四川省绵阳市绵竹中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

四川省绵阳市绵竹中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---MayItrythejacketon?

---______,butIthinkitwillbetoolargeforyou.

A.Believeitornot

B.Byallmeans

C.Withpleasure

D.Asyoulike参考答案：B2.Butaccordingtotheexperts,therearefinancialmistakesmanypeoplemake________keepthemawayfromtheirpossiblewealth.A.that B.what C.who D.whether参考答案：A3.—1wonderifSuewillbeherebyfive．

—Don'tworry!

Shejustwenttocollectherkids．She

bebackbythen．

A．should

B．can C．would D．might参考答案：A4.—ItistwomonthssinceIsmoked.—

.

A．Youshouldn’thavesmokedsomuch

B．Youwillmakeagoodhusband

C．Howdidyoukeepsmokingforsolong?

D．Whycouldn’tyoustopit?参考答案：B5.____StPaul’sCathedralbuiltaftertheterriblefireofLondonin1666.Itlookedsplendidwhenfirst_____!A.Therefollowed;builtB.Therefollowing;builtC.Therefollowed;buildingD.Therefollowing;building参考答案：A6.Unliketraditionalgyms,app-backedgymsofferpeople___________optionstoexercise.A.casual B.regular C.flexible D.tight参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：不像传统的体育锻炼，有app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。A.casual偶然的，随便的；B.regular定期的，有规律的；C.flexible灵活的；D.tight紧的，密封的。故选C。7.Hisfirstbook___lastmonthisbasedonatruestory.A．published

B．tobepublishedC．topublish

D．beingpublished参考答案：A8.Asafamousactor,GeYouoftentravelsaroundto---------_______thefilmshestarsin.A.shoot

B.develop

C.broadcast

D.promote参考答案：D略9.

______almostallourtimetoourschoolworkinthepastthreemonths,wehavealmostnotimeforfunandplay.A.Havingdevoted

B.Devoted

C.Todevote

D.Tohavebeendevoted参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。devote表示“投身于，致力于”，用devoteoneself/one’stimeto或bedevotedto，本空接了宾语，有延续性时间状语，因此用现在分词完成式做状语。10.Themilitaryparade___________onChina’s60thanniversarywasashowofstrengthbyanationthathasrarelybeenmorreconfident.Aheld

Btobeheld

Cholding

Dhavingheld参考答案：A11.Tomisadeterminedperson．Heneverallows______toleadhimbythenose．A．anyone

B．everyone

C．nobody

D．somebody参考答案：A12.----I’msosorry,sir,andyou’llletmepaytohaveyourjacketcleaned,won’tyou?

----That’sallright.It_______happentoanyone.AndI’msurethatcoffeedoesn’tleavelastingmarksonclothing.

A.must

B.will

C.could

D.should参考答案：C13.—Iamshockedatthenewsthatmanypupilswerekilledintheterribletrafficaccident.

—SoamI.Little

thesafetyofthepoorchildren.

A．didthelocalgovernmentcarefor

B．thelocalgovernmentcaredfor

C．didthelocalgovernmentcareabout

D．thelocalgovernmentcaredabout参考答案：C14.Thehighstandardofthenation’sliteratureandart_____widespreadattention.A.wasattracted

B.haveattracted

C.hasattracted

D.hasbeenattracted参考答案：C15.MissinginThailand,acomedyabouttworivalChinesebusinessmenandasimple-mindedpancakemaker,

boxofficesrecordssinceDec12.A.isbreaking B.arebreaking C.hasbroken D.havebroken参考答案：C16.Gradually,youwillrealizethatthethingsthatmatterare______thatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.

A.these

B.those

C.ones

D.some参考答案：B17.Despitedifficulties,wemustbearinmind

wesetthisgoal,sticktoitandmoveforwardregardless.A.that

B.whyC.when

D.where参考答案：B考查宾语从句。句意：尽管困难重重，但我们必须牢记，我们为什么要制定这个目标，坚持到底，不动摇地向前走。Why在从句中做原因状语。根据题意，故选B。二、新的题型18.Thedatingworldiscruel.Nomatterhowmuchwestresstheimportanceof"innerbeauty",looksareundoubtedly61advantageinthedatinggame.Thatthe62(excellence)womanheadmireswillrealizehererrorinjudgmentafterhavingbeenrejectedbyahandsomefellowandnoticehim63(be)thedreamofeveryaverage-lookingguy.Well,suchadreamishighlyunlikely,accordingtonewly64(publish)research.Thestudy,65focusedontheresponsesof126femaleundergraduatesafterromanticrejection,66(lead)bypsychologistGeoffMacDonald.Researchersfoundwomen’sdistancing67anunattractiveman—evenwhenthatunattractivemanofferedacceptance—wasalsoa68(consequent)ofrejectionbyanattractiveman.Inotherwords,afterbeingrefusedbyahandsomefellow,womenwerefoundtobemorelikelytorejectalessattractiveman,thus69(make)thepaincausedbytheinitialrejectionevenworse.Theindicationhereisobvious:Looksare70(close)associatedwithstatus,atleastinthedatingworld.参考答案：61.an62.excellent63.is64.published65.which66.wasled67.from68.consequence69.making70.Closely61.an

