Unit6We27vebeenhit!市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件

Unit6“We’vebeenhit!”PresentedbyJennifer1/104“We’vebeenhit!”PartIPartIIIPartIITextanalysisLanguage&GrammarStudyWarming-up2/104PartIWarming-upAudiovisualsupplement:filmepisodeWallStreetAfter9.11Questions:1.HowisWallStreetafter9.11?2.WouldNewYorkCityloseitspositionasafinancialcenterandthecapitaloftheworldintermsofbusinessaftertheterroristattackonSeptember11th?3/1041-2-2Answersforreference:Ofthecompaniesaffectedby9/11,81%werefinancialfirms,andsomehavedecidednottocomeback.Vacancyrates(空置率)downtownwhichwereabout8.7%before9/11arenowrunningat20%.TheNewYorkStockExchangehassetupabackuptradingsystematasecretlocation,rumoredtobeoutsideofthecity.FinancialgiantslikeMerrillLynch（美林）andGoldmanSackshaveacceleratedtheirmoveacrosstherivertoNewJersey.ButwhilebusinesscontinuityhascausedthephysicalperimeterofWallStreettoexpand,thespiritisstillintact.ThefactthatNewYorkCityasawholeremainsthefinancialcenterandthecapitaloftheworldintermsofbusinessisunquestionable,ofwhichAmericansareassureastheywere.4/104Well,USmarketswillopen90minuteslateasmomentsofsilenceareobservedonWallStreet.MaggietakesalookathowtheeventsofSeptember11thhavechangedNewYorkCity’sstatusasthefinancialcapitaloftheworld.OutoftheashesoftheWorldTradeCenter,newlifeisemerginginNewYork’sfinancialdistrict.Imagesofrebuildingandreturnhavereplacedthoseofdestruction.ButitisfarfrombusinessasusualonWallStreet.Ofthecompaniesaffectedby9/11,81%werefinancialfirms,andsomehavedecidednottocomeback.Whatthey’resayingisandwhattheyaresayingprivatelytousisthattheyarenotcomfortableinthisenvironmentcommittingtoasituationwhereitisasunstableasitisandthefutureofdowntownissoundecided.1-2-3ANCHOR:REPORTER:MERMEL:CNNNEWS5/1041-2-4Vacancyratesdowntownwhichwereabout8.7%before9/11arenowrunningat20%.Forthosethatremained,securityconcernshavemeantmovingatleastsomeoftheirbusinessout.TheNewYorkStockExchangehassetupabackuptradingsystematasecretlocation,rumoredtobeoutsideofthecity.FinancialgiantslikeMerrillLynchandGoldmanSackshaveacceleratedtheirmoveacrosstherivertoNewJersey.ButwhilebusinesscontinuityhascausedthephysicalparameterofWallStreettoexpand,thespiritisstillintact.ThefactthatNewYorkCityasawholeremainsthefinancialcenterandthecapitaloftheworldintermsofbusinessisunquestionableandweareatleastasstrongtodayandprobablystrongerthanwewerebefore.REPORTER:AWAD:6/1041-2-5Whetherthatwillcontinueisanotherquestion.NotonlyhastheaddressofsomeofWallStreet’splayerschanged,butsohastheorigin.Let’sfaceit.Forthefirsttimewehaveanumberofforeigncompaniesthatdon’thaveanynationalallegiance忠诚let’ssaytoNewYork,totheUnitedStates.WehaveDeutscheBank,CreditSuisse,FirstBoston,UBS（瑞士联合银行）,allplayingamuchbroaderroleinfinancialmarketsthantheyeverhavebefore.Who’stosaythatthegrowthinthenextfivetotenyearswon’tbeinBrussels?OrinSingaporeintheFarEast?Noonecansayforsure.Buttraderscontendthesmartmoney（(有经验投资者等)投下资金）isonNewYork.REPORTER:MERMEL:REPORTER:7/104

