语法填空专题复习1市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件

语法填空专题复习（一）

第1页一、考纲解读

1.选材:200词左右，话题贴近学生生活。

2.考点设置：词法、句法和逻辑关系方面知识。

3.命题形式：纯空格形式（3-4个），有提醒词（6-7个）。

4.考点要求：普通每空填一个词，动词时态语态每空不超出3个词

5.分值分配：共10小题，满分15分。

6.提议用时：10mins

第2页二、解题思绪

1.了解文意——（懂文意，明逻辑）

2.分析句子——（句子类型，主从句）

3.确定词汇——（词义、词性、词形）

第3页三、语法填空命题方向

无提醒词（纯空格题）

1. 2.

3.

4.

有提醒词：1.给出动词2.给出其它词第4页四、高考考点

（全国题年开始考查语法填空）

第5页1.无提醒词-----考点：介词/冠词/连词

年份

介词

冠词连词（并列连词/隶属连词）T61as(作为)T65AsaresultT70which(非限制性定语从句)T64gobacktoT70theotherT65when(非限制性定语从句)T66bycar/T64that/which定语从句/T63oneofthemostT67that/which定语从句T64or并列连词第6页小试牛刀1).We

had

__________

amazing

conversation

.

2).

A

young

man

came

across

a

spring

of

clear

water,

and

_______

water

was

sweet.

3).

StevenHawking,_____famousexpertinphysics,hasmadegreatcontributionstohumans.

4).

I

got

a

place

next

_________

the

window,

so

I

had

a

good

view

of

the

sidewalk.

antheato第7页5).

Office

workers

tried

to

put

out

the

fire

,

_________

it

was

impossible

to

control

it.

6).

He

is

a

man__________

never

leaves

today’s

work

till

tomorrow.

7).Weshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables,__________isbeneficialtoourhealth.8).Hewassotired___________hehadtogotobedearly.butwhowhichthat第8页小结：纯空格题

1.介词

判断依据：_________________________2.冠词

判断依据：_________________________3.连词

判断依据：_________________________固定搭配——+(adj)+名词一个句子有两个或多个谓语动词第9页2.有提醒词------考点1.

给动词

考点2.

给其它词

年份

谓语动词

非谓语动词

词形转换T64

remove→areremovedT67be→wasT63berequiredtoprocessT68介词+eatingT62n→复数T66adj→比较级T69n→adj.T62allow→wasallowedT66permitted(过去分词)T67介词+introducingT61v→nT63adj→advT68it→itsT69n→复数T61arrive→arrivedT67be→isT68conducted(过去分词)T70living(现在非分词)T63it→itsT65n→复数T69adj→advT61be→wasT65Ittooksb.st.todoT68amazing(doing转化成adj)T62adj→advT66adj→比较级T69n→复数T70n→adj.第10页1).

Tom

__________(have

)a

strong

interest

in

painting

when

he

was

a

child,

and

he

__________________(praise)

by

his

music

teacher

for

his

God-given

talent.

2).

Hespendslotsoftime___________(play)games,whichmakeshismother____________(worry).

3).

It

had

snowed

for

three

days,____________(make)it

hard

to

go

out.

4).

___________(catch)theearlybus,hegetsupearlyeveryday.

5).

The

books________

(write)

by

Moyan

are

so

interesting.

小试牛刀hadwaspraisedplayingworriedmakingTocatchwritten第11页6).

This

is

one

of

the

best

________

(book)

that

I

have

ever

read.

7).

Theoldmanwentintotheroomslowly,______________(support)byayoungman.

8)._____________(luck),

hecouldn’tescapeoutoftheburninghouse!

9).

After

years’

of

hard

work,

now

the

water

in

the

river

is

__________(clean)

than

ever.

10).

He

was

__________

(heavy)indebtafterbuyingthebighouse.bookssupportedUnluckilycleanerheavily第12页小结：

有提醒词

1.谓语

判断依据及考虑方向_______________________________________2.非谓语

判断依据及考虑方向_______________________________________3.形容词

判断依据及考虑方向_______________________________________4.副词

判断依据及考虑方向_______________________________________5.代词

判断依据及考虑方向_______________________________________第13页归纳总结：

1.给出动词谓语非谓语时态语态人称doingdonetodo第14页归纳总结：

2.给出其它词名词形容词副词代词数词第15页五、实战演练

第16页 Once

there

lived

a

rich

man

1

wanted

to

do

something

for

the

people

of

his

town.

But

first

he

wanted

to

find

out

whether

they

2

(real)

deserved

his

help.

In

the

centre

of

the

main

road

into

the

town,

he

placed

3

very

large

stone.

Then

he

4

(hide)

himself

behind

a

tree

and

waited.

Soon

an

old

man

came

along

with

his

cow.

"Who

put

this

stone

in

the

centre

of

the

road?"

said

the

old

man,

but

he

did

not

try

to

remove

the

stone.

Instead,

with

some

difficulty

he

passed

around

the

stone

and

continued

on

his

way.

Another

man

came

along

and

did

the

same

thing;

then

another

came,

and

another.

All

of

them

complained

5

the

stone

but

not

tried

to

remove

6

.

Late

in

the

afternoon

a

youngman

came

along.

He

saw

the

stone,

7

(say)

to

himself:

“The

night

8

(be)

very

dark.

Some

neighbors

will

come

along

later

in

the

dark

and

will

fall

against

the

stone."

Then

he

began

to

move

the

stone.

He

pushed

and

pulled

with

all

his

9

(strong)

to

move

it,

only______10____(find)

a

bag

of

money

under

the

stone.

Imagine

how

surprised

he

was!

whoreallyahidaboutitsayingwillbestrengthtofind第17页

Many

students

may

feel

1

(stress)

because

of

their

parents.

Most

parents

have

good

intentions,

2

some

of

them

aren’t

very

helpful

with

the

problem

their

sons

and

daughters

have

in

3

(adjust)

to

college,

and

a

few

of

them

seem

to

go

out

of

their

way

to

add

to

their

children’s

4

(difficult).For

one

thing,

parents

are

often

not

aware

of

the

kinds

of

problems

their

children

face.

They

don’t

realize

that

the

5

(compete)

is

stronger,that

the

required

standards

of

workare

6

(high),

and

that

their

children

may

not

beprepared

for

7

change.

They

may

be

upset

by

their

child