广东省江门市宝树中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省江门市宝树中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

—Whatdoyouwantforbreakfast,Mike?—IthinkI_______somebreadandmilk.A.amgoingtohave

B.

had

C.willhave

D.amhaving参考答案：C2._________toimproveoursight,theeyeexerciseswillbedoneinschoolsnationwide.ABeingdesigned

BTodesign

CDesigning

DDesigned参考答案：D3.Childrenofthisageshouldberemindedof________todoinpublicplaces.A.what

B.whether

C.how

D.why参考答案：A试题分析：句意：这个年龄的孩子应该被提醒在公共场合做什么。这里是疑问词+不定式做宾语的用法，因为不定式的动词是do（及物动词）缺少宾语，所以用what，选A。考点：考查疑问词4.Wegotlostintheforestanddecidedtoremain_____wewereandwaitedforrescue．

A．how

B．what

C．where

D．who参考答案：C略5.Thegovernment_____airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelonetofive:excellent,fairly

good,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.

A

arranges

B.classifies

C.distributes

D.divides参考答案：B6.Asisknowntoall,successusually_____diligencewhilelazinesscan_____failure.A.resultsfrom;liein

B.resultsin;leadto

C.resultsin;liein

D.resultsfrom;leadto参考答案：D7.________tothinkcriticallyisanimportantskilltoday’schildrenwillneedforthefuture.A.Learn B.LearnedC.Learning D.Havinglearned参考答案：C【详解】考查动名词。句意：学会批判性思维是当代小孩未来所必需的重要技能。句子缺少主语成分，而过去分词、动词都不可以作主语，此处用动名词作主语，故选C。8.Herefusedtoselltheoldhouse,forithadtoomanypleasant________withhischildhood.

A.associations B.communications

C.contacts

D.combinations

参考答案：A9.Aftermucheffort,Ieventuallypersuadedhimtotakemyadvicethathe_______immediately.

A.beoperatedon

B.wasoperatedon

C.operateon

D.shouldoperateon参考答案：A略10.—Myfatherwillbeheretomorrow.—Oh,Ithoughtthathe______today.A.wouldcome

B.iscoming

C.willcome

D.comes参考答案：A11.—What’sthematterwithyou?

—Afterthelongwalk,mylegs_______andIcouldn’teventakeonemorestep.

A.gaveout

B.woreout

C.ranout

D.tiredout参考答案：C略12.Mostpeoplequit________anyresultsappear;theygiveuptoosoonandaquitterneverwins.A.while B.until C.since D.before参考答案：D【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：大多数人在任何结果出现之前就放弃了;他们放弃得太早，放弃的人永远不会成功。A.while当……时候；B.until直到……C.since自从……以来；D.before在……之前。由下文的theygiveuptoosoon太快放弃可知，大多数人是在结果出现之前就放弃了。故选D。13.--Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesn’tspendmuchontechnology.--Iamafraidhewon’trealizehisdream.Youknow________.A.youcan’teatyourcakeandhaveit B.emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsoundC.enoughisasgoodasafeast D.twoheadsarebetterthanone参考答案：A14.25．Everyonebelievesthatthenewrailwayline_____intwomonthswillgreatlyimprovetrafficconditionshere.

A．opened

B．willbeopened

C．tobeopened

D．beingopen参考答案：C略15.---Haveallthestudentsknowthatourclasswillvisitthefactorythisafternoon.

---Yes,Everystudent________aboutit.

A.havetold

B.havebeentold

C.hastold

D.hasbeentold参考答案：D略16.Thoughalittlelazy,Tomis

tobethecleverestboyintheclass.A.substituted

B.recommended

C.acknowledged

D.occupied参考答案：C略17.—Janewaslateagainforworkthismorning.—_______.Doesshestillwantthejob? B.YoucansaythatagainC.Idon’tgetit D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.TikTok,_____41_____launchedinChinaas“Douyin”inSeptember2016,describes____42____(it)

asaforumtocaptureandpresenttheworld’screativity,knowledge,andpreciouslifemoments____43____(direct)fromthemobilephone.ItisownedbyBytedance,astartup____44____(base)inChinathatisconsideredoneoftheworld’smostvaluableprivatecompanies.TikTokuserstapandhold_____45_____(record)ashortvideoandcanaddmusicandvisualeffects.Thevideoscanthenbeuploadedwithhashtagstojoinavarietyoftopicsandtrends.Mostofthevideos,whichtendtolastaround15seconds,showsomeonedancing,lip-syncing(对口型)_____46_____asongoravideoclip,orpullingsomekindofrunninggag(笑料),_____47_____theapphasalsogainedfollowingsamongsomeparticulargroups,especiallymilitarypersonnel.Partofthecharmand____48____(attract)ofTikTokisthatitsyoungerusershaveembraceditasaplacetoexperimentwiththekindofInternethumorthat______49______(notsucceed)onotherplatformsyet.KevinRooseintheNewYorkTimescalledtheapparefreshingoutlierinthesocialmediauniversethatbroughthim____50____raresensationof“happiness”.参考答案：41.which