Audiovisualsupplements1-2-6There’ssomethingelectricintheair,electricintherestaurants,electricontheflooroftheexchanges,intheboardrooms,inthemeetingrooms,thatfeedsonitselftomakethebestandthebrightestandthemostambitious,wanttobehere,stayhere,livehereandworkhere.Andyoudon’tdismember（分裂，肢解）thatbyacoupleofairplanesflyingintobuildings.AWAD:8/104VocabularyQuizl__tohitviolentlyorsuddenlys__tolaughatd__astringorcordthatcanbepulledtighterorloosertotieupbags,etc.i__somethingthatdeceivesapersonbyseemingtoberealc__toturnoverortiltp__aplaceorconditionofgreatsufferingu__mostextremem__concerningprinciplesofrightandwrongbehaviorandthedifferencebetweengoodandevil9/104Vocabularyquizd__asituationinwhichonehastomakeadifficultchoicer__totearapartquicklyandviolentlys__tobecomewetthoroughlybybeinginaliquidf__asetofstairsbetweenonefloorandthenextp__astateofwildandnoisydisorders__thespace,goingupthroughallthefloorsofabuilding,wherethestairsared__theactorprocessofgoingdown10/104Vocabularyquizc___小腿肚s___asuddenuncontrolledmovementofmuscleh___(ofpeople)ratherbroadandstrong-lookings___tobendtheupperbodyforwardordownb___rowb___thebuttocks,thepartofthebodyonwhichapersonsits11/104TextanalysisThetextdescribesaparticularepisodeinthedisasterthatoccurredonSeptember11,inNewYorkinpraiseofthecourageandcompassionofman.Nowpleasereadthewholepassagefor2minutes,anddivideitintodifferentparts.Makecleartheoutlineofthispassage.12/1042-2Structuralanalysis——Paragraphs2–9todescribetheinitialreactionofpeopleinsidetheWTCwhenthebuildingwashitParagraph1totellthecommonpeople’sperceptionabouttheWTC—Paragraphs10–30todescribehowthethreepeople(Mayblum,RamosandHong)endeavoredtosaveaheavysetmanwiththeirjointefforts.—Paragraphs31–34todescribethegatheringofsomeofthesurvivorsandthevictims’wives13/104QuestionforP1Whataretheimagesusedtoemphasizethepower(steadiness)oftheWTC.Theyarestormsanddrawings.Stormswerenothingcomparedwiththegiantbuilding,andeventheswayingofthedrawstringswasonlyanillusion.14/104QuestionsforP2-51.Whatistheimplicationoftheparallelsentences“Forsome…amatterof…”and“Forsome…asbasicas…”?Thesesentencesareusedtoemphasizethefactthatthepeopleinthebuildingwereingreatdangerandtheywouldhavetotrytofindtheirwayoutaccordingtowheretheyhappenedtobe.15/104QuestionsforP6-91.Isthereanyevidencethatshowedpeople’sconcernforothers?Thereareafewpiecesofevidence:MayblumshareshisrippedT-shirtwithhiscolleagues,Mayblumwentbacktolookforhispartner,andRamoshelpedpanickedworkersintoastairwell.2.Whatdoesthesentence“…Ramoshadwadedintothepandemoniumto…”mean?Itmeansthat“hehadwalkedintothewildchaoswithgreatdifficulty…”16/104QuestionsforP10-14WhatarethewordsauthorusestopresentthehorriblesituationinsidetheWTC?

Anextraordinarypurgatory,pandemonium.QuestionsforP15-22Howdidtheymanagetogetdownfromthe53rdfloortothe36thfloor?Theyfirstgotdowntothe44thfloorintheelevatorwhich,Fortunately,wasstillworking.ThenRamosandHonghelpedThemandowntothe36thfloor,whichtookthemonehourandfiveminutes(onestepatatime).17/104QuestionsforP23-30“thecollapsingtowernextdoor”ItreferstotheSouthTowerwhichcollapsedthirtyminutesearlierthantheNorthTower.2.“Whoareyou,screamingathimtogetout?”Whodoyouthinkyouare?Youhavenorighttoshoutathimandorderhimtogetout.3.WhydidthefiremanshoutatHong?WhatdidhepossiblydoafterHongleft?Possiblybecausehewantedtosaveatleastonemoreperson.AfterHonglefthemighthavehelpedtheheavymanwithRamoshimself.18/104QuestionsforP31-34Whatisthesignificanceofthelastparagraph?Andwhatisitsrelationtothesentences“Withthebuildinginflames,onemanneededhelp.Anothermanrefusedtoleavehim”?ThelastparagraphisacondensedaccountofRamos’sheroicdeed.Itechoesthatsentencewithaverymovingpicture.Noticetheword“fade”,whichliterallymeans“tobecomeunclear”,suggeststhatHarryRamosprobablydiedinhisattempttosavetheheavyman.19/104AdamMayblumusedtoenjoywatchingasstormslashedthewindowsofhisoffice;Youthinkthat’spower?Mayblumwouldscoff.I’monthe87thflooroftheWorldTradeCenter.That’spower.Thedrawstringsonhiswindowshadeswouldappeartoswayslightly,butitwasanillusion.Althoughitwas1,040feetinthesky,theWTCwasquitesteady.WhenMayblumfeltadevastatingrumbleonthatSeptembermorning,heglancedatthedrawstrings.

