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1/29Unit9ADillPickleDill:n.anaromaticherbnativetoEurasiawithfinelydissectedleavesandsmallyellowflowersclusteredinumbels.【植】莳萝(产于欧亚一个芳香型草本植物,长有纤细分裂叶子和成伞形花序小黄花簇),草茴香。theleavesorseedsofthisplant,usedasaseasoning.莳萝种子(这种植物叶子和籽可用作调味品)。dillpickle莳萝泡菜Pickle:anedibleproduct,suchasacucumber,thathasbeenpreservedandflavoredinasolutionofbrineorvinegar.腌菜,泡菜(一个在盐水或醋溶液中保留和调味可食性产品,如腌黄瓜)。2/29DillADillBackgroundInformationAnoutstandingshortstory

writer.ShewasborninWellington,,NewZealandin1888.ShestudiedatQueensCollege,London,whereshemetD.H.LawrenceandJohnMiddletonMurry,afamouscritic,whomshelatermarried.Afteryearsofill-healthandstruggleasafreelancerandreviewer,sheachievedsuccesswithBlissandOtherStories(1920)andTheGardenParty(1922).

Pickle3/29CriticspraisedherforhercapturingtheessenceofChekhov'sartforstoriesemphasizingatmosphereandactualliferatherthanexcitingplot,andforher"refreshingoriginality"and"sensitivenesstobeauty".Justasshewonworldfame,however,herhealthgrewworse.Shediedoftuberculosisin1923.

4/29narcissus,narcissism,narcissist,narcissisticDaffodil5/29loatheTodislike(someoneorsomething)greatlyYouloathethesmellofgreasyfoodwhenyouareseasick.beloathtododislike,hate,resent,abhor6/29shuddershake,tremble,quake,shiverShakeisthemostgeneral:

Thechild'ssmallbodyshookwithweeping.孩子小身躯因抽咽而抖动。Thefloorshookwhenshewalkedacrosstheroom.当她穿过房间时地板晃动。Trembleimpliesquick,ratherslightmovement,asfromexcitement,weakness,oranger:

Icouldfeeltheyoungster'shandtrembleinmine.我能感到那个年轻人手在我手中颤动。Theappleblossomstrembledinthewind.7/29Quakereferstomoreviolentmovement,asthatcausedbyshockorupheaval:

Quake指更强烈运动,如因为冲击或巨变引发发抖:Iwassoterrifiedthatmylegsbegantoquake.我被吓坏了,连腿都开始发抖。8/29Shiverinvolvesrapid,ratherslighttrembling,asofapersonexperiencingchill:

Shiver意指受寒后快速、相当轻微颤动:“asIinhoarywinternightstoodshiveringinthesnow”(RobertSouthwell).“我站在古老冬日雪夜中颤动”(罗伯特·索恩韦尔)。

Shudderapplieschieflytoconvulsiveshakingcausedbyfear,horror,orrevulsion:Shudder主要指因为恐惧、恐怖或心情突变引发骤发性震动:“Shestartslikeonethatspiesanadder/...Thefearwhereofdothmakehimshakeandshudder”(Shakespeare).“她象看到蝮蛇普通突然跳起来/…这种恐惧使他震颤”(莎士比亚)9/29exasperateTomakeveryangryorimpatient;annoygreatly.Toincreasethegravityorintensityof:Constantinterruptionofhisworkexasperatedhim.TheNorthKoreaisexasperatedbythejointmilitarymaneuvers.10/29hauntToinhabit,visit,orappeartointheformofaghostorothersupernaturalbeing.Tovisitoften;frequent:Tocometomindcontinually;obsessrevisitthehauntsofone'sschooldaysI'mhauntedwithgloomythoughtsandsadmemories.我常为消极思想和悲痛追念所困扰。

11/29KewGarden12/29ChinesePagoda13/29marigold14/29infuriateTomakefurious;enragevt.激怒,使发怒,使极为不满beinfuriatedat对...极为愤恨15/29hoverToremainfloating,suspended,orflutteringintheair:TwohawkswerehoveringoverheadToremainorlingerinornearaplace:Themercuryhoveredaround3616/29slumberTosleep.Tobedormantorquiescent

Thebabyslumberedinhiscradle.adeepslumber熟睡fallintoaslumber入睡doze,nap,snooze17/29prickupprickup(用灰泥等)粗涂;打底子;(风)加剧;竖起(耳朵);高耸prickuponeself打扮自已;炫耀自已18/29boundToleapforwardorupward;spring.

byleapsandbounds:Veryquickly19/29becomeofTobethefateof;happento:Whathasbecomeoftherainforest?NoscientistsyetcouldexplainwhathadbecomeoftheYellowStone.terrestrialheat20/29grimaceAsharpcontortionofthefaceexpressiveofpain,contempt,ordisgustTomakeasharpcontortionofthefacen.愁眉苦脸;(表示痛苦、厌恶、不认为然等)怪相;鬼脸makegrimaces作怪相Theclowngrimacedatthechildren.21/29melancholyn.Sadnessordepressionofthespirits;gloomAffectedwithormarkedbydepressionofthespirits;sadAprofoundmelancholyseizedher.Hisfacewaslinedandmelancholy22/29impulsiveadj.Inclinedtoactonimpulseratherthanthought有推进力;冲动;刺激;任性(不考虑行为适合性和后果)amanofimpulse易冲动人actonimpulse凭冲动行事23/29breatheTobemanifestedorsuggested,asanideaorfeeling:显露:思想、感情吐露出来:Asenseofcalmbreathedfromthelandscape.那景色中透着平静24/29snapsthtoIntoashutorclosedposition:处于关上状态:pushedthedoorto.把门关上25/29purrv.intr.(不及物动词)Tomakeorutterasoft,vibrantsound:产生或发出一个轻柔且颤动声音:Thecatpurred.Thesewingmachinepurred.猫发出呜呜声。缝纫机呜呜地响着v.tr.(及物动词)Toexpressbyasoft,vibrantsound.用轻柔振颤声音表示26/29engrossTooccupyexclusively;absorbbeengrossedinsth.

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