2022年山东省烟台市招远第三中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022年山东省烟台市招远第三中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.一Dad，canwegototheshop？Iwanttobuysomesweets．

一__________．Can’tyouseeI’mbusyatthemoment?

A.Takeiteasy

B.Noproblem

C.Forgetit

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：C2.Weareinadifficultpositionin____wehavenobodyproperlyqualifiedforthiswork.A.that

B.when

C.what

D.where参考答案：A略3.

SheseemstopreferwatchingTV

hersparetimeathome．

A．tokill

B．tokilling

C．thankill

D．thankilling参考答案：A4.Duetothenewly-discoveredbacteria,ageneralanxietydevelopedandspread,______asharpdecreaseofdiningout.A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.tocause

D.causing参考答案：D考查非谓语动词

句意：新发现的细菌使得焦虑蔓延也使得外出就餐的人大幅减少。句子中“ageneralanxiety”与“asharpdecreaseofdiningout”之间为主动关系，故选D项适合。5.—I’msorryI’vebroughtyoutoomuchtrouble．

—

.

A．Allright

B．That’sright

C．That’sOK

D．You’rewelcome参考答案：C6.--What’syourplanforthiswintervacation?

--I’lltakeanexpresstraintoDalianformyholiday______schoolends．

A．while

B．until

C．immediately

D．unless参考答案：C7.

_______yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.

A.Havingchecked

B.Check

C.Ifyoucheck

D.Tocheck参考答案：C8.Isthisfactory______youvisitedlastFriday?

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.theone

参考答案：D9.---AreyougoingtotakepartinPeter’sbirthdayparty?---_______.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends

B.Thatisallright

C.Soundsgreat

D.Withpleasure参考答案：A10.—I’veneverseensomanypeopleherebefore！

—______.

A.SohaveI

B.NeitherhaveI

C.SoIhave

D.NeitherIhave参考答案：B略11.---I’msorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasverytired..---Thereisno________forthiswhileyouareonduty.

A.reason

B.excuse

C.cause

D.explanation参考答案：B12.Weshouldhave________senseofresponsibilitytodosomethingtohelp________poorwhenevertheyarein________trouble.A．a;/;the

B．a;the;/

C．/;the;the

D．a;the;the参考答案：B13.Thebeginningofthestoryisexcellent,____istheending,_____leavesusmuchtothink.A.which;as

B.as;whichC.that;which

D.what;that参考答案：B考查非限制性定语从句。本题主要考查的是as和which引导非限制性定语从句的区别。which引导非限制性定语从句，可以指代整个句子，也可以指代前句的某一个词。As引导非限制性定语从句，有“正如…”的意思，且位置很灵活。句意：这个故事的开头很精彩，正如它的结尾一样，这留给我们很多思考的地方。第一句中的as指代前面一句话的内容，在句中做主语，含有“正如…”的意思。故B正确。14.ThelocalTVstationwasthefirstto____thenewsthatthepresidentwastovisitthecityA．come

B.break

C．go

D．carry参考答案：B15.Theless-developedcountriesseekforeigndirectinvestment(FDI)inorderto_______theireconomicdevelopment,notawarethatenvironmentalprotectionisequallyimportant.A.preserve B.promote C.persevere D.propose参考答案：B【知识点】动词

解析：句意：不发达国家为了促进本国经济发展寻求外国直接投资（FDI），没有意识到环保是同等重要的。A保护；B促进；C坚持；D故意。【技巧点拨】熟记动词的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。16._____andI’llgetthejobfinished.A.Alittlemoretime

B.Givenalittlemoretime

C.IfIhavealittlemoretime

D.Havealittlemoretime参考答案：A17.–Excuseme,Mr．Premier,willyou______meafewminutes?

–Iamafraidnot,Iamquitebusynow．

A．spare

B．share

C．devote

D．spend参考答案：A考查动词辨析。这里用spare表示“抽出，匀出”：你能抽出几分钟时间给我吗？二、新的题型18.Everyonewantstobehappyeveryday,butsometimeswecomeacrosssomeproblemswhichmakeusfeelbad.Thereareafewwaysthatwecanusetohelpourselvestobehappiereveryday.21．Whenlookingatyourgoals,remembertolookathowfaryouhavecometowardsachievingthem.Whenyoumeasureyourselfagainstyourgoals,youwillalwayshaveanegativefeeling.Whenyoumeasureyourselfagainstwhereyoustarted,youwillberecognizingyourachievements,andthosedeservetobecelebrated.Makegratitude(感恩)lists.Expressingyourappreciationforwhatyouhaveisanimportanthappinessstrategy.22．.Ifyou’rehavingtroublethinkingofthings,youmaybethinkingtoosmall.Youneedtowidenyourview.Youcanthinkaboutnature:thetrees,thesunandthesoundofarunningstream.Youcanalsothinkaboutpeople:familyandfriendswithwhomyouaregratefultohavearelationship.23．.Helpotherpeople.Therearemanybenefitsthatcomefromhelpingothers,whetherhelpingsomeoneyouknoworvolunteeringforacommunity.24．.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhovolunteerlivelonger.Volunteeringisalsoagreattoolinthefightagainstdepressionbecauseit’seasiertotemporarilyforgetyourproblemswhenyouturnyourattentiontotheneedsofothers.25．.Usethesetipsinallareasofyourlife,andyouwillhaveahappierlife!A．You’veprobablyheardthisbefore.B．Weallhavemuchtobegratefulfor.C．Besides,it’sanextremelypleasingactivity.D．It’sonethatisworthdoingonadailybasis.E.Measureyourprogressnotyourdistancetothegoal.F.Besuretomakeitadailypracticetocelebrateyourachievements.G.Volunteeringprovestobegoodforyourhealthandyourhappiness.参考答案：21．E22．D23．B24．G25．C【分析】本文为说明文。每个人都希望每天都快乐，但有时我们会遇到一些让我们感觉不好的问题。有几种方法可以帮助我们自己每天更快乐：审视自己进步了多少，列出自己要感恩的清单以及帮助他人尤其是做志愿服务活动。21．考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本小题是下面一段的小标题，是本段的中心句。本段内容为：当你审视你的目标时，要看取得了多大的进展。如果以没有实现目标来衡量的话，你总会有一种消极的感觉。当以你已取得进步的多少来衡量自己时，你将认识到你的成就，这些成就是值得庆祝的。由此可知，我们应该看到你的进步而不是你与目标的距离。分析选项可知E项（审视你的进步，而不是距离目标的距离）符合题意，故选E。22．考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本小题所在的段的中心句为“列出感恩清单”。空前内容“Expressingyourappreciationforwhatyouhaveisanimportanthappinessstrategy”表达你对自己拥有的东西的感激是一个重要的幸福策略。以及空格后的内容可知，感恩让人快乐，所以这值得每天都做的事。分析选项可知，D项（这是一个值得每天做的事情）符合题意，故选D。23．考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本题的上文说，要学会感恩，感恩让人快乐。要感恩大自然，你的家人，你的朋友,即我们有许多要感恩的。分析选项可知B项（我们都有很多的东西要感激）符合题意，且有词的复现。本段中有gratitude和grateful，正对应选项B中的grateful。故选B。24．考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空格前,尤其是空格后的“Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhovolunteerlivelonger.Volunteeringisalsoagreattoolinthefightagainstdepression”“研究表明，做志愿服务的人寿命更长。志愿服务也是对抗抑郁的一个很好的工具”可知，志愿服务对你的健康和幸福有好处。分析选项可知G项（志愿服务对你的健康和幸福有好处）符合题意，故稳定G。25．考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。上文说有志愿服务的人寿命更长，志愿服务也是对抗抑郁的一个很好的工具，因为当你把注意力转移到别人的需要上时，你很容易暂时忘记你的问题。这样，志愿服务就会让愉快。可知，志愿服务既让人健康长寿又让人快乐。上文说了长寿，那么此处就说志愿服务让人快乐。分析选项，可知C项（此处，这是一项非常愉快的活动）符合题意，故选C。三、阅读理解19.Mr.PeterJohnson,agedtwenty-three,battledforhalfanhourtoescapefromhistrappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater.Mr.Johnsontooktheonlyescaperoute——throughtheboot(行李箱).Mr.Johnson’scarhadfinishedupinaditch(沟渠)atRomneyMarsin,Kent,afterskiddingoniceandhittingabank.“Fortunately,thewaterbegantocomeinonlyslowly,”Mr.Johnsonsaid,“Icouldn’tforcethedoorsbecausetheywerejammedagainstthewallsoftheditchanddarednotopenthewindowsbecauseIknewwaterwouldcomefloodingin.”Mr.Johnson,asweetsalesmanofSittingHome,Kent,firsttriedtoattracttheattentionofothermotoristsbysoundingthehornandhammeringontheroofandboot.Thenhebeganhisstruggletoescape.Laterhesaid,“Itwasreallyahalfpennythatsavedmylife.ItwastheonlycoinIhadinmypocketandIusedittounscrewthebackseattogetintotheboot.Ihammereddesperatelywithahammertryingtomakesomeonehear,butnohelpcame.”Ittooktenminutestounscrewtheseat,andafurtherfiveminutestoclearthesweetsamplesfromtheboot.ThenMr.Johnsonfoundawrenchandbegantoworkonthebootlock.Fifteenminutespassedby.“ItwastheonlychanceIhad.Finallyitgave,butassoonasImovedthebootlid,thewaterandmudpouredin.Iforcedtheliddownintothemudandscrambledclearasthecarfilledup.”Hishandsandarmscutandbruised，Mr.JohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearby,wherehewaslookedafterbythefarmer’swife,Mrs.LucyBates.Tremblinginablanket,hesaid,“Thatthirtyminutesseemedlikehours.”Onlythetipsofthecarwheelswerevisible,policesaidlastnight.Thevehiclehadsunkintotwofeetofmudatthebottomoftheditch.21.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthisarticle?A.Bookreview

B.Newsreport

C.Campuslife