Theywerecareeningwildly,threefeetineitherdirection.Mayblumwouldbeoneofthousandscastintoanextraordinarypurgatorythatmorning.Whileasmanyas25,000wouldfindtheirwaytosafety,5,000wouldnot.Forsome,itwasamatterofgeography

—notjustwhichtowertheyworkedinoronwhichfloor,butinwhichcornerofthebuilding.3.text1-S“We’veBeenHit!”20/104

Forsome,thechoiceswereasbasicaswhichstaircasetouse.Othersfacedtheultimatemoraldilemma:Saveyourself,orsaveanother.TheconfusioninsideAdamMayblum’sofficeatMayDavis,afinancialservicesfirm,lastedjustseconds.Heknewheneededtogetout.HerippedhisT-shirtintopieces,soakedthepiecesinwaterandgavethemtocolleaguestocovertheirfaces.Amongthem:HarryRamos,headtraderatMayDavis.MayblumhadworkedwithRamosoffandonfor14years.SparksbitatMayblum’sanklesasheracedforthestairs.Hebolteddowntwoflightsbeforerealizingthathistradingpartner,HongZhu,hadbeenleftbehind.Hewentbackupstairs,thewholeareanowfilledwithsmokeandburningjetfuel.3.text2-S21/104TherewasnosignofHong.Mayblumhurrieddownagainandmadeittothe78thfloor,atransferlobbywhereonesetofelevatorsandstairsendedandanotherbegan.Hesawareassuringsight;

Ramoshadwadedintothepandemonium

tohelppanickedworkersintoastairwell.Mayblumcontinuedhisdescent,themusclesinhiscalvescontractinginspasms.Onthe53rdfloor,hecameacrossaheavysetmanwhoselegsjustwouldn’tmoveanymore.“Doyouwanttocome,ordoyouwantustosendhelp?”Mayblumshouted.Themanaskedhimtosendhelp.Adamsaidhewould.Inthenoise,smokeandsparks,Mayblumdidn’trealizethathisfriendHongZhuwasbehindhiminthestairwellthewholetime.WhenHonggottothe53rdfloor,hecameacrossHarryRamos.RamoshadstoopedtohelptheheavysetmanMayblumhadseenearlier.“I’llgiveyouahand,”Hongsaid.3.text3-S22/104Together,RamosandHonghelpedthemandownonemoreflighttoanelevator.“Don’ttakeit,”aPortAuthorityofficialscreamed.HongandRamostriedtosendamagazinedownintheelevatortotestitssafety.Butwhentheypressedthe“down”button,thedoorswouldn’tclose.

