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VocabularyLearning1/88Chimpshavesomecharacteristicssimilartomankind.characteristicn.
特征;特征;特色
2/88Apainterispaintingthewallorange.paintern.
油漆工;油画家
paintv.
刷油漆;作油画
3/88ItwasStevenHawkingwhoputforwardthetheoryofblackholes.putforward提出=comeupwith
4/88Beforeleavingthecompany,themanagerputforwardhisassistant,Mary,asthenextmanager.putforward提名;推荐5/88Mywatchisslow,soIputitforwardthreeminutes.putforward把钟表等拨快6/88Theyconcludedthemeetingatsixo'clockintheafternoon.concludevt/vi.
结束7/88Thejudgeconcluded
fromtheevidencethathewasguilty.concludev.
推断出;得出结论8/88Thejudgedrewaconclusionfromtheevidencethathewasguilty.draw/cometoaconclusion
得出结论9/88Attheendofhisspeech,hesaid,“Inconclusion,Iwishthismeetingeverysuccess.”inconclusion总之;最终10/88InHenanprovince,thereisafamousAIDSvillagewheremanyofthevillagersareinfectedwithAIDS.beinfectedwith感染上...病
infectiousadj.传染
infectionn.传染;感染11/88Personally,thedaywillsooncomewhenhumansdefeatAIDScompletely.defeatv./n.
打败;击败;失败12/88Sheisanexpertinpapercutting.expertn.教授13/88Sheisexpertin/atpapercutting.beexpertin/at...熟练/精通...14/88Heisattending(to)hissickgirlfriend.attend(to)sb.照料某人15/88Thekidisattendingtohisbook.attendtosth.专心于...
16/88Ihavesomethingimportanttoattendtothisafternoon.attendtosth.处理17/88Ifyouexposeyourselftothesunlightforalongtime,youwillgetsunburnt.expose...to...使...暴露在...(中)(而无保护;无遮蔽),18/88Ifyoudaretoexposeme,Iwilldothesametoyou.exposesb./sth.揭露;揭露;曝光19/88curen.
治愈;治愈方法ThereisnocureforAIDSatpresent.20/88curesb.ofsth.治愈某人病Couldhecurepeopleofanydisease?21/88Itissaidthatanotheroutbreakofthebirdfluwillsoonhappen.outbreakn.(疾病或战争)暴发;发作22/88Challengingoneselfisabigchallengeinitselftomostpeople.challengev./n.
挑战
challengingadj.有挑战性23/88HeisavictimofInternetfraud(欺诈).victimn.受害者24/88Aspongecanabsorbwaterandahumanbraincanabsorbknowledge.absorbv.
吸收n.absorption25/88Theboyisabsorbedinreadingabook.beabsorbedin...全神贯注于...26/88Isuspectthatthereissomethingwrongwithyourbrain.suspectthat...怀疑...27/88HewassuspectedofkillingafamilyofthreepeopleinXi'anandwasarrestedasthesuspect.suspectsb.of(doing)sth.
怀疑某人做了某事28/88
intheneighbourhood在附近Thecouplearejoggingintheneighbourboodoftheirhouse.29/88Thedroughtissevere.severeadj.严重;猛烈;严厉30/88Whoeverisdrunkwhiledrivingwillbegivenseverepunishment.31/88Thewaterpumpcanbeusedtopumpwater.pumpn.泵;抽水机v.抽水
32/88Canyouforeseeyourfuture?foreseev.
预见;预知
foresee-foresaw-foreseen33/88Thepolicebeganatoncetoinvestigatethecase.investigatev.调查investigationn.
34/88Theaccidentwascausedbythedriver'scarelessness,sothedriverwastoblamefortheaccident.(sb.)betoblameforsth.某事责任在谁/罪在谁/应该怪谁35/88Thedrivershouldtake/beartheblamefortheaccident.take/beartheblameforsth.负担责任/过失36/88blamesb.forsth.Whoshould
beblamedforfoodsafety?Whoshould
taketheblameforfoodsafety?Whoistoblameforfoodsafety?37/88blamesth.onsb.把...归咎于某人Everytimeshefails,shewillblameherfailureonothersinsteadofblamingherself.38/88handlen.
把手39/88handlev.
处理;操纵Themanisexpertathandlingproblemsconcerningdivorce.40/88Theyplantobuildahighwaytolinkthetwotowns.linkv./n.
连接41/88belinkedto...与...相关Thedevelopmentofacountryiscloselylinkedtoeducation.42/88announcev.宣告
Theyhaveannounced
withcertaintythattheywillgetmarriedonOct.31st.43/88instructsb.todosth.指导/命令某人去做某事Theteacherisinstructingthegirltousethecomputer.44/88Readtheinstructionsandthenyou'llknowhowtotakethemedicine.
instructions说明=directions45/88Thebuildingisbeingconstructed.constructv.
建设;建造constructionn.
建设;建造46/88Thebuildingisunderconstruction.underconstruction在建设中47/88Peoplegenerouslycontributed(moneyorthings)tothedisaster-hitarea.contribute(...)tosb.捐献/贡献48/88contribute(...)to...向...投稿Welcometocontribute(articles)toourmagazine.49/88TheymadeagreatcontributiontothefoundationoftheNewChina.makeacontributionto... =contributeto…
对...作出贡献50/88Apartfromplayingcards,whatelsedoChineselikedoingattheSpringFestival?apartfrom除了
51/88Apartfromplayingcards,Chinesepeoplealsolikesettingofffireworks.setofffireworks放烟花
52/88Doesitmakesenseforhimtowearsomanyclothesinsummer?makesense有意义;行得通
53/88Ican'tmakesenseofthepoem.makesenseofsth.了解;明白
54/88Weshouldbeenthusiasticabouthelpingothers.beenthusiasticabout热心于...55/88Becautiouswhenyouputitdown.becautiousabout...小心/慎重withcaution慎重地
Putitdownwithcaution.56/88Herejectedthemoneygiventohim.rejectsth.拒绝接收...57/88Iwillrejectthesebadapples.reject抛弃58/88
Unit1GreatScientists59/88WhatdidMariesCuriediscover?Radium.60/88Whousedpeastoshowhowphysicalcharacteristicsarepassedformparentstotheirchildren?GregorMendel61/88Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?StephenHawking62/88JohnSnow
defeated“KingCholera”Fast-readingWhowasJohnSnow?WhatwasKingCholera?63/88JohnSnow
defeated“KingCholera”JohnSnowwasafamousphysicianwhoattendedQueenVictoria.KingCholerawasthedeadlydiseaseofitsday.那个时代致命疾病
How?64/88Readthepassageagainandnumbertheeventsintheorderthattheyhappened.P3Part12147385665/88Anoutbreakofcholerahit
Londonin1854.
JohnSnowbegantotesttwotheories.JohnSnowinvestigatedtwostreetswheretheoutbreakwasverysevere.JohnSnowmarkedthedeathsonamap.Hefoundthatmostofthedeathswerenearawaterpump.Heannouncedthatthewatercarriedthedisease.
Hehadthehandleremovedfromthewaterpump.KingCholerawasdefeated.
66/88Thepassageiswrittenasareportofanexperimentandthereare7steps:1.Findaproblem.2.Makeupaquestion.3.Thinkofamethod.4.Collectresults.5.Analyseresults.6.Repeatifnecessary.7.Drawaconclusion.67/88JohnSnow,aphysicianwhoa________QueenVictoria,wasdeterminedtofindthecauseofcholera,as_________infectiousdisease.Hes________thatvictimsa________thediseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmealsbuthehadnoevidence.Whenanothero________hitLondon,hebeganhise__________intopoorneighborhoods.ReadPara1-3carefullyattendedseverelysuspectedabsorbedoutbreakenquiry68/88Themaphemadegavehimavaluablec____aboutthecause.Bylookingintothesourceofthewaterforthen______________,hefoundthatcholerawasspreadbyg______.Hefoundsupportingevidencefromtwootherdeathsthatwerel_______totheoutbreak.Withthisextraevidence,JohnSnowwasabletoannouncewithc________thatpollutedwatercarriedthevirus.Thewatercompanieswerei__________nottoe_______peopletopollutedwateranymore.Finally,“Kingcholera”wasd________.Finishreadingtherest.
clueneighborhoodsgermslinkedcertaintyinstructedexposedefeated69/88Studythereferencebookonceagain.P2-3P1070/88确实;确实帮助接触到霍乱普通人那时致命疾病理论multiply漂浮theaffectedperson在两条尤其街道把….标在…做深入调查减缓;缓解移走把手以后细菌;微生物71/88确实;确实indeed帮助接触到霍乱普通人 helpordinarypeopleexposedtocholera那时致命疾病 thedeadlydiseaseofitsday4. 理论 theory5. multiply 繁殖
6. 漂浮 floattheaffectedperson
受到疾病侵袭人72/88在两条尤其街道 intwoparticularstreets9. 把….标在…mark…on…10.做深入调查 makefurtherinvestigations11.减缓;缓解 slowdown12. 移走把手 removethehandle13.以后 afterwards14.细菌;微生物 germ73/881.当初致命疾病thedeadlydiseaseofitsday他是当初最著名科学家。Hewasthemostfamousscientistofhisday.她是当初最有权势女人。Shewasthemostpowerfulwomanofherday.74/88不是你也不他应该为这个错误负责。(betoblame)Neitheryounorheistoblameforthemistake.
75/882.每次有霍乱暴发,成千上万恐惧人们死去。Manythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreakofcholera.3.她第一次来到这儿,她就爱上了这个城市。Shefellinlovewiththecitythefirsttimeshecamehere.
76/884.她非常喜欢那水,她请人天天把水送到她家。Shelikedthewatersomuchthatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday.Somuchdidshelikethewaterthatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday.5.这篇文章太难了,我几乎读不懂。ThearticleissodifficultthatIcanhardlyunderstandit.SodifficultisthearticlethatIcanhardlyunderstandit.
77/88UsingLanguageP7
ReadingUnit178/88Whatisthecenterofthesolarsystem?Whoputforwardsuchatheory?79/88NicolausCopernicus
born:
inPolandin1473
died:
May24,1543
Hewasanastronomerandmathematician.Hebelievedthesunisthecenteroftheuniverseandtheearthandotherplanetswentaroundit.80/881.HowdoesthewriterthinkofCopernicus’theory?2.FromwhatdidCopernicusdrawhisconclusion?3.WhatwouldhavehappenedifCopernicushadmadehistheoryknowntothepublic?4.HowmanyyearsdidCopernicuswaitforhiscompletetheorytobepublished?5.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?81/881.HowdoesthewriterthinkofCopernicus’theory?Revolutionary.2.FromwhatdidNicolausCopernicusdrawhisconclusion?Hismathematical
calculations.3.WhatwouldhavehappenedifNicolausCopernicushadmadehistheoryknowntothepublic?Hewouldhavebeenseverel
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