跨文化交际UnitI市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件

Unitone

LanguageandCultureinCommunication

1/35TeachingContents

Bytheendoftheunit,youshouldbeabletoDistinguishtypesofcommunicationUnderstandthebasicsofcommunicationBeawareofdifferentdefinitionsofasocialsituation.Beawareofdifferentvaluesincommunication.2/35muumuujeans

Warm-up

IWherearetheyfrom?3/35KimonoSari(Saree)4/35

IIWhat’scommunication?1)It’stheactivityofconveying,includingasender,amessageandanintendedrecipient.2)Thetypesofcommunication1.humancommunication2.animalcommunication3.human-animalcommunication4.human-machinecommunication5.machinetomachinecommunication5/35IdentifyingDifference1.红糖2.红茶3.眼红4.开门红5.红白喜事COLOR1.brownsugar2.black-tea3.green-eyed4.tobeginwell,tomakeagoodstart5.weddingsandfunerals

6/35

6.

清白7.白眼8.青天9.背黑锅10.黄色书刊6.pure/clean/stainless7.superciliouslook8.bluesky9.bemadeascapegoat/beunjustlyblamed10.filthybooks7/35bluebookablueMondayawhitelieagreenwoundred-letterdays蓝皮书（美）刊载著名人士书倒霉星期一善意谎言新伤，未痊愈伤口喜庆日子8/35TranslatingtheUnderlinedPart1)He’sjustagreenrecruitfreshfromcollege2)Itriedtocallhermanytimesbutshewasinabrownstudyanddidn’thearme3)Oneday,outoftheblue,agirlrangupandsaidshewasmysister4)Thenewofficeblockhasunfortunatelybecomeanexpensivewhiteelephant9/355Marywasalwaysregardedastheblacksheepofthefamily6You’dbetterdosomethingtoproveyou’renot7Canyouseethegreeninhereyes?8Themerethoughtofherhusbandwiththesecretarymadeherseeyellow10/359)IgotsomeblacklooksfromtheshopkeeperwhenIcancelledmyorder.10)WhenI’mfeelingblue,allIhavetodoistakealookatyou,andthenI’mnotsoblue11)Don’ttellmeanywhitelietomakemefeelgood12)

Itmaycostoveraweektogothroughalltheredtapetogetpermission11/3513Histypeofhumorisabittooblackformytastes14Areyouallright?–Youlookabsolutelywhite

15Hebasedhisjudgmentonheadlinesandyellowjournalism12/35yellowjournalism指不择伎俩夸大，渲染以招揽或影响读者黄色新闻编辑作风。如突出社会丑闻，把普通新闻写得耸人听闻，有时甚至歪曲事实以引发轰动等。13/35ExerciseWorktogethertomakeatentativesummaryofthepotentialculturalimplicationsofthefollowingcolorterms.

Red

Yellow

Green

BlueBlackWhite14/35

SharingKnowledge:

LanguageasanenvironmentColorChineseEnglishRedlucky,revolution,progressive,successfulstrength,health,vigor,sexuallove,passion,protection,courage,danger,warning,anger,fireYellow

sunshine,openness,beauty,floweringcoward,baseness,fear,effeminacy,funk,soft,spiritless,poltroonery,pusillanimity,timidity,milksop,recreant,sneak,lilyliveredGreenpeace,environment-protection,vigorousfinance,fertility,luck,growth,employment,elementofearth,goddessoriented,feminine15/35Bluewisdom,reasonabletranquility,happiness,understanding,patience,health,water,Goddessoriented,feminineBlackjustice,dirty,blackness,

acrimony,horrible,criminalblot,blotch,blight,smut,smudge,sully,begrime,soot,becloud,obscure,dingy,murky,threatening,frowning,foreboding,forbidden,sinister,baneful,dismal,evil,wicked,malignant,deadly,secretive,unclean,unwashed,foul,blacklist,blackbook,black-heartedWhitecleanliness,bloodless,coldness,frigidity,absenceoffeeling,weaknesspurity,cleanness,bright,shining,fair,blonde,stainless,chaste,unblemished,unsullied,innocent,honorable,upright,just,straightforward,genuine,trustworthy,honesty16/35越南人有十二个生肖，与中国人生肖基本相同。只是中国有“兔”无“猫”，越南则有“猫”无“兔”。印度人有十二个生肖，与中国人生肖基本相同。只是中国有“虎”无“狮”，印度则有“狮”无“虎”。埃及人有十二个生肖，分别是：牡牛、山羊、猴子、驴、蟹、蛇、犬、猫、鳄、红鹤、狮子、鹰。希腊人有十二个生肖，与埃及人生肖基本相同，只是希腊人有“鼠”无“猫”，埃及人则有“猫”无“鼠”。墨西哥人有十二个生肖，有虎、兔、龙、猴、狗、猪和其它六种墨西哥特有动物组成十二生肖。12zodiacanimals17/35ChineseZodiacmouseoxtigersnakedragonrabbit18/35ChineseZodiachorsesheepdogpigroostermonkey19/35AnimalChineseEnglishmousedisgust,timid,dirty,smartandagile

