广东省珠海市市小林中学高三英语期末试题含解析

广东省珠海市市小林中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itoldthepolicewhocameto_______theaccidentwhat_______thepoorboy.

A.lookedinto;hashappenedto

B.lookin;washappenedto

C.lookedinto;hadhappenedon

D.lookinto;hadhappenedto

参考答案：D2.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain_____untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.

A.seated

B.seating

C.toseat

D.seat参考答案：A略34.—Couldyoujustdropinforacupofcoffee？—I’dloveto,butIhavea________scheduletoday.A.flexible

B.tight

C.regular

D.nervous参考答案：B略4.AfteraboutonehouroftheplaybetweenChinaandKorea,the______was3-2inour______.A.score;favour

B.score;side

C.point;favour

D.point;side参考答案：A5.WhenIwasinhighschool,Dadretiredandafoodstandonthestreetnearmyschool.A.tookup B.setup C.broughtup D.pickedup参考答案：B考查动词短语。句意:我上高中时,爸爸退休了,在我学校附近的街上摆了一个食品摊。当表示"建立,搭建"时,应使用setup。takeup"从事";bringup"提出";pickup"拾起,学会"。6.Youhavetotakesomenecessitiessuchasropes,aflash,boots,______youmaygetlostinthemountainifgoinghiking.A.sothat

B.inorderthat

C.nowthat

D.incase参考答案：D7.Todaywehavetoomanychoicesofcommunicationthroughadvancedtechnology，butweseem___________thejoyofcommunicatingfacetoface．A．losing

B．tobelosing

C．tobelost D．hatinglost参考答案：B8.MrWhite,whocomesfrom_____Europeancountry,hasformed____habitofattending

churchonSundays.A.an;/

B.a;a

C.an;the

D.a;the参考答案：D9.Thecoat________thinbut________.A.isworn…isdriedeasy B.wears…drieseasilyC.hasworn…hasdriedeasy D.wears…drieseasy参考答案：B【知识点】动词第二个空修饰动词dry要用副词，排除ACD。第一个空wear作不及物动词"主动表被动"含义，表示主语的某种属性。解析：句意：外套穿着很薄，但是容易晒干。【典型总结】英语中有些动词在形式上是主动的，含义上却是被动的，但是这些动词这样用时又不是不及物动词。常见的这类动词有：sell,wash,cook,wear,rite,look,open,shut,translate,read,last,cut等。Hisnovelsellswell.他的小说销路很好。Thisclothwasheseasily.这种布很容易洗。Hisshoeshavewarn/worethrough.他的鞋子穿破了。10.—WhywasMr.Greenoutofworklastweek?—He_______amedicalconferencethewholeweek.A.willattend

B.hadattended

C.

wasattending

D.wouldattend参考答案：C11.---What’sthematterwithMary?

Shehasbeensittingthereforhours.

---Aletterfromhermother______anattackofhome-sicknessinher.

A.tookup

B.setoff

C.broughtin

D.builtup参考答案：B12.

Hehasbeen

togeneralmanagerbecauseofhisexcellentworkinthecompany.

A.promoted

B.produced

C.proposed

D.programmed参考答案：A.

13.----AreyougoingtoseeTheFlowersofWarbyZhangYimou?

----______It’ssaidtobetoogoodafilmtomiss.A.Noproblem! B.That’sforsure. C.Whyme?

D.Whybother?参考答案：B14.—

makesascientistdifferentfromordinarypeople?—Curiosity,Ithink.A.Howisitthat B.Whatisitthat C.Whatisthat D.Howisthat参考答案：B15.Freshmilk_____inthefridge，oritwillgobad．（）A．maykeep B．maybekept C．mustkeep D．mustbekept参考答案：Dfreshmilk与keep"保存"是被动关系，应该使用被动语态，可排除A和C；may意思是"可以"而must意思是"必须"，may比must的语气要弱很多，根据句意可知应该选用语气强的must，答案选D．16.We’reexpectingJerrybecausehe’sour

visitorwhocomeshereforholidayeverysummer.

