江苏省宿迁市泗洪县育才中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

江苏省宿迁市泗洪县育才中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.

_____registered,goodsarenotallowedtobesoldinsupermarkets.

A.If

B.When

C.While

D.Unless参考答案：D2.Scienceinvolvesimaginationandcreativethinkingsoastoestablishscientifictheories.________，Einsteinisoneofthemostoutstandingscientists.A.Inthiscase

B.Bythismeans

C.Withthismethod

D.Inthisregard参考答案：D3.–Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?--That__________mefine.A.fits

B.meets

C.satisfies

D.suits参考答案：D解析：fit常构成fitsb.／sth．=betherightmeasure，shapeandsizefor适合于，合适；suitsb．=satisfy；meettheneedsof=beconvenienttoorrightfor，suitsb．后常跟adj．作宾补，“使满意,适合…的要求，对…方便”，此题是说“这个时间地点对于我来说非常适合。”综上，D为正确答案。4.Ihadhopedtoseemyteacheroffatthestation,butI________toobusy.A.was

B.hadbeen

C.wouldbe

D.wouldhavebeen参考答案：A5.Wehavejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’s______it.

A.keepupwith

B.doawaywith

C.getdownto

D.lookforwardto参考答案：C6.—MayIgoouttoplaybasketball,Mum?—________Dowhatyoulike.A.Goahead! B.You’vegotit.C.It’syourturn. D.Notatall!参考答案：A【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——妈妈，我能出去打篮球吗？——去吧，做你喜欢做的事情。A.Goahead!去吧！B.You’vegotit你猜到，你明白了；C.It’syourturn.轮到你了；D.Notatall!别客气。根据后面的Dowhatyoulike可知，妈妈让他去打球。故选A。【点睛】交际用语的考查语境非常重要，那么做好的做题方法便是排除法。一是排除选项与谈话主题无关；二是排除选项与谈话主题有关，但不能提供发问者要求的信息、态度或观点；最后要遵循礼貌原则，利他原则和语言习惯表达。结合语境可知，本题中的B、C、D三个选项均是答非所问，不是发问者要求的态度，需要排除它们。7.Herefusedtoselltheoldhouse,forithadtoomanypleasant

withhischildhood.A.associations

B.communications

C.contacts

D.combinations参考答案：A8.WhenRobertarrivedhometheotherday,hefoundhishouse________toruinsintheflood.A.beingreduced

B.reducing

C.reduced

D.tobereduced

参考答案：C9.Itwashumanerrors,ratherthanthenaturaldisaster,that________forthedeathofsomanyinnocentpeopleinthelandslideatanindustrialparkinShenzhen.A.isblamed

B.istoblame

C.areblamed

D.aretoblame参考答案：D考查主谓一致。句意：人为错误而不是自然灾难要对这么多无辜的人在深圳一家工业园的山体滑坡中死亡负责。分析句子成分可知，本题为强调句，被强调部分为句子的主语。根据主语humanerrors可知本题的谓语动词为复数形式，故aretoblame符合题意。betoblameforsth.为固定短语，意为“对……负责，为……受到责备”。10.

tooearlyforhisappointment，Winstondecidedtoreadthemagazinestokillthetime．A．Arrive

B．Arriving

C．Toarrive

D．Havingarrived参考答案：D11.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_______unlesswecansmooththingsoverbetweenthem.

A.others B.another C.theother D.oneother参考答案：C12.____200kilometersawayfromthecenterofLijiangcity,and___anareaof50squarekilometerswiththeaveragewaterdepthof45meters,LuguLakeislikeabeautifulpearlshiningamongthehillsofthenorthwestplateauinYunnanprovince.A.Lying,covering

B.Laying,coveringC.Lying,covers

D.Laid,covered参考答案：A略13.--I'm

sorry,

but

I

don't

quite

follow

you.

Did

you

say

you

wanted

to

return

on

September

20?--Sorry,

I_________

myself

clear.

We

want

to

return

on

October

20.

A.

hadn't

made

B.

wouldn't

makeC.

don't

make

D.

haven't

made参考答案：【知识点】A11动词的时态与语态【答案解析】D。解析：上文说没听清楚几号回来，下文说抱歉，我没说清楚。说话者没有使别人明白这个动作发生在过去持续到现在，仍然没有使别人明白，所以用现在完成时。句意：--不好意思，我没听清楚你说的话。你刚才是说你想要9月20号回来吗？--对不起，我没表达清楚。我们想要10月20号回来。14. There’shardlyanytrafficandyou______reallygofast.A.can

B.must

C.would

D.need参考答案：A15.SamuelClemens,_____MarkTwain,becameafamousAmericanwriter.

A.wasknownas

B.knownas

C.wasknownfor

D.knownfor参考答案：B16.Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivities

theycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.who

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D试题分析：首先分析句子结构，可知这里含有一个定语从句，且关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where，所以选D。句意：学生应该参加社团活动，在那里他们可以获得成长的经验。【知识拓展】被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况，它需要放在被修饰的词（即先行词）之后。定语从句一般由关系代词来引导。关系代词必须放在定语从句之首。定语从句在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。考点：本题考查定语从句。17.TheNationalEducationDepartmentsaysschoolsafetyhassetoffalarmbellswithfrequentseriousaccidents

studentsgotinjuredorevenkilled.A．that

B．inwhich

C．bywhich

D．when参考答案：B二、新的题型18.下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。5GoldenLessonsfromSteveJobsA.Theonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.B.We’reheretomakethingsdifferent.C.Innovationhasnolimits.

D.Don’twastelifelivingsomeoneelse’slife.E.It’swonderfultohaveabeginner’smind.F.Severefailurehelpspeoplegrow.G.Sticktowhatyouwanttodo.

61.____Theonlylimitofinnovationisyourimagination.Innovationdistinguishesbetweenaleaderandafollower.It’stimeforyoutobeginthinkingoutofthebox.Ifyouareinvolvedinagrowingindustry,thinkofwaystobecomemoreefficient,morecustomer-friendly,andeasiertodobusinesswith.Andrememberthatprocrastinationisnotanoptionhere.Startinnovatingnow!

62.____Dowhatyoulove.Ifyouhaven’tfoundityet,keeplooking.Don’tsettle.Aswithallmattersoftheheart,you’llknowwhenyoufindit.Seekoutanoccupationthatgivesyouasenseofmeaning,directionandsatisfactioninlife.Itnotonlycontributestohealthandlongevity,butalsomakesyoufeelbetterindifficulttimes.DoyoujumpoutofbedonMondaymorningsandlookforwardtotheworkweek?Iftheansweris“no”,keeplooking,you’llknowwhenyoufindit.

63.____There’saphraseinBuddhism,“Beginner’smind.”Itisthekindofmindthatcanseethingsastheyare,whichstepbystepandinaflashcanrealizetheoriginalnatureofeverything.Beginner’smindisZenpracticeinaction.Itisthemindthatisinnocentofpreconceptionsandexpectations,judgmentsandprejudices.Thinkofbeginner’smindasthemindthatfaceslifelikeasmallchild,fullofcuriosityandwonderandamazement.

64.____I’mtheonlypersonIknowthat’slostaquarterofabilliondollarsinoneyear.It’sverycharacter-building.Don’tequatemakingmistakeswithbeingamistake.Thereisnosuchthingasasuccessfulpersonwhohasnotfailedormademistakes,therearesuccessfulpeoplewhomademistakesandchangedtheirlivesorperformanceinresponsetothem,andsogotitrightthenexttime.Theyviewedmistakesaswarningsratherthansignsofhopelessinadequacy.Nevermakingamistakemeansneverlivinglifetothefull.

65.____Don’tbetrappedbytheresultsofotherpeople’sthinking.Don’tletthenoiseofother’sopinionsdrownoutyourowninnervoice.Andmostimportant,havethecouragetofollowyourheartandintuition.Theysomehowalreadyknowwhatyoutrulywanttobecome.Everythingelseissecondary.Nodoubt,it’syourlifeandyouhaveeveryrighttospenditinyourownindividualwaywithoutanyhurdlesorbarriersfromothers.GiveyourselfachancetolivealifethatYOUchooseandbeyourownbossinafear-freeandpressure-freeclimate.Sogoahead,givethematry.参考答案：CAEFD三、阅读理解19.阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。下面是各留学国家的资讯及其学位申请者的信息，请阅读下列资讯和申请人的信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先，请阅读以下留学国家的信息：Newfriends.Freshlifestyle.Bettercareeropportunities...ThoseareattractionsofoverseasstudyforyoungpeopleinChina."Startearly,finishstrong,”someofthemsay.Morethan300universitiesfrom27countriesandregionswererepresentedatlastweekend'sinternationaleducationexposition(展览).

ATheUShasalwaysbeenonthetopdestinationlistforChinesestudents,withits

higheducationstandardsandenoughscholarship.Goodnews:It'seasiertogetaUSstudentvisa(签证)nowadays.Lastyear,therefusalratewasonly20to30percent,muchlowerthanafewyearsbefore,accordingtoUSEmbassy.Concerns:There'realottoprepare.TheTOFEL,GRE...It'slongertimetoapplytoUSuniversitiesthanschoolsintheUKorAustralia.Usefullink:www,usembassychina,org.cn

BEasieraccesstovisasandinternationalenvironmentaretheUK'sgreatattractionsfoxChinesestudents.Goodnews:Theremanynewscholarshipsthisyear,bothfromthegovernmentanduniversities,suchastheScotlandInternationalScholarship.Concerns:Money.It'sexpensivetostudyintheUK,withanaveragecostof200,000to300,000yuanayear.Usefullink:www,educationuk,org.cnCCanada'smulticulturalenvironmentisgoodforstudents'studiesandcareers.Goodnews:Studentsareallowedtotakeoffcampuspart-timejobsduringtheirstudiesfromlastyear.It'llhelppaylivingexpenses.Studentscangettwo-yearworkpermitsaftergraduation.Concerns:Onlyalimitednumberofscholarshipsareavailable.Theyrarelycoverthefullcostofastudyprogramme.Usefullink:www.studycanada,ca

DGoodclimate,highqualityeducation,favorableimmigration(移民)policy:thesemakeAustraliaoneofthemostpopularchoicesamongChinesestudents.Goodnews:AnewE-visapolicyensureaquickapplicationprocess(fourweekscomparedwith12weeksbefore)Concerns:Tuitionfees(学费)haveriseninpastyears.Thetotalcostisabout200,000yuantoattendauniversitylocatedinbigcitieslikeSydneyorMelbourne.Usefullink:www.students,idp.comeETulips,windmillsandwoodenshoes:thiswastheimagethatoncedrewtourists.ButHollandhasmoretooffer.Goodnews:From2005,HollandandChinastartedrecognizingeachother'seducationcertificates.Andfrom2006,thegovernmentprovides4millioneuros(欧元)forscholarshipstoChinesestudentseveryyear.Concerns:NotmanyChineseknowaboutDutcheducation.SpeakingDutchsoundsnoteasy.Usefullink:www.nesobeijing,com

FItalyisgettingalotofattentionthisyearinChina,withtheChina-ItalyYear.Itsart,cultureandfashionappealtomany.Goodne