SoHongdecidedthathewouldbetheguineapiginstead.Hesteppedinside,andthedoorsshutbehindhim.Hongtooktheelevatordowntothe44thfloor,thenexttransferlobby.Sofar,sogood.Hepressed“52”,wentbackupandcollectedRamosandtheheavysetman.On44HongandRamoshelpedthemantowardthelastbankofelevatorsthatwouldtakethemallthewaydown.Hongpressedthe“down”buttonagain.Nothing.Theywouldhavetotakethestairs.3.text4-S23/104RamosandHongtriedtosupporttheman.“Onestepatatime,”Hongsaid.Theyhadbeentryingtogetoutforanhourandfiveminutes.Theywereon36whentheyfelttheSouthTowercollapse.“Wereallyhavetomove,”Hongsaid.Therumblesofthecollapsingtowernextdoorseemedtosaptheheavysetmanofhislastgaspsofenergy.“Ican’tdoitanymore,”hesaid,sittingdown.HongandRamostriedtopersuadehimtocontinue.“Youdon’thavetomoveyourlegs!”Hongshouted.“Justmoveyourbutt.Let’sgo!”Butthemancouldn’tgoon.Afiremanranuptothem.Hongexpectedthathewouldjoinintogettheheavymantomove.Instead,thefiremanturnedtoHong.“Whoareyou,screamingathimtogetout?”thefiremanshouted.“Yougetout!”3.text5-S24/1043.text6-SHonglookedatRamos,whowasstillstandingwiththeheavysetman.“I’mcomingdownwithyou,”Ramostoldtheman.“I’mnotgoingtoleave”.“Ileft,”Hongsayssorrowfully.“Alone.”Thenextday,AdamMayblumsentane-maildescribinghisexperiencetofriendsandrelatives,whosentittostillothers.Thee-mailwasreadbysomeoneinSanFranciscowhoknewawomaninNewYorknamedRebecca.Herhusband,Victor,aheavysetman,wasmissing.OnSaturday,September15,MayDavis’schairmanhadagatheringathisNewJerseyhome.AdamMayblumwasthere.SowasHongZhu.Rebeccawasalsothere,learninghowherhusband,Victor,hadbeencomfortedinhislastmoments,howHarryRamoshadrefusedtoleavehimbehind.25/104Ramos’swife,Micky,wastheretoo.ShekeptaskingMayblumandHongwhereherhusbandwas,convincedthatsomehow,Harry—theonlyMayDavisemployeestillmissing—wasalive.Piecebypiece,shedevelopedapictureofhisescape:Harrywason87whentheplanehit.Hestoppedtohelpon78.HemetupwithHongon53.Butashardasshetried,asmanyquestionsassheasked,thepicturebegantofadeonthe36thfloor.977words3.text7-S26/104AdamMayblumusedtoenjoywatchingasstormslashedthewindowsofhisoffice;Youthinkthat’spower?Mayblumwouldscoff.I’monthe87thflooroftheWorldTradeCenter.That’spower.Thedrawstringsonhiswindowshadeswouldappeartoswayslightly,butitwasanillusion.Althoughitwas1,040feetinthesky,theWTCwasquitesteady.WhenMayblumfeltadevastatingrumbleonthatSeptembermorning,heglancedatthedrawstrings.Theywerecareeningwildly,threefeetineitherdirection.Mayblumwouldbeoneofthousandscastintoanextraordinarypurgatorythatmorning.Whileasmanyas25,000wouldfindtheirwaytosafety,5,000wouldnot.Forsome,itwasamatterofgeography—notjustwhichtowertheyworkedinoronwhichfloor,butinwhichcornerofthebuilding.3.text1-W“We’veBeenHit!”27/1043.text2-W

Forsome,thechoiceswereasbasicaswhichstaircasetouse.Othersfacedthe

ultimatemoraldilemma:Saveyourself,orsaveanother.The

confusion

insideAdamMayblum’sofficeatMayDavis,afinancialservicesfirm,lastedjustseconds.Heknewheneededtogetout.He

ripped

hisT-shirtintopieces,

soaked

thepiecesinwaterandgavethemtocolleaguestocovertheirfaces.Amongthem:HarryRamos,headtraderatMayDavis.MayblumhadworkedwithRamos

offandon

for14years.SparksbitatMayblum’sanklesasheracedforthestairs.He

bolted

downtwoflightsbeforerealizingthathistradingpartner,HongZhu,hadbeenleftbehind.Hewentbackupstairs,thewholeareanowfilledwithsmokeandburningjetfuel.28/1043.text3-WTherewasnosignofHong.Mayblumhurrieddownagainandmadeittothe78thfloor,atransferlobbywhereonesetofelevatorsandstairsendedandanotherbegan.Hesawareassuringsight;Ramoshadwadedintothepandemoniumtohelppanickedworkersintoastairwell.Mayblumcontinuedhisdescent,themusclesinhiscalvescontractinginspasms.Onthe53rdfloor,hecameacrossaheavysetmanwhoselegsjustwouldn’tmoveanymore.“Doyouwanttocome,ordoyouwantustosendhelp?”Mayblumshouted.Themanaskedhimtosendhelp.Adamsaidhewould.Inthenoise,smokeandsparks,Mayblumdidn’trealizethathisfriendHongZhuwasbehindhiminthestairwellthewholetime.WhenHonggottothe53rdfloor,hecameacrossHarryRamos.RamoshadstoopedtohelptheheavysetmanMayblumhadseenearlier.“I’llgiveyouahand,”Hongsaid.29/1043.text4-WTogether,RamosandHonghelpedthemandownonemoreflighttoanelevator.“Don’ttakeit,”aPortAuthorityofficialscreamed.HongandRamostriedtosendamagazinedownintheelevatortotestitssafety.Butwhentheypressedthe“down”button,thedoorswouldn’tclose.SoHongdecidedthathewouldbetheguineapiginstead.Hesteppedinside,andthedoorsshutbehindhim.Hongtooktheelevatordowntothe44thfloor,thenexttransferlobby.Sofar,sogood.Hepressed“52”,wentbackupandcollectedRamosandtheheavysetman.On44HongandRamoshelpedthemantowardthelastbankofelevatorsthatwouldtakethemallthewaydown.Hongpressedthe“down”buttonagain.Nothing.Theywouldhavetotakethestairs.30/1043.text5-WRamosandHongtriedtosupporttheman.“Onestepatatime,”Hongsaid.Theyhadbeentryingtogetoutforanhourandfiveminutes.Theywereon36whentheyfelttheSouthTower