pleasantlyquiet,cunning,dishonest,selfish

oxdevotion/hardworking/strongfood/comfortandquietofacountryhome

tigerroyalty,power,courage,ferocity,strength,wrath,cruelty,treachery,authority

ferocity

rabbitcuteanddocilelovely,reproductivedragonmajestyevilsnakeslithery/harmfulslithery/evil20/35AnimalChineseEnglishhorsesuccess/devotion/hardworkingdevotion/hardworking/beauty,strength

sheepdocileandweak

foodmonkeyclever,agileandalittleimpatient

African-Americansroosterprostitutestrongandproud

doghumblelovepigstupid,lazy,dirty

dirty,eatsalot,selfishandshallow

21/35AnimalChineseEnglishAntsolidarityhardworkingBeehardworkingbusyPhoenixqueenlyrebirth/resurrectionOwlbadluckwisdomTurtle/CranelongevitylovelyElephanthugeclumsy/uselesslongevityMagpiesymbolofgoodluckgossip22/35AnimalChineseEnglishBeaver

eager/anxiousimpatient/diligentSwangraceful/noblegraceful/noblePeacocksymbolofluck/beautyproud/showyAss/goosestupid

stupidBatgoodfortunehappinessugly/frighteningblood-suckingLambfoodsymbolofreligion23/35FavoriteAnimalsChinese:Crane,cat,rabbit,ox,horse,panda,swan,peacock,goldfish,birdsEnglish:Dog,cat,horse,birds,sheep24/35KinshipTermsConsiderthefollowingChineseterms:

叔叔伯伯舅舅姨夫姑父阿姨姑姑舅母婶婶小姨子大嫂小舅子小叔子妹夫婆婆公公岳母岳父表弟兄堂弟兄表姐妹堂姐妹连襟妯娌

25/35ProblemsinInterculturalUnderstandingA.林黛玉母亲是贾宝玉姑母，贾宝玉母亲是林黛玉舅母，又是薛宝钗姨母。B.ThreecousinsoftheFrenchPresidentwerealsotoreceivediamonds.26/35

DifferentConnotationalMeaningsoftheWord“Dog”

1.watchdog监察人／监察团2.Loveme,lovemydog．爱屋及乌3.Everydoghashisday.人人皆有得意日4.Beasfaithfulasadog.效犬马之劳5.Anolddogwilllearnnonewtricks.(=Youcannotteacholddogsnewtricks.)[谚]老狗学不了新花样;老年人极难适应新事物。27/356.He’stopdogintheoffice.佼佼者，优胜者7.Giveadogabadnameandhanghim.[谚]一旦给人加一个坏名声,他就永远洗刷不掉;人言可畏。跳进黄河也洗不清．

8.Myaunt,alwayshappytohelpalamedogoverastile.济人之急,帮助人渡过难关(通常指金钱上帮助)28/351.狗胆包天:monstrouslyaudacious2.狗急跳墙:acorneredbeastwilldosomethingdesperate3.狼心狗肺:cruelandunscrupulous;brutalandcold-blooded;heartlessandungrateful4.狗仗人势:likeadogthreateningpeopleonthestrengthofitsmaster’spower,thatisbeabullywiththebackingofapowerfulperson5.狗皮膏药:dogskinplasterquackmedicine29/356.狗头军师:apersonwhooffersbadadvice;villainousadviser7.狗血喷头:letlooseastreamofabuseagainstsomebody8.狗尾续貂:adog’stailjoinedtosable—awretchedsequeltoafinework9.狗咬狗:dog-eat-dog10.狗腿子:hiredthug;lackeyhenchman30/3511.狗屁:shit12.狗崽子:sonofabitch13.狗拿耗子多管闲事:pokeone’snoseintootherpeople’sbusiness14.狗嘴里吐不出象牙来:afilthilymouthcannotutterdecentlanguage15.落水狗:abadpersonwhoisdown南充职业技术学院卿军31/35thebasicsofcommunica