山西省朔州市平鲁区第二中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省朔州市平鲁区第二中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.I______tosendhimagifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butI_____it.

A.hoped;hadn’tmanaged

B.hoped;didn’tmanage

C.hope;don’tmanage

D.hadhoped;didn’tmanage参考答案：2.Students________remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.A.shall

B.may

C.need

D.can参考答案：A略3.—Excuseme,couldyoutelluswhoyouareinfavorof?—Sorry,friend.Ican’ttellyourightnow._________A.I’mstillonthefence.

B.Itishardtopleaseall.C.Don’thavetoomanyironsinthefire.

D.Diamondcutsdiamond.参考答案：A4.Youhavetowashtheclothesallbyyourself.We’retoobusyto______timetohelpyou.A.spend

B.take

C.spare

D.waste命题意图：考查动词近义词辨析改编，根据LearningEnglish人教版必修5第11期20题，考查spare作为动词用法参考答案：c略5.Afterhewateredthegrass,David____anoticebyitsside,whichreads“KeepOff”.A.putoff

B.putdown

C.putout

D.putup参考答案：D6.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea

occurrence,isnowundercontrol.A.general B.frequent C.normal D.particular参考答案：B考查形容词。A项意为“普遍的，全面的”；B项意为“时常发生的”；C项意为“正常的，正规的”；D项意为“特别的，特殊的”。句意为：“酒后驾车，是过去常常发生的事，但现在已得到控制。”通过辨析四个选项可知，应选B项。7.——lastweek’ssnowandthisweek’srainreallydogoodtothedrought-hitareas,whichwillcontributetothegrowthofcrops.

——Leadersatalllevelsandfarmers____________________.Acryforthemoon

BareoffthetopoftheirheadCareoverthemoon

Dkillthefattedcalf参考答案：C略8.IhavebeenstayingupuntilmidnightsinceMonday,workingonmypaper.Ineedto______somesleepthisweekend.A.catchupon B.liveupto C.getalongwith D.makesenseof参考答案：A27.Johnapplied_____theforeigncompany_______thepositionbutsofarhehasn’tgotanyreply.

A.in;by

B.at;over

C.to;for

D.with;on参考答案：C略10.Ontopofthehill______,whosestylecanbetracedtotheagesoftheRomanEmpire. A.therestandingachurch

B.doesachurchstand C.achurchstands

D.standsachurch参考答案：【答案】11.Peoplethinkthat______openingceremonyofthe29thOlympicGamesis_____greatsuccess.A.an;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.the;/参考答案：12.AtthattimeIhadnoidea_________Icouldhandthebooktohimwithoutbeingseen.A.if

B.how

C.which

D.what参考答案：B13.

reasonable,theideahe

tocreateafriendlyenvironmentattractedmuchpublicattention.A．Sounded;cameabout

B．Sounded;cameacrossC．Sounding;cameupwith

D．Sounding;camealong参考答案：C略14.Asteachersandstudents,weneedto______ouroldideasandprejudicesandlearntobemore______inbothourteachingandstudy.A.putaway;flexible

B.putout;cleverC.putdown;clever

D.putaside;flexible参考答案：D15.—It’salongjourney.Mycarcouldn’tmakeit.—Youcandrivemycar.It’squiteold,butit’sstillpretty____.A.reliable

B.convenient

C.supportive

D.acceptable参考答案：A16.Salinewantstofindajob____shecanusewhatshelearnedatschool.A.whom

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C17.Finally,mythanksgotomytutor,whohasofferedalotofsuggestionsandcommentsonmypaperand________everypageofmydraft.A.approved

B.quoted

C.polished

D.folded参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。［1］Teenagedepressionisn'tjustbadmoodsandoccasionalsadness．Depressionisaseriousproblemthatimpactsoneveryaspectofateen’slife．Leftuntreated，teendepressioncanleadtoproblemsathomeandschool，drugabuse，self-loathing…evenirreversible(不能挽救的)tragedysuchashomicidalviolenceorsuicide．

［2］Fortunately，teenagedepression______________andasaconcernedparent，teacher，orfriend，therearemanythingsyoucandotohelp．Youcanstartbylearningthesymptomsofdepressionandexpressingconcernwhenyouspotwarningsigns．Talkingabouttheproblemandofferingsupportcangoalongwaytowardgettingyourteenagerbackontrack．［3］Thereareasmanymisconceptionsaboutteendepressionasthereareaboutteenagersingeneral.Yes，theteenyearsaretough，butmostteensbalancethetroubleswithgoodfriendships，successinschooloroutsideactivities，andthedevelopmentofastrongsenseofself．Occasionalbadmoodoractingoutistobeexpected，butdepressionissomethingdifferent．Depressioncandestroytheveryessenceofateenager’spersonality，causinganoverwhelmingsenseofsadness，despair，oranger．［4］Ifyou’reunsurewhetheralladolescentinyourlifeisdepressedorjust”beingateenager”，considerhowlongthesymptomshavebeenpresent，howseveretheyare，andhowdifferenttheteenisactingfromhisorherusualself．Whilesome“growingpains”aretobeexpectedasteenagersfightwiththechallengesofgrowingup，dramatic，longlastingchangesinpersonality，mood，orbehaviorareredflagsofadeeperproblem．［5］Ifyoususpectthatateenagerinyourlifeissufferingfromdepression，takeactionfightaway.Depressionisverydamagingwhenleftuntreated，sodon’twaitandhopethatthesymptomswillgoaway．Evenifyou’reunsurethatdepressionistheissue，thetroublesomebehaviorsandemotionsyou’reseeinginyourteenageraresignsofaproblem．Whetherornotthatproblemturnsouttobedepression，itstillneedstobeaddressed—thesoonerthebetter．1．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?(nomorethan4words)

_______________________________________________________________________2.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords．(nomorethan6words）

_______________________________________________________________________3.Howwouldateenagefeelifheorsheweresufferingdepression?(nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________________________________4.Whatarethewarningsofworseningdepression?(nomorethan15words）

_______________________________________________________________________5.Whatwouldyoudoifyoufoundyourchildwithsignsofdepression?(nomorethan8words)

_______________________________________________________________________参考答案：阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分）1.Teenagedepression.

2.canbetreated

3.Verysad,despairingorangry4.Dramatic,longlastingchangesinpersonality,mood,orbehavior5.Takeactionrightaway三、阅读理解19.VisitingLondoncanbeanexpensivetrip,soestablishingabudgetandfindingbargainswhenyouarrivewillhelpyougetaroundLondononthecheap.ThefollowingstepscanhelpyoufindcheaperalternativesfortransportforyourLondontrip.l

Familiarizeyourselfwiththecity’sboroughsandspecificallytheareawhereyouwillbestaying.Youcanuseastreetmap,oranonlinemapsearchengine,toestablishwhereinthecityyouwillbestayingandthedistanceyouarefromthemajortouristattractionsyouwanttovisit.l

FindalocalproviderofTransportforLondonticketsortravelcards,sinceyourfirstbargainpurchasewillbeanOysterCard.TravelingaroundLondonwithanOysterCardwillgiveyouaccesstothecheapestoptionoftransportationmethodsandtheOysterCardisacceptedcitywideonbuses,boatsandtheLondonUnderground,knownbythelocalsas“thetube”.l

SeekoutyournearestTubeStation.TheTubeisthecheapestandmostreliableformoftransportationandrunsfromaround6a.m.untilaround1a.m....,dependingonthelineorthestation.Thereare287tubestationsinLondonthataccepttheOysterCard,withahighconcentrationincentralLondon.IfyouarestayinganywhereincentralLondon,therewillbeatubestationlessthan10minutesaway.TheTransportforLondonwebsiteoffersatubestationsearchfacilitytofindthenearestsubwaystationtoanylocationinthecity.Whenyoufindatubestation,youcaneasilylocatetheclosestbusstopbyusingthecomparisonbus-tubemapsatthestation’sentrance.10、FollowtheTransportforLondonTubeGuidetoyourdestinationsandalwaysplanahead.Makingaplanfortransportwillsaveyouunnecessaryexpenses,wastedtripsonthetubeanddoublingbackonyourjourney.35.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Tointroducethepublic