collapse.“Wereallyhavetomove,”Hongsaid.Therumblesofthecollapsingtowernextdoorseemedto

sap

theheavysetmanofhislastgaspsofenergy.“Ican’tdoitanymore,”hesaid,sittingdown.HongandRamostriedto

persuade

himtocontinue.“Youdon’thavetomoveyourlegs!”Hongshouted.“Justmoveyourbutt.Let’sgo!”Butthemancouldn’tgoon.Afiremanranuptothem.Hongexpectedthathewouldjoinintogettheheavymantomove.Instead,thefiremanturnedtoHong.“Whoareyou,screamingathimtogetout?”thefiremanshouted.“Yougetout!”31/1043.text6-WHonglookedatRamos,whowasstillstandingwiththeheavysetman.“I’mcomingdownwithyou,”Ramostoldtheman.“I’mnotgoingtoleave”.“Ileft,”Hongsayssorrowfully.“Alone.”Thenextday,AdamMayblumsentane-maildescribinghisexperiencetofriendsandrelatives,whosentittostillothers.Thee-mailwasreadbysomeoneinSanFranciscowhoknewawomaninNewYorknamedRebecca.Herhusband,Victor,aheavysetman,wasmissing.OnSaturday,September15,MayDavis’schairmanhadagatheringathisNewJerseyhome.AdamMayblumwasthere.SowasHongZhu.Rebeccawasalsothere,learninghowherhusband,Victor,hadbeencomfortedinhislastmoments,howHarryRamoshadrefusedtoleavehimbehind.32/1043.text7-WRamos’swife,Micky,wastheretoo.ShekeptaskingMayblumandHongwhereherhusbandwas,convincedthatsomehow,Harry—theonlyMayDavisemployeestillmissing—wasalive.Piecebypiece,shedevelopedapictureofhisescape:Harrywason87whentheplanehit.Hestoppedtohelpon78.HemetupwithHongon53.Butashardasshetried,asmanyquestionsassheasked,thepicturebegantofadeonthe36thfloor.977words33/1043.text1-S-1Theywerecareeningwildly,threefeetineitherdirection.Paraphrase:Theywereswayinguptothreefeethighfromsidetoside,likeashipinagreatstorm.他们就像暴风雨中船只，上下左右晃动着，幅度高达三英尺。34/104Forsome,whethertheycouldsurvivedependedonwheretheywere.3.text1-S-2Forsome,itwasamatterofgeography.对于一些人而言，存活关键取决于他们所处位置。Paraphrase:35/1043.text1-S-3Ramoshadwadedintothepandemonium...Paraphrase:Ramoshadwalkedintothewildchaoswithgreatdifficulty…拉莫斯艰难地步入了那一片混乱中······36/1043.text2-S_4SoHongdecidedthathewouldbetheguineapiginstead.Explanation:Ifsomeoneisusedasaguineapiginanexperiment,somethingistestedonhimthathasnotbeentestedonotherpeoplebefore.Forexample,Dr.Rogerusedhimselfasahumanguineapigtoperfectatreatmentwhichhassincesavedthelivesofcountlesspeople.HerethesentencemeansthatHongdecidedtotestthesafetyoftheelevatorhimself.于是，洪决定亲自去试验一下电梯是否安全。37/1043.text3-S_5“Whoareyou,screamingathimtogetout?”Paraphrase:“Whodoyouthinkyouare?Youhavenorighttoshoutathimandorderhimtogetout.”“你认为你是谁啊？你没有权力大喊大叫地命令他出去。”38/1043.text1-W-lash1lashv.系牢；鞭打；猛烈抨击