42.itself

43.directly

44.based

45.torecord

46.to

47.but

48.attraction

49.hasn’tsucceeded

50.the这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一款应用软件TikTok（抖音）。【41题详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：抖音于2016年9月以“抖音”的名义在中国推出，它将自己描述为一个通过手机直接捕捉和呈现世界上的创意、知识和珍贵生活瞬间的论坛。本句为非限定性定语从句修饰先行词TikTok，且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故填which。【42题详解】考查反身代词。句意同上。主语与宾语为同一个时，宾语用反身代词。根据句意可知将“它自己”应用反身代词，故填itself。【43题详解】考查副词。句意同上。修饰动词captureandpresent应用副词，故填directly。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：它的所有者是Bytedance，这是一家总部位于中国的初创企业，被认为是世界上最有价值的私营企业之一。本句中base做非谓语动词，与startup构成被动关系，故用过去分词。故填based。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：TikTok用户轻击并按住以录制短视频，还可以添加音乐和视觉效果。本句中record做非谓语动词，做目的状语，故填torecord。【46题详解】考查固定短语。句意：大多数视频的时长都在15秒左右，其中有跳舞、对口型、唱歌或视频剪辑，也有开玩笑的，但这款应用也获得了一些特定群体的关注，尤其是军事人员。固定短语lip-syncing(对口型)toasong表示“伴随着歌曲对口型”，to“伴随着”。应用介词to。故填to。【47题详解】考查连词。句意同上。结合上下文可知为转折关系，故填but。【48题详解】考查名词。句意：TikTok的魅力和吸引力部分在于，它的年轻用户已经接受了它，把它当作一个尝试网络幽默的地方，这种幽默在其他平台上还没有成功。结合上文thecharmand可知应填名词，故填attraction。【49题详解】考查动词时态。句意同上。根据下文yet“还没有”可知应用现在完成时，且主语为thekindofInternethumor，故填hasn’tsucceeded。【50题详解】考查冠词。句意：《纽约时报》的KevinRoose称，这款应用是社交媒体世界中一个令人耳目一新的异类，给他带来了罕见的“幸福”感觉。此处表示特指抖音所带来的罕见幸福感觉。故应填不定冠词the。三、阅读理解19.

“CanIseemybaby?"askedthehappynewmother.Thebundle（婴儿包）wasplacedinherarmsandwhenshemovedthefoldofclothtolookuponhistinyface,sheheldherbreath-thebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears.Time,however,provedthatthebaby'shearingwasperfectexcepthisappearance.Onedaywhenherushedhomefromschoolandthrewhimselfintohismother'sarms,.hecried

outbitterly,"Aboy,abigboy...calledme-af-freak."Shesighed,knowingthathislifewastobeendlessofheartbreaks.Hegrewup,handsomeforhismisfortune.Afavoritewithhisfellowstudents,hemighthavebeenclasspresidentbutforthat.Hedevelopedagiftforliteratureandmusic.Theboy'sfatherhadatalkwiththefamilydoctor.Couldnothingbedone?"Ibelievewecouldtransplantonapairofouterears,iftheycouldbedonated,"thedoctordecided.Sothesearchbeganforapersonwhowould’makesuchasacrificeforayoungman.Twoyearswentby.Then,

"You'regoingtothehospital,son.MotherandIhavesomeonewhowilldonatetheearsyouneed.Butit'sasecret.”saidthefather.Theoperationwasbrilliantlysuccessful.Histalentsblossomedintogenius.Schoolandcollegebecameaseriesofsuccesses.Laterhemarriedandenteredthediplomatic(外交)service."ButImustknow！"heurgedhisfather.

"Whogavesomuchforme?Icouldneverdoenoughforhim.""Idonotbelieveyoucould,"saidthefather,

"buttheagreementwasthatyouarenottoknow….notyet."Theyearskeptthesecret,butthedaydidcome...oneofthedarkestdaysthateverpassthroughason.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother'scasket(灵柩).Slowlyandtenderly,thefatherstretchedforthahandandraisedthethick,reddish-brownhairtoletoutthesecret.

56.Thestoryismainlyabout________.A.howaboyhadnewearsthroughanoperationB.whatadevotedparentprivatelydidforthechildC.howadisabledboyturnedintoausefulpersonD.why