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重庆第十四中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe
hereanymore.
A.hasn’tlived
B.didn’tlive
C.hadn’tlived
D.doesn’tlive参考答案:解析:D.本题考查动词的时态。说话者强调的是现在情况。“这房子现在属于我婶婶的但她不再住这儿了。”显然,But前后的时态应一致。此句用一般现在时表示现阶段的事实情况。2.Theaccidentisreportedtohaveoccurred__________thefirstSundayinFebruary.A.at
B.on
C.in
D.to参考答案:B3.---DoyouthinkMomandDad
late?---No,SwissAirisusuallyontime.A.were B.willbe C.wouldbe D.havebeen参考答案:B根据句意可以轻松选出will,此题属于简单题。4.–Whatistheman,actually?–Idon’tknowforsure.ButIthinkhecanbe_____butapoliceman.A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything参考答案:D5.Thepressconference______tomorrowwilldrawpeople’sgeneralattentiontothemissingMalaysiaAirlinesjetlinerMH370.A.held
B.tobeheld
C.holding
D.beingheld参考答案:B6.Studentsshouldn’tbegivensodifficultaproblem___theycannotworkout.
A.that
B.which
C.while
D.as参考答案:D略7.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_____Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.A.who
B.that
C.where
D.before
参考答案:B句意:直到我来到这儿才意识到,这个地方不仅以它的美而且以它的天气出名。这里是强势结构Itis+被强调部分+that…;本题强调的是时间状语。注意中文“直到…才…”用until表达常有以下三种形式:not…until;Notuntil(否定的状语谓语句首,后面的主句谓语用一般疑问句结构倒装);Itisnotuntil…that…(强势结构)。所以,本题也可以如下说:IdidnotrealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweatheruntilIcamehere(正常结构);NotuntilIcameheredidIrealizethisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather(倒装结构)。8.27.—I'mafraidIcan'treplytoallthesee-mailstoday.MissLee.—
.You’llhavesomemoretimetomorrow.
A.That'sright
B.Notatall
C.Takeyourtime
D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:C略9.----whotoldyoushewasleaving?----Iheardit______fromthehorse’smouth.A.straight
B.close
C.honestly
D.actually参考答案:A10.------Hepromisedtocometoseeyou.
--------Buthe_________.I’vebeenalone.
A.hasn’t
B.didn’t
C.wouldn’t
D.hasnotbeen参考答案:A11.—Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?—Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butit
be.A.might
B.will
C.must
D.can参考答案:A12.Ireallyenjoyedyourlecture,
______thereweresomepartsIdidn’tquiteunderstand.
A.because
B.whether
C.since
D.although参考答案:D13.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,________,honest.A.therefore
B.however
C.aboveall
D.afterall参考答案:C略14.—Doyouthinkthatopportunitiesalways________thepreparedminds?—Icouldn'tagreemore.A.favor
B.keep
C.change
D.make
参考答案:A2.Whydidn’tyoubring______tohisattentionthatyouaretooilltogoonworking?A.it
B.you
C.him
D.that参考答案:A略16.Whilerisingtochallengesmayexposeyoutogreattrouble,inthelongrun,youwillfindit________.A.practical
B.avoidable
C.beneficial
D.accessible参考答案:C17.—Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Jack.—
.A.It’smypleasure
B.NottomentionitC.Mindyourownbusiness
D.You’rewelcome参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Wecan’tacceptanymorestudents.Theclassis________(限制)to20students.参考答案:limited三、阅读理解19.Evenasmallreductioninsaltinthedietcanbeabighelptotheheart.AnewstudyusedacomputermodeltopredicthowjustthreegramslessadaywouldaffectheartdiseaseintheUnitedStates.Theresult:10%fewerheartattacks,8%fewerstrokes,4%fewerdeaths,11%fewernewcasesofheartdisease,and240billiondollarsinhealthcaresavings.Researchersfounditcouldprevent100,000heartattacksand92,000deathseveryyear.ThestudyisintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine.KirstenBibbins-DomingoattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFranciscowastheleadauthor.Shesayspeoplewouldnotevennoticeadifferenceintastewiththreegrams,oronehalfteaspoon,lesssaltperday.TheteamalsoincludedresearchersatStanfordandColumbiaUniversity.Eachgramofsaltcontainsfourhundredmilligramsofsodium(钠),whichishowfoodsmaylisttheirsaltcontent.ThegovernmentsaystheaverageAmericanmanearstengramsofsaltaday.TheAmericanHeartAssociationadvisesnomorethanthreegramsforhealthypeople.ItsayssaltintheAmericandiethasincreasedfiftypercentsincethenineteenseventies,whilebloodpressureshavealsorise.Lesssaltcanmeanalowerbloodpressure.NewYorkCityMayorMichaelBloombergisleadingeffortcalledtheNationalSaltReductionInitiative.Theideaistoputpressureonfoodcompaniesandrestaurants.Criticscallitgovernmentinterference.MayorBloomberghasalreadysucceededinotherareas,likerequiringfastfoodplacesinthecitytolistcalorieinformation.NowastudybytheSeattleChildren’sResearchInstituteshowthatthecalorieinformationonthemenucaninfluencewhatparentsorderfortheirchildren.60.Accordingtothepassage,whatdiseaseisnotrelatedtosaltindiet?A.Cancer. B.Stroke. C.Bloodpressure. D.Heartattack.61.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.alltheheartdiseasesresultfromeatingtoomuchsaltB.theAmericanHeartassociationsuggestlessthan3gramsofsaltadayforeveryoneC.howmuchsaltiscontainedincertainfoodisme
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