1)tostrikeagainstwithforceorviolence2)tostrikewithorasifwithawhipe.g.Thesleet雨(夹)雪；霰

lashedtheroof.e.g.Thewillow柳

brancheslashedagainstthewindows.1)lashagainst/down2)underthelash受体罚，受毒打3)lashoutat/against痛打，狠批Collocation:39/1043.text1-W-lash2Practice:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:1)波浪冲击着光滑峭壁。2)这人用鞭子抽驴，可是它再也无法跑得更加快了。Thewaveslashed(against)thesmoothcliffs.Themanlashedthedonkeybutitwouldnotgoanyfaster.40/104mock;deridemock:tolaughatsomeone,oftenbycopyingtheminanamusingbutunkindway嘲笑，嘲弄；(为了取笑)模仿deride:tolaughatsomeoneorsomethinginawaywhichshowsthatyouthinktheyareridiculousorofnovalue3.text1-W-scoff

scoffv.嘲弄，嘲笑，嘲笑

tolaughatorspeakaboutapersonorideainawaywhichshowsthatyouthinktheyarestupidorridiculous2)toeat(food)quicklyandgreedilye.g.Thecriticsscoffedathispaintings.e.g.Theyweremockinghimbecausehekeptfallingoffhisbike.Comparison:e.g.Theyderidedmysingingaspathetic.差劲；可怜，可悲

e.g.Ibakedahugecakethismorning,butthekidsscoffedalot.41/1043.text1-W-TheWorldTradeCenterTheWorldTradeCenterExplanation:TheWorldTradeCenterstoodmorethan410metersaboveNewYorkCity’sfinancialcenter.ThetwotowersoftheCenterwerethetallestbuildingsinthecity.ThenonthemorningofSeptember11,,twohijackedairplanesstruckthebuildingsandtheybothcollapsed.42/1043.text1-W-drawstringsdrawstringsn.束带,拉绳

Explanation:(oftenpl.)astringorcordthatcanbepulledtighterorloosertotieupbags,etc.43/1043.text1-W-windowshade(AmE)windowshade(AmE)百叶窗Explanation:=blind(BrE);acoverforawindow百叶窗44/1043.text1-W-illusion1illusionn.幻想，错误观念；错觉，幻觉，假象

anideaorbeliefwhichisnottruesomethingthatisnotreallywhatitseemstobee.g.Hehadnoillusionsabouthistalentsasasinger.e.g.Alargemirrorintheroomcancreatetheillusionofspace.45/1043.text1-W-illusion2Practice:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:1)我对他能力不存幻想。2)他一直错误地认为自己含有音乐才能。Ihavenoillusionsabouthisability.Hecherishestheillusionthathehasatalentformusic.46/1043.text1-W-rumble1Rumblevi./n.(发)隆隆声(行进)vt.觉察，识破e.g.Pleaseexcusemystomachrumbling—Ihaven’teatenallday.1)vt.&vi.tomakeacontinuouslowsound2)n.adeep,long,rollingsounde.g.Wecouldheartherumbleofdistantthunder.47/1043.text1-W-rumble2Practice:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:1)卡车隆隆地沿街驶过。2)那天早晨，她听到了天崩地裂轰鸣声。Thetruckrumbledthroughtheroad.Sheheardthedevastatingrumblethatmorning.48/1043.text1-W-glance11)n.abrieforcursorylook2)v.tolookquicklyorbrieflyatHegavethepaperaglancebeforebreakfast.look;glimpselook:todirectyoureyesinordertoseeglimpse:toseesomethingorsomeoneforaveryshorttimeoronlypartly.Theresultof“takingaglanceat…”is“gettingaglimpseof…”.glancevi.看一眼，扫视n.一瞥，扫视e.g.Comparison:IsawthemglanceateachotherasiftheyknewsomethingIdidn’tknow.e.g.49/1043.text1-W-glance2Practice:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:1)他瞥了一眼手表。2)人事部经理浏览了一下应聘人名单。Hetookaglanceathiswatch.ThePersonnelManagerglanceddownthelistofnamesoftheapplicants.50/1043.text1-W-careen11)toleantooneside,asashipsailinginthewind2)togoforwardquicklywhilemovingfromonesidetoanothercareenv.(船)倾斜，使倾斜