考查冠词。不管我们怎样强调“内在美”、以及善良和幽默感有多么重要，外貌却无疑是这场游戏中的巨大优势，表示泛指。62.excellent

考查形容词

句意：每一个相貌平平的男子都梦想着有一天，自己仰视的女神在被高富帅拒绝后，能够幡然领悟，然后对自己青眼有加，故用excellent.63.is

考查动词的时态。That引导主语从句，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。64.published考查形容词。句意：根据最新出版的研究。65.which考查定语从句，which代指thestudy.66.wasled

考查动词的时态。根据by可知用动词的被动语态。67.from

考查介词distancingfrom…与。。的区别68.consequence

考查名词。句意：这不是一个有魅力男人拒绝的结果；69.making考查非谓语动词。现在分词做伴随状语。70.Closely考查副词。Closely用来修饰动词associated。三、阅读理解19.Canetoads,alsoknownasbufotoads,areyetanotherinvasive（入侵）speciesthathasfoundahospitablehomeinwarmsouthernFlorida.DeliberatelyintroducedfromSouthandCentralAmericainthe1930s,theyweresupposedtocontrolbeetlesdamagingthesugarcanecrop—that’showtheygotthename“canetoads.”Canetoadscanposeaparticulardangerbecausetheadultonesshoottoxin（毒素）fromtheirbackwhenattacked.Thetinytoadsdon’tcarryenoughtoxintobedeadlyyet,butbigadultonescaneasilysendadogintoaseizure（疾病发作）orevenkillit.Thetoxinis“veryviscousandwouldstickinsidethedog’smouth,”saysSteveJohnson,awildlifeecologistattheUniversityofFlorida.Ownersshouldtrytowipeoutanaffecteddog’smouthandimmediatelytakeittothevet.TilfordstartedToadBustersin2017.Thewomanwholivedtherehadninecats,whichshefedbydumpingalmostabagofcatfoodeverynight.Canetoadsnormallyeatbugs,buttheyarehappytoeatpetfood,too.CanetoadshaveadaptedbeautifullytotheFloridasuburbs,soalotofTilford’sworkalsoinvolvesgettingpeopletorethinktheirsuburbanbackyard.Nomorecatfood,forexample.Petpoop

（粪便）canalsoattractinsects,whichcaninturnattracttoads.Asdolights.Andtoadslovetobreed（繁殖）inattractivepoolsofwater,suchasthelakeintheaffectedPalmBeachGardenneighborhood.For“theselargercommunitiesthatwanttobuildthesebeautifulpondsandwanttohavehousesonponds,”Tilfordsaid,“thisisalmostapest-controlservice.”Thecanetoadsaren’tgoingaway,buttheycanbemanagedlikemosquitoesorrats.DealingwithtoadsamountstoanannoyingthinginFlorida,buttheycanalsocreatemoredramaticproblems.InAustralia—wheretheywerealsodeliberatelyintroducedinthe1930stoprotectsugarcane—theyareagenuinescourge（灾祸）.TheissueisthatAustraliahasnonativetoadspecies,sononeofthepredators（食肉动物）knewhowtoavoidthetoxictoads.Asthecanetoadsadvancedeasttowestacrossthecontinent,“theyleftawakeofdeadanimalsintheirpaths,”saysSeanDoody,anecologistattheUniversityofSouthFloridaatSt.PetersburgwhohasstudiedcanetoadsinAustralia.Turtles,lizards,andcrocodilesjuststarteddyingout,whichwasgoodnewsfortheirprey（受害者）.“Ifyouwereasmallspeciesthatwaspreviouslybeingeaten,suddenlyyou’reonahoneymoon,”saysRickShine,abiologistatMacquarieUniversityinSydney,Australia,whohasalsostudiedtheimpactofcanetoadsonAustralianwildlife.42.Whatcancanetoadsbedescribedas?A.InvasivespeciesintroducedtoSouthAmerica.B.Naturalenemiesofbeetlesdamagingsugarcane.C.Dangerousspeciesmakingactiveattacksondogs.D.Agreatthreatpresentedtosomewildlifeecologists.43.WhichmightbetheproperwayofavoidingcanetoadsaccordingtoTilford?A.Abandonthesuburbanbackyard.B.LightupthebackyardatnightC.Controlthenumberoflargehouses.D.Keeppetfoodawayfrombackyard.44.WhathappenedinAustraliaaftercanetoadsbeingintroduced?A.Canetoadsdestroyedsomefoodchains.B.Mostofthepredatorsdiedoftoadtoxin.C.Canetoadsbredatamuchslowerpace.D.Bigspecieslearnedtoavoidcanetoads.参考答案：42.B

43.D

44.A本文是一篇说明文，介绍了原本为控制危害甘蔗作物的甲虫而从南美和中美洲引进的甘蔗蟾蜍在美国和澳大利亚已成为破坏当地生态平衡的一大灾祸。【42题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“DeliberatelyintroducedfromSouth