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【M4-M6单词听写】听写情况:【M4-M6知识考点】1.keep在这里意思是“保持”,后面常加形容词,表示保持某种状态。如:keepquietkeepwarmkeephealthy拓展:1〕继续;重复〔keepdoingsth.〕如:Keepsmiling.2〕保有;持有;不退还如:Ikeepallherletters.3〕饲养;养如:Wekeepsomegoats.2.辨析:watch,look,see,与read的区别look指集中注意力地看,是有意的,强调“看”的动作。单独使用时,用来引起对方的注意;如果跟宾语,要和at连用。如:

Look!Tomisoverthere.Lookattheblackboard,please.

2〕see强调“看”的结果,意为“看见、看到”。3〕watch强调“看”的过程〔“专注地看”〕,有欣赏的意味,常用于看电视、看球赛等。4〕read指“看”时实指“阅读”,常用于看书、看报等。

3.语法:反义疑问句:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。A句子结构:1).陈述局部肯定式+疑问局部否认式可记为前肯后否认.Theyworkhard,don’tthey?2).陈述局部否认式+疑问局部肯定式可记为前否后肯定.Youdidn'tgo,didyou?B句子类型:一种是反义的附加疑问句,一种是非反义的附加疑问句。简单来说,就是“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”。C对反意疑问句的答复,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否认的,就要用no。要特别注意陈述句局部是否认结构,反意疑问句局部用肯定式提问时,答复yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略答复的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。如:—Helikesplayingfootball,doesn’the?—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.—Hissisterdidn’tattendthemeeting,didshe?—Yes,shedid./No,shedidn’t.4.ago……之前ago前面加时间段,用来表示过去的时间。5.辨析:befamousfor,befamousas,befamousto1).befamousas“以某种身份而知名”,后常接职业,前后对等。2).befamousfor后一般跟事物〔知识、技能、作品或特征〕,表“因/由于......而闻名”3).befamousto后一般跟人,表“对......是熟悉的”,“为......所熟知的”6.seesb.doingsth和seesb.dosth的区别:1〕seesb.doingsth.是指“看见某人正在做某事“,不是全过程,表正在进行。2〕seesb.dosth.是指“看见某人做过某事”,是看见事情发生的全过程,动作已过去。像see这样的感官动词还有hear,feel,watch,notice〔注意到〕都可以7.辨析:wish和hope的区别:IwishIcould….(不太可能实现的愿望)IhopeIcan…(很可能实现的愿望)hopetodosth()hopesbtodosth()wishtodosth()wishsbtodosth()8.waitfor等待9.表示”最喜欢....”的句型:Whatseasondoyoulikebest?==Whatisyourfavouriteseason?Ilikesummerbest.=Myfavouriteseasonissummer.10.everyone=everybody每人,不指具体哪个人,而是强调整体。作主语时,一般与单数谓语动词连用。11.share…with…和……分享……12.辨析:bring与take的区别:1〕bring意思是“带来”,是把东西带到说话人的方向或所在地。bringsb.sth.bringsth.tosb.2〕take意思是“带走”,是把东西从说话人的所在地或者方向带到其它的地方。takesb.sth.=takesth.tosb.拓展:borrow和lend的区分:borrow….from…,lend…to…13.tell常见短语:tellastory讲故事tellajoke讲笑话tellthetruth说实话tellalie说谎拓展:tellsb(not)todosth,asksb(not)todosth14.语法:一般现在时和一般过去时15.change可作名词或动词,例如:Here’syourchange.(零钱,n.)Arethereanychangeshere?(改变,n.)Wechangedourplanforourholiday.(改变,v.)16.描述人物的形容词:beautiful,healthy,naughty,pretty,lovely,fit,strong,kind,funny,young,slim,thin,heavy,good-looking,famous课堂训练:作业布置(100分,完成时间:30分钟):1)语音A)

找出划线局部发音不同的单词,编号写在括号内(

)

1.A.borrow

B.flower

C.below

D.slow

(

)2.

A.mistake

B.hand

C.travel

D.Japan

(

)3.

A.

friendlily

B.believe

C.field

D.piece

(

)4.

A.weather

B.meat

C.bread

D.head

(

)5.

A.mean

B.pleasure

C.season

D.LeaveB)选出每组单词中与其它三个不同类的词,把其编号写在括号内(

)1.