Thedriverlostcontrolofhiscarwhenthebrakesfailed,anditwentcareeningdownthehill.e.g.tilttilt:tocausetomoveinaslopingpositionComparison:Hetiltedhischairbackwardandputhisfeetuponthedesk.e.g.51/1043.text1-W-careen2Practice:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishwiththewordcareenortilt:1)他急冲过外国领土。2)我斜起杯子方便喝里面水。Hecareenedthroughforeignterritories.Icareened/tiltedthecuptodrinkoutofit.52/1043.text1-W-purgatory1purgatoryn.炼狱，暂时苦难

1)astateinwhichthesoulsofthosewhohavediedingracemustexpiatetheirsins2)aplaceorconditionofgreatsufferinge.g.apurgatoryofdrugabusepurgatorialadj.炼狱,涤罪Derivation:53/1043.text1-W-purgatory2Practice:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:1)我节食已经两周了。唉，真是太痛苦了！2)安吉拉嗓音又尖又细。唉，听她唱歌真是太折磨人了！I’vebeenonadietfortwoweeksnow,andit’spurgatory!Angelahasaverythinsharpvoice;it’spurgatorytohavetolistentohersinging.54/1043.text1-W-findone’swayto1findone’swayto抵达tosucceedinreachinge.g.Atlast,theyfoundtheirwaytosafety.Collocation:gooutofone’sway给我走开，特地haveitbothways两全其美mendone’sways改过，更正错误outoftheway被处理好；偏远setinone’sways定型，不易改变tomywayofthinking我认为55/104way;route;courseWayistheleastspecific.Routereferstoaplanned,well-established,orregularlytraveledway.Coursesuggeststhepathorchanneltakenbysomething,suchasariverorasatellite,thatmoves.（船只或飞行器）航向,航线;（河流﹑界限等）走向,所经之路3.text1-W-findone’swayto2e.g.Wemadeourwayonfoot.Showmethewayhome.Comparison:e.g.Wecamebyalongerroutethanusual.e.g.Theshipwasblownoffcourse.56/1043.text2-W-ultimate1ultimateadj.极端，最大（高，终）Collocation:intheultimate最终，终于mostextremeorimportant,eithertheoriginalorfinal,orthebestorworste.g.theultimateinsulttheultimateobjectiveultimatelyadv.Derivation:57/1043.text2-W-ultimate2Practice:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:1)最终录用谁要由安德鲁来定夺。2)不忠即是极大背叛。3)当然，对这次冲突最终要负责任无疑是挑衅者。TheultimatedecisionaboutwhoistoemploylieswithAndrew.Infidelityistheultimatebetrayal.Ofcoursetheultimateresponsibilityforthepresentconflictwithoutdoubtlieswiththeaggressor.58/1043.text2-W-moral1moraladj.a.道德，有道德

relatingtothestandardsofgoodorbadbehavior,fairness,honesty,etc.inwhichpeoplebelieve,ratherthanlawse.g.It’shermoralobligationtotellthepolicewhatsheknows.Itisnotpartofanovelist’sjobtomakeamoraljudgment.Antonym:immoralmorallyadv.moralityn.Derivation:59/1043.text2-W-moral3Practice:TranslatethefollowingphrasesintoEnglish:1)道德标准2)伦理教育3)贞洁女子4)公正判决moralprincipleseducationofethicsarighteousjudgmentavirtuouswoman60/1043.text2-W-

dilemma1dilemman.（进退两难）窘境，困局asituationinwhichonehastomakeadifficultchoicee.g.Thisistheindustrialist’sdilemma:invest,andriskgoingbankrupt,ornotinvestandrisklosingyourshareofthemarket.e.g.ThePresidentisclearlyinadilemmaabout/overhowtotacklethecrisis.61/1043.text2-W-

dilemma2Practice：1)我左右为难，不知是做数学还是写英语。2)医生进退两难,不知道是否该把病人真实病情告诉他。IaminadilemmawhethertodomathorEnglish.Thedoctorwasinadilemmaastowhethertotellthepatientthetruthabouthisconditionornot.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:62/1043.text2-W-confusion1confusionn.迷惑，糊涂；混