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湖南省衡阳市祁东县白地市中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Thankyouforyour________duringmystayinChina.—It'smypleasureandit'sfantastictobewithyou!A.companion
B.accompany
C.company
D.companionship参考答案:c略2.Thevoyagesoftravellersbeforethe17thcenturyshowthattheywerenot________theseaeventhoughtheydidn’thavemodernnavigationalaids.
A.attheexpenseof
B.attheriskof
C.inthewayof
D.atthemercyof参考答案:D略3.Thetravelersgotto______wasonceanoldtemplethattheworkersusedasastore.A.what
B.where
C.that
D.which参考答案:A4.—Wheredidyouseehimforthefirsttime?—Itwasinthefactory_________weworked.
A.thatB.where
C.which
D.when参考答案:B考查定语从句及强调句型。此处原为:ItwasinthefactorywhereweworkedthatIsawhimforthefirsttime。5.Weurge______extremecautionin______useofthismedicine,whichhasnotbeenofficiallyapprovedyet.A.an;the B.an;不填 C.不填;the D.不填;不填参考答案:C【名师点睛】对于冠词的考查,几乎每次考试都会考查,考查的形式也多样,一般以选择题为主,而在做此类题时要注意:首先注意审清题意是否要使用,其次判断单复数。6.Thereason_______heexplainedforhisbeinglatewas________hisalarmclockdidn’twork.
A.why;because
B.that;because
C./;that
D.forwhich;that参考答案:C7.Nowadaysweneedtolearn____lawsoasnottobreak____law.A.the;/
B.a;the
C.a;/
D./;the参考答案:D8.Thecollegehasdevelopedanon-linesystem______studentscanchoosetheirownprofessors.
A.where
B.when
C.that
D.which参考答案:A9.----Marybrokeupwithme!----You______haveforgottenabouttheValentine'sDay.A.shouldn't
B.couldn't
C.needn't
D.mustn't参考答案:A10.Nancyenjoyedherselfsomuch______shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when参考答案:D考查when引导的时间状语从句。句意:去年当南希在悉尼拜访她的朋友的时候,她玩得很开心。11.Heissuretowin—thecurrentsituationisinhis____.A.term
B.mind
C.favor
D.expectation参考答案:C试题分析:考查介词短语。名词term学期,短语;mind思维;favor支持;expectation期待;短语inone'sfavor对某人有利;句意:他一定会赢,现在的形势对他有利;根据句意可知C项正确。12.Once_____intheforest,yououghttoremain__
youarewaitingforhelp.
A.beinglost;where
B.losing;where
C.lost;there
D.lost;where参考答案:D13.Thedescriptionoftheseevents_______otheraccountswrittenatthetimeclosely.A.contributesto
B.subscribestoC.correspondswith
D.submitsto参考答案:C略14.
Withthedebtproblemworsening,itisgoingtobea______testforEUtohelpGreeceoutoftrouble.
A.tough
B.smooth
C.distant
D.private
参考答案:A15.Tokeepfit,theoldmanmakesitarule_____forawalkaftersuppereveryday.A.going
B.togo
C.go
D.gone参考答案:B考点:固定句型试题解析:makeitaruletodosth.在本结构中,it是形式宾语,todosth.是真正的宾语。16.The
oftheprojectis
foralltheparticipantstoshowtheirparticulartalents.
A.aim;createaplatform
B.aims;tocreateaplatform
C.aim;tocreateaplatform
D.targets;giveachance参考答案:C17.Cleanwaterandfreshairareessentialforourdailylife,_______wecan’tlive.A.bywhich
B.withoutwhich
C.that
D.onwhich参考答案:B二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Alan:So,whatdoyouwanttodotomorrow?Emily:Well,let’slookatthiscityguidehere.Uh,here’ssomething【小题1】
(interest).Whydon’twefirstvisittheArtMuseuminthemorning?Alan:Okay.Ilikethatidea.Whereshallwego
【小题2】lunch?Emily:Howabout
【小题3】
(go)toanIndianrestaurant?Theguiderecommends
【小题4】
notfarfromthemuseum.Alan:Thatsoundsgreat.Afterthat,whatdoyouthinkaboutvisitingthezoo?Well,itsaystherearesomeuniqueanimalsnot
【小题5】
(find)anywhereelse.Emily:Well,totellthe
【小题6】
(true),I’mnotreallyinterestedingoingthere.Whydon’twegoshopping?Therearesupposedtobesomereallyniceplaces
【小题7】
wecanpickupsomebargains.Alan:Nah,Idon’tthinkthat’sagoodidea.Weonlyhaveafewtraveler’schecksleft.AndIonlyhavefiftydollarsleftincashtopay.Emily:Don’tworry.Wecanuseyourcreditcardtopay.Alan:Oh,no.Irememberthelasttimeyou
【小题8】
(use)mycreditcardforyournewclothes.Emily:Ohwell,let’stakethesubwaydowntotheseashore
【小题9】
walkalongthebeach.Alan:Icouldn’tagree
【小题10】
.Itsoundslikeawonderfulplan.参考答案:1.interesting;2.for;3.going;4.one;5.found;6.truth;7.where;8.used;9.and;10.more三、阅读理解19.Since2013,Torobo,aroboticarmdesignedtotestthelimitsofartificialintelligence,hashadoneambition—tobeadmittedtotheUniversityofTokyo.However,ithasrepeatedlyfailed.Thisyearwasnoexception.InearlyNovember,Torobotookanexamtoprepareforanall-importantstandardizedtest.WhileTorobo’soverallscoreof525outof950was14pointshigherthanin2015,itsstandardscoreof57.1%wasslightlylower,becausehumanstudentsdidbetterinthe2016test.Thoughthescore,whichishigherthanthenationalaverage,isenoughtogettherobotadmittedtomanyotherfamousJapaneseuniversities,itfallsshortoftheminimumrequiredfortheUniversityofTokyo.AcloseranalysisoftheresultsshowedthatTorobo’snewlyprogrammedabilitytosolvecomplexphysicsproblemshelpedincreaseitsyear-over-yearphysicsscorefrom46.5%to59%.Therobotalsodugdeepintoitsdatabaseofinformationfromtextbooksandwebsitestoobtainanimpressive66.3%inworldhistory.Theaverage60%scoresacquiredinthetwomathsections,werenottooshabby,either.But,whileToroboisabletohandleknowledge-basedquestionsandonesinvolvingcomplexmathematicalcalculations,ithasahardtimethinkingindependently.Asaresult,therobotisunabletocomprehendmultiplesentencesandphrasestoarriveatthelogicalconclusionsrequiredintheEnglishlanguagetests.Thisweaknesswasreflectedintheweakoralandwritingscores,whichcameinat36.2%and50.5%,respectively.Fortunately,afterfourgruelingyears,therobot’screatorshavedecidedtofreeTorobofromitsannualtest-takingsuffering.Theresearchteamwillinsteadfocusonimprovingtherobot’sabilitytopickoutspecificanswersfrommassivesetsofdata—askillthatledtoitsexcellenthistoryscores.Theybelievetheexpertise(专门技术)willhelpTorobosucceedasanindustrialrobot.12.WhatisthedisadvantageofTorobo?A.Ithasweakindependentthinkingability.
B.Itcouldn’tsitthroughtheexams.C.Ithasmuchdifficultysearchingforfacts.
D.Itdoesn’townlanguageskills.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grueling”inthelastparagraph
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