A.

three

B.

fifth

C.

twice

D.

first(

)2.

A.

cowB.gooseC.sheepD.grass(

)3.

A.

Canadian

B.

British

C.

France

D.

Japanese

(

)4.

A.

warm

B.

snowy

C.

interesting

D.

cool

(

)5.

A.

noisy

B.

experienceC.

cheap

D.

crowed2)单项选择(

)1.

Pat

and

I

should

both

go

____

a

diet.

A.

to

B.

on

C.

in

D.

for

(

)

2.

Your

bed

is

prettier,

_____it

?

A.

is

B.

isn’t

C.

aren’t

D.

wasn’t

(

)

3.These

old

people

prefer

to

live

close

_____the

hospital.

A.

from

B.

to

C.

with

D.

away

(

)4.

He

_____look

happy

when

we

were

there.

A.

doesn’t

B.

wasn’t

C.

didn’t

D.

weren’t

(

)5.

They

______

to

school

before

and

now

they

go

to

school

_______

a

bike.

A.

walk;

by

B.

walked;

by

C.

walked;

on

D.

walk;

on

(

)6.

This

city

is

famous

_______its

springs.

A.

at

B.

for

C.

as

D.

of

(

)7.

He

doesn’t

eat

candies

____________.

A.

more

than

B.

any

more

C.

much

more

D.

more

(

)8."Happy

new

year

to

you.

"

"________.

"

A.

The

same

to

you

B.

Don't

say

to

C.

Thank

you(

)9.

His

home

was

_______so

he

walked

to

school

every

day.

A.

far

B.

nearby

C.

away

D.

far

away

from(

)10.We

have

sports

every

afternoon.

A.

in

B.

on

C.

/

D.a(

)11.

Whose

pen

is

it?

It’s

__.

A.

her

B.

hers

C.

she

D.

his

(

)12.__

bag

is

new

and

__

is

new,

too.

A.

Our,

he

B.

Ours,

his

C.

My,

his

D.

My,

her

(

)

13.This

room

is

ours,

and

that

one

is

__.

A.

they

B.

them

C.

theirs

D.

Their(

)14.There

are

__.stars

in

the

sky,

but

some

of

them

are

too

far

to

be

seen.

A.

thousands

B.

thousands

of

C.

thousand

of

D.

several

thousand3)用动词的正确形式填空1.

My

mother

________〔is〕born

in

1960.

2.

He

_______(

make

)

a

big

hole

last

week.

3.

The

cat

________(

catch)

a

mouse

yesterday.4.

What

did

he

do?

He

_______(

try

)

to

change

China.

5.

She

____(

sit

)

under

a

big

tree

and

____(

read

)

books

yesterday

morning.6.What

about

________(see)

a

movie?

7.My

fatherr

often

________(teach)

me

how

to

make

a

model

plane.look,

he

______

(teach)

me

now.8.Xiaoling

has

______(little)oranges

than

me.9.My

mother

________(give)me

ten

yuan

just

now

10.Is

this

guitar

________

(you)?

4)改写句子

I

get

up

at

six

thirty

every

day.

〔yesterday

morning

every

day〕

______________________________________________________

I

get

to

the

shopping

centre

by

bus.

〔对画线局部提问〕______________________________________________________It

is

a

fine

day

today.

〔改为感慨句〕______________________________________________________

He

often

cleans

his

bedroom.

〔改为一般疑问句〕______________________________________________________

Wang

Bing

is

heavier

than

Gao

Shan.

〔改成反意疑问句〕______________________________________________________

5)完型填空Mike

is

an

Englishman.

He

lives

in

a

__1___

building

in

the

__2___

London.

There

are

eighteen

floors

in

the

building

and

he

lives

on

the

fifteenth

floor.

He__3___

a

lift

(电梯)to

go

up

and

down.

He

works

very

hard.

He__4___

to

work

early.

Every

day

he

leaves

his__5__and

walks

to

the

lift.

He

gets

into

the

lift.

It

__6___him

down

to

the

first

floor.

He

gets

out

of

the

lift.

Then

he

walks

to

__7___bus

stop.

The

bus

stop

is

in

front

of

a

station.

It

is

about

two

hundred

meters

from

___8___home.

Usually,

he

catches

the

number

11

bus

to

work,

but

sometimes

he

goes__9___.

He

works

in

a

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