregenerallyspeakingmakeone’sacquaintanceintermsof...12/755.___________需要6.___________(声音、画面)逐步含糊7._______________改变或冒充成……8.___________带或领……进来show...ininneedoffadeoutpass...offas...13/759._______________________与……妥协10._____________抢夺某人东西11._____________一把……;少许……12._____________震惊;诧异inamazementmakeacompromisewith…robsb.ofsth.ahandfulof…14/75三、语篇填空GeorgeBernardShawwasinterestedinthewaypeoplespoke.Hearguedthathewasnevermistakenaboutaperson’sstatus.Generallyspeaking,hethoughtthatlowerclasspeoplebetrayed1___________(they)withtheirremarkswhenevertheyspoke,and2_______hecouldclassifypeople’ssocialpositionafteronlyafew3_________(minute)observation.minutes’

that

themselves

15/754________,heneverputhimselftothetestlikeHenryHigginsandtried5_______(pass)someoneofthelowerclassoff6____anauthenticmemberoftheupperclass.Higginsthoughtthatasuperiorsocialpositionwasmore7_________(depend)ongrammarand8_____________(pronounce)thanonaperson’sfortune.Actuallyhisviewwasonlyacceptedbyahandfulofhis9_________(follow).Thesepeopleneverrealizedthatideas10____________(form)theplotforoneofBernardShaw’smostfamousandclassicplays!wouldform

followers

pronunciationdependent

as

topassHowever16/751.themselves表示“暴露自己原来面目”“露马脚”是betrayoneself。2.that引导并列宾语从句that普通不省略。3.minutes’由afew可知用复数，表示“几分钟”观察，故用名词复数全部格。4.However前后句是转折关系，空格前后又有标点。5.topass由trytodosth.(试图做某事)可知。17/756.as由putsb.offas(让某人冒充成)可知。7.dependent作表语用形容词。8.pronunciation与grammar并列，也用名词，一起作on宾语。9.followers作介词宾语或在形容词性物主代词后一定是用名词，指“追随者”，且应为复数，故填followers。10.wouldform指这些人在当初没想到这些想法以后会成为他戏剧中情节，用过去未来时。18/75四、短文改错IrememberatempleoutsideBeijingasoneofmostbeautifulbuildingIhaveevervisited.Beingsetamongmuchlovelytrees,theBuddhisttempleiscalmandpeace.It’swalls,havingbeendecoratedbyredpaint,appearedmoreattractive.

appear

Its

peaceful

many

buildings

the19/75Placinginsidetherooms,statuesofGodsseemtoguardthelargesleepingBuddha.BelieversofBuddhismstillcometoherenowadaysforourreligiousservices.Havingrestedthereinseveralhours,IfeltrefreshedandreadytogobacktoBeijing.

for

theirPlaced20/751.在most前加the组成最高级。2.building→buildings在oneof后可数名词用复数。3.much→many因much不能修饰复数可数名词，要用many。4.peace→peaceful与形容词calm并列，用形容词，作并列表语。5.It’s→Its指“它”墙。21/756.appeared→appear由上下文时态可知用普通现在时。7.Placing→Placed因statuesofGods与place在逻辑上有被动关系，用过去分词。8.去掉here前to因here是副词，前面通常不用介词。9.our→their与主语Believers一致，用their。10.in→for表示某个动词或状语延续了多久要用“for+时间段”。22/75重点词汇讲练23/751.mistakenadj.(看法或判断上)错误；不正确(wronginanopinionorjudgment)

例句Iamafraidyouweremistakenaboutme.恐怕你误会我了。24/75bemistakenabout…误解……mistake…for…把……错当成……bymistake错误地；弄错makeamistake犯错搭配25/75利用依据汉语提醒完成英文句子。⑴He________________________________________________(误解他看到)．⑵He_________me____(误把我看成)mytwinbrother．wasmistakenaboutwhathesaw/whathehadseenmistookfor26/75⑶Hetookhiscolleague’smotorbike___________(弄错)．⑷You___________________________________(本不应该犯一样错误)．shouldn’thavemadethesamemistakebymistake27/752.classifyvt.分类；编排；把……归类

例句Thebooksinthelibraryareclassified

accordingtothesubject.图书馆书按学科分类。28/75beclassifiedinto…被分类为……classifysb./sth.assth.将……划分为……classify…by/accordingto…依据……分类搭配29/75

联想sortout分类

派生classificationn.分类30/75利用依据汉语提醒完成英文句子。⑴Onlyelevenoftheseaccidents_________________(被划分为)major.⑵Thedocuments__________________(被分成)fourgroups.⑶Weusually______typesofcharacter____(将……划分为)goodandbad.aswere/areclassifiedasare/wereclassifiedintoclassify31/753.remarkvt.评论;谈论

n.言论；评论

例句

Hemadeanumberofruderemarksaboutherperformancehere.他在这里对她演出做了许多无礼评论。32/75makearemarkon就……发表意见remarkon/upon…评论；议论；谈论搭配33/75利用依据汉语提醒完成英文句子。⑴Itisrude________________________________(评论他人外貌).⑵Hedidn’t______________________________________(评论妻子新衣服

),whichmadeheralittleannoyed.makeanyremarkonhertoremarkon/uponothers’appearance

wife’snewclothes34/754.compromisevi.&n.妥协；折衷

例句HeaskedmorethanIwaswillingtopay,sowecompromisedwitheachotheronaprice.他要价超出了我愿意支付数目，因而我们就价钱问题做了折衷。35/75搭配makeacompromisewith…与…妥协compromisewithsbonsth与某人就某事妥协bycompromise经过妥协reach/arriveat/workoutacompromise达成妥协36/75利用依据汉语提醒完成英文句子。⑴Talksarecontinuinginthehopethatthetwosideswill___________________________________(达成妥协)．⑵Inmyview,it’swiseofyouto________________________________________________(跟她妥协)．reach/arriveat/workoutacompromisemakeacompromisewithher/compromisewithher37/75⑶Wearenotpreparedto_________________________________(就安全标准达成妥协)．⑷Thedisputebetweenthetwocountrieswassolved_______________(相互让步)．bycompromisecompromiseonthesafetystandards38/75原句Agentlemanpassesand

hesitates

foramoment.一位男士经过,犹豫了片刻。(B8P29)例句Theshockmadeherhesitateforamomentbutshequicklycametoherselfagain.这一打击使她犹豫片刻,但很快又恢复正常了。5.hesitatevi.

犹豫,犹豫39/75搭配hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事;不愿做某事hesitateabout(doing)sth.在(做)某事上犹豫不决拓展withouthesitation毫不犹豫地40/75利用依据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴我们要毫不犹豫地抓住任何能够学习和提升机会。Wemust__________________________________________________________________.andimprovementneverhesitatetograspanychance/opportunityofstudy41/75⑵可能我们都曾在继续上大学还是直接去就业问题上有过犹豫不决。It’slikelythatallofus_______________________________________________________________________________.hesitatedaboutwhethertogotohaveevercollegeforfurtherstudyortofindajob42/75原句

…theEnglishthatwillcondemn

hertotheguttertotheendofherdays.你瞧那个姑娘,英语说得那样糟,命中注定要在贫民窟呆一辈子了。(B8P30)例句Hislaziness

condemned

himtofailure.他懒惰注定了他会失败。6.condemnvt.

训斥;判刑,定罪;声讨;使……注定43/75搭配condemnsb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而责备某人condemnsb.to…判刑，使某人陷于……境地condemnsb.todosth.(判)罚某人做某事condemnsb./sth.as…训斥/指责某人/某事为……联想accusesb.ofsth.=chargesb.withsth.因某事指责／控告某人

44/75利用填入一个适当介词。⑴Thejudgecondemnedhim___threeyears’imprisonment___hisguilt.⑵Themanwascondemned__aliar___nevertellingthetruth.fortoforas45/75原句AndIcametoEnglandtomakeyouracquaintance.我也正是到英国来找你。(B8P30)例句I’mgladtomakeyour

acquaintance.很高兴认识你。7.acquaintancen.熟人;相识;了解;知道46/75搭配makeone’sacquaintance=maketheacquaintanceofsb.与某人相识；认识某人havesomeacquaintancewith…有点熟悉……；有点了解……Havenoacquaintancewith…不熟悉……不了解Onfirstacquaintance首次见面acquaintance作“熟悉，认识”讲时，为不可数名词；而作“熟悉人”讲时，为可数名词。提醒

47/75利用依据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴我是在北京大学学习时认识那几位教授。ItwaswhenstudyinginPekingUniversitythatI_________________________________________.acquaintanceofseveralprofessorsmadethe48/75⑵如今我们不但要懂些英语,而且要能精通。Nownotonly__________________________________________,butalso____________________.weshouldknowitwellshouldwehavesomeacquaintanceofEnglish49/75原句

Generallyspeaking,peoplearemorepolitetothosewhotheythink…普通来说,人们对那些他们认为……人愈加礼貌。(B8P30)例句

Generallyspeaking,girlsworkharderthanboys.普通来说,女生比男生更勤奋。8.generallyspeaking普通来说;普通而言50/75frankly/strictlyspeaking坦率/严格地说judgingfrom依据……判断联想51/75利用依据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴普通来说,选专业比选大学更为主要。_________________,thechoiceofmajors_____________________________________________.Generallyspeakingismoreimportantthanthechoiceofuniversities52/75⑵普通来说,学习越勤奋,进步也就越快越大。Generallyspeaking,theharderyouwork,therapiderandgreaterprogressyou’llmake.53/75原句…thosewhotheythinkareofahighersocialclass.那些他们认为社会地位较高人。(B8P30)例句Hiswordsareofconsiderableinfluenceonme.他话对我影响很大。9.of+n.……;……样54/75说明介词短语“of+名词”在句子中常作表语、定语或补语，用来说明人或事物性质或特征。“beof+抽象名词”相当于该抽象名词同根形容词。常见有：beofvalue／novalue=valuable／valuelessbeofhelp／nohelp=helpful／helplessbeofuse／nouse=useful／useless55/75利用

⑴Asthesummervacationisdrawingnear,it’snecessarytomakeaplaninadvance.Withthesummervacation_________,it’s__________tomakeaplan______________.oftimeapproachingofnecessityahead56/75⑵主要不是不犯错误,而是知错能改。Itis________________________________________that________________________.notnevermakingmistakesbutcorrectingthemimportance/mattersisof57/75原句Correctallthesesentencesintermsofgrammar,spelling,etc,sothatshecanusethemproperly.更正这些句子语法,拼写等,方便她能正确使用。(B8P31)10.intermsof就……来说;从……角度58/75例句Thinkofthenewproductintermsofenergyandresourcesitcanhelptosave.请从节约能量和资源角度来评定这种新产品。59/75表示……来说;从……角度惯用短语:asfaras…isconcernedwithrespectto…in/withregardto…联想60/75利用依据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴就学习效果而言,合作学习比独自学习优胜。_______________________,studyingingroupsissuperiortostudyingalone.Intermsoflearningeffect61/75⑵每个孩子应该依据自己兴趣兴趣来选择读书内容。Eachchildissupposedtoread__________________________________.intermsofhisowntasteandchoice62/7511．showin领某人进来例句Wouldyoupleaseshowthemin?你能够把他们领进来吗?63/75showsbaround率领某人参观showoff炫耀showup出现showsbto／into…带某人到……搭配64/75利用请选取以上关于show短语填空。⑴Beforeyoustarttowork，I’ll______you________thefactory．⑵Canyou______Lily______thebathroom?showaroundshowto/into65/75⑶Sam，__________apologizingforbeinglate．⑷Ican______myself____．⑸Helike____________showwellhespeaksSpanish．showingoffshowedupshowin66/75写作句型