A．familiar

B．similar

C．regular

D．popular参考答案：C17.Somewomen_

_agoodsalaryinajobinsteadofstayinghome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily．A．shouldmake

B．shouldhavemadeC．wouldmake

D．couldhavemade参考答案：D二、新的题型18.China’sSpringFestival,a___41___(celebrate)ofthelunaryear,startsonthe23rddayofthe12thmonthoftheLunarcalendarandfinishesonthe15thdayofthefirstmonth.LunarNewYear’sEveandthefirstdayoftheNewYearareitshighpoint.China’s___42___(grand)andmostimportantholiday,theSpringFestivalhasbeencelebratedindiversewaysthroughoutthecounty.AmongthevariousstoresabouttheoriginsoftheSpringFestival,theonemostcommonly___43___(accept)tellsofhowEmperorShun,legendaryleaderofancientChina,createditmorethan4,000yearsago.Onthedayhe___44___(succeed)tothethrone(王位)andworshipedheavenandearth.Sincethenpeople___45___(consider)thatoccasionasthefirstdayoftheNewYearandashowtheChineselunarNewYearcameintobeing.WinteristherelaxedseasoninChina,historically___46___agriculturalcountry.Havinglaboredforawholeyear,peopletakearestatthistime____47____(prepare)forthecomingyear.ThecomingNewYearalsosignalstheapproachofspring,___48___grassandtreeleavesstarttoproducenewshoots.Thesacrificesthatpeopleoffer___49___godsandancestorsareprayersforfavorableweather,peace,andlargeharvests,andgiveSpringFestival___50___(joy).参考答案：41.

celebration

42.grandest

43.accepted

44.succeeded

45.haveconsidered

46.an

47.toprepare

48.when

49.to

50.joyful考查学生的词汇和语法运用能力。41.考查名词。句意：中国的春节，阴历新年的庆祝从每年的阴历腊月二十三开始，到正月十五结束。这里用名词形式，故用celebration。42.考查形容词最高级。根据并列连词and后的mostimportant，可知这里也需要用最高级形式的grandest。句意：作为中国最重要的节日，全国用各种方法来庆祝春节。43.考查过去分词作后置定语。句意：在关于春节起源的不同故事中，最普遍被接受的一个讲述的是舜帝在4000多年前创造了春节。这里表示被动，“被接受的”，故用过去分词作one的后置定语。44.考查一般过去时态。句意：在他继承王位以及敬拜天地的那天。根据语境可知，这里谓语动词succeed用过去式，故用succeeded。45.考查现在完成时。句意：从那时起，人们就把那个时间作为新年的第一天以及中国阴历新年的诞生。根据时间状语sincethen“从那时起”，可知语意表达从那时起到现在，应用现在完成时，故用haveconsidered。46.考查冠词。这里用历史上的一个农业国家historicallyanagriculturalcountry作China的同位语。故用不定冠词an。47.考查不定式。句意：已经劳作了一整年，人们在这个时间休息一下为来年做准备。根据句意可知，这里用不定式作目的状语，故填toprepare。48.考查定语从句关系副词。句意：即将到来的春节也是春天将近的信号，这时草和树叶开始发出新芽。根据句子结构和句意可知，这里构造非限制性定语从句，用关系副词作时间状语，故用when。49.考查介词。句意：人们对上帝和祖先的供奉是为了祈祷风调雨顺、和平和丰收。这里考查offersomethingtosomebody=offersomebodysomething（提供某物给某人）的结构，故用to。50.考查形容词。句意：人们对上帝和祖先的供奉是为了祈祷风调雨顺、和平和丰收，以及给春节带来快乐的气氛。这里用形容词修饰名词atmosphere，故用joyful。三、阅读理解19.下面文章中有5处（第61–65题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.ClassroomparticipationB.DifferencesinAmericanuniversityeducationC.ExaminationsystemD.CompetitionamongstudentsE.Honestpolicyinstudents’schoolworkF.Students’responsibilityforlearning61.

ThereisconsiderablevarietyinuniversityclassroomsintheUnitedStates.Becauseofdiverseteachingmethodsandnon-standardizedcurricula(课程),notwocoursesarethesame.Undergraduatecoursesareconsiderabledifferentfromgraduatecourses.Theclassroomatmosphereinexpensive,privateuniversitiesmaydifferfromthatincommunitycolleges,whicharefreeandopentoeveryone.62.

Participationintheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses.Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeonthestudent’soralparticipation.Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole(i.e.,listeningandtakingnotes),manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions,studentquestions,andinformallectures.63.

Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilityforlearninglieswiththestuden