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福建省泉州市杨梅中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.BecauseI'vesomethingimportanttodo,Ican'tcometoseeyouthisevening,____I'dliketo.A.muchasB.muchsoC.asmuchD.somuch参考答案:A2.Advertisingoftenfunctionsasanindicatorforsocietyconsiderstobesociallyacceptableanddesirableatthetime.A.what
B.whetherC.how
D.which参考答案:A【详解】考查介词的宾语从句。句意:广告常常作为一种标志,说明当时社会认为什么是可接受和可取的。此处for后面是一个介词的宾语从句,从句缺少引导词,从句的谓语动词considers缺少谓语,故答案为A。3.TheengineerhasspentoneyearworkingintheUSanddiscoveredhowthings________overseas.A.manage
B.promote
C.operate
D.allocate参考答案:C略4.Inordertochangetheattitudes______theclerks,thecompanyisbringinnewrulesfortheirinterests.
A.about
B.of
C.towards
D.on
参考答案:B略5.Peterishelpingsettablesinthehall,whereJohn’sbirthdayparty
.A.isholding
B.hasheld
C.isheld
D.willbeheld参考答案:D33.Wealreadyhave______pencils,butweneedtwo____pens.A.dozenof;dozen
B.dozensof;dozensC.dozensof;dozen
D.dozen
;dozen参考答案:C略7.Whenchoosingaproduct,Isometimestrytofigureoutthemeaning___toitsbrandname.A.attaching
B.havingattached
C.toattach
D.attached参考答案:D能说attachthemeaningtoitsbrandname;attach同themeaning之间存在被动关系,故应用过去分词作后置定语。30.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose_________suitsyoubest.A.whatever
B.whichever
C.whenever
D.wherever参考答案:B略9.
theFinancialCrisisspreads,moreandmorecountriesgetinvolved.AWhen
BAs
CWith
DWhile参考答案:B10.Weenteredthecaféandsatdownbythewindow,waiting______.A.toserve
B.tobeserved
C.serving
D.served参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。根据句意,句子主语We与非谓语动词serve之间存在被动关系,且serve的动作尚未发生,故使用不定式的被动形式。11.---Whataboutthepriceofthesewashingmachines?
---Theyareequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,____attheothershopsinthestreet.
A.others B. it C. that D. theones参考答案:D12.Liftingoffatsunrise,thehotairballoongoeswhereverthewind
blow.
A.may
B.must
C.need
D.should参考答案:A略13.
Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrosebushesbutsomeone
it.Wasityou?
A.hasdone
B.haddone
C.woulddo
D.willdo参考答案:B14.—Cathy,inmyopinion,isvery________.—Absolutely!Sheprefershomelifetogoingout.A.domestic
B.energeticC.dynamic
D.enthusiastic参考答案:A试题分析:考查形容词。句意:在我看来,凯西很内向。确实!她宁愿呆在家里也不愿出去,A.domestic内向;B.Energetic精力充沛;C.Dynamic有活力;D.Enthusiastic热情;根据情景可知凯西是内向的,故选A项。15.UnlikewatchingTV,readingisahighlyactiveprocess_________itrequiresattentionaswellasmemoryandimagination.A.until
B.although
C.unless
D.for参考答案:D考查连词。句意:阅读不同于看电视,它是一个(思维)高度活跃的过程,因为它不仅需要专注还需要记忆和想象。由此可知前后是因果关系,因此用for。16.Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,____________.
A.asthesayinggoesold
B.goesastheoldsayingC.astheoldsayinggoes
D.goesasoldthesaying参考答案:C17.Theintroductionofprogrammeswillhopefullyhelpthesystematicdestructionoftheenvironment________andseealternativeenergy________aroundtheworld.A.ending;promote
B.ended;promotedC.ended;promoting
D.ending;promote参考答案:B【详解】考查过去分词。句意:希望方案的实施将有助于结束对环境的系统性破坏,并在世界各地推广替代能源。分析句子可知,thesystematicdestructionoftheenvironment与end在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词。alternativeenergy与promote在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词。故B选项正确。二、新的题型18.YIWU,China,April29(Reuters)—Thefirstfreighttrain(货运列车)torunfromBritaintoChinaarrivedinthecityofYiwuineasternChinaonSaturday,
61
(complete)its12,000km(7,456mile)journey.Thetrain,
62
carrieditemssuchasvitaminsandbabyproducts,63
(greet)bytradersandshippingcompanyofficialswhenitarrivedatYiwuWeststationafterdepartingLondononApril10.ThefirstfreighttrainfromChinaarrivedinBritaininJanuary.
64
(operate)byYiwuTimexIndustrialInvestment,theYiwu-LondonfreightservicemakesLondon
65
15thEuropeancitytohavearaillink
66
(direct)withChinaafterthe2013beginningofthe“OneBelt,OneRoad”initiative(倡议)byChinesePresidentXiJinping.“Thisfreighttrainisa
67
(reflect)oftheachievementsoftrade,”YiwuTimexChairmanTimmyFengtoldReutersTelevision.AfterleavingLondonthebrightredtrainpassedthroughseven
68
(country)—France,Belgium,Germany,Poland,Belarus,RussiaandKazakhstan—beforearrivinginYiwu.ForBritain,thetrain
69
(be)partofanefforttostrengthentradelinkswiththerestoftheworldasitpreparestoleavetheEuropeanUnion
70
twoyears’time.参考答案:61completing
62.which
63.wasgreeted
64.Operated
65.the
66.directly
67.reflection
68.countries
69.is
70.in
三、阅读理解19.CITYSIGHTSEEINGTOURThistourconsistsoftouringtheCity,BayandSurroundsAreaoftheCBD.Toorak(affluent),CliftonHill(reto),Carlton(littleItaly),Fitzroy(bohemian),Kew(StudleyParkBoathouse),TheYarraRiver...etcPictureyourselfinaClassicChevroletConvertibletravellingthestreetsofMelbournewiththewindblowinginyourhairandeveryonewonderingwhoyouareandwishingitwasthem.StoppingtoviewTheBayandhaveyourchampagne(香槟酒)andFrenchpastry(点心)onthepier.(码头)
Thisisafeelingofluxury,thisisunique!SpendafewhoursseeingMelbourneanditssurroundsfromtheperspectiveofaClassicConvertibleChevroletImpala(either1965or1968).Thisuniquechauffeuredtourlasts2hourstransportsyouanduptothreefriends.Chooseyourownroute,orletuschooseforyouandgotoplacessuchasKewBoulevardalongtheYarra-alovelylushareaormaybetheCountryareaofWarrandyteortheBayareaofStKilda.Youmightwanttohavefish'n'chipsatStationPierorcoffeeandcakeatBrunetti'sinCarlton!STOPPINGFORCOFFEEANDSNACKSATCUSTOMERSEXPENSEMORNINGTONPENINSULATOURWhenyouthinkMorningtonPeninsulayouthinkofrollinghillsandruggedcoastline,andabeachoneverycove.Thistourtakesyoutoanareasodiverseofsoil,sunshineandrainfall.Ithasamicro-climateallitself.Itswineandfoodareunique.Therearemorethan150WineriesinthePeninsula.Surroundedby25hectaresofNationalParksithasamixofruggedcoastline,serenewetlandsandwildbushland.WestartourtourfromMelbournejourneytoFrankston,MorningtonthenRedHill.Wetraveltoavarietyofvineyards.FollowedbylunchatMontaltoVineyardandRestaurantawardedbothaChef'sHatRatinginthe2009AgeGoodFoodGuide&5redstarsinthe2009HallidayAustralianWineCompanion.(5redstarsstandforanoutstandingwineryregularlyproducingwinesofexemplaryqualityandtypicity!)Fromherewetravelalongthepicturesquecoastlineofnaturalbeautydottedthroughoutthislandofstrikingcontrast.
AtyourleisurewetravelbacktoMelbourne.PHILIPISLANDTOURThisisourPhillipIslandTourbringingyouintouchwithwildlife:seals,koalas,penguinsnottomentiontheIsland'ssurfingbeaches.PanoramicviewsofBassStraightandCowes.ThistourisaverypersonalizedonebecausethereissomuchtoseeanddoonthisbeautifulIsland.THEDANDENONGS/YARRARANGESDELUXTOURWiththisTourwetakeyoutoOlindaandSherbrookForestwhichisintheDandenongRanges,herewetravelthewindingMtDandenongTouristRoad,whichhaslargelushferngulliesandgreeneryforest,toweringMajesticMountainAshandbeautifulcolourfulRosellas.Westopandvisit"TheSkyHighObservatory"withspectacularviewsofMtDandenongandSurroundshaveacakeoracupofcoffeewhilenestledunderthecanopyofAustralianeucalyptsforestandseewildlifeinabundance.WecontinueourjourneytravellingacrosstoColdsteamHillsandYarraGlen,herewehave,"TheYarraValleyWineries".Westopforlunchateither,‘SweetWaterCafe'orYeringStationAfterlunchwetakeinsomewin
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