湖北省孝感市道桥镇中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

湖北省孝感市道桥镇中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPad2morecomfortable__________.A.held

B.holding

C.beheld

D.tohold参考答案：D略2.Withtheword“PM2.5”_________appearinginmediareports,peoplepaygreaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays.A.constantly

B.consequently

C.permanently

D.immediately参考答案：A3.Thereweresomanycustomersthatnight,andinahurryIbecameso________astospillsomecoffeeoveracustomer.A.messy B.careless C.unintentional D.fearful参考答案：B句意:那天晚上的顾客太多了,忙乱中我(由于)太粗心以至于把咖啡洒到一个顾客的身上了。根据句意,careless"粗心的"符合语境。messy"凌乱的,脏的";unintentional"无意的";fearful"恐惧的"。4.Don’tcallmeattheoffice______itisnecessary.A.before

B.unless

C.although

D.till参考答案：B【知识拓展】条件状语从句引导词常用引导词：if,unless,as/solongas只要,onlyif只要,providing/providedthat假如,supposingthat,incasethat,onconditionthat。条件状语从句的基本用法1、用if引导：if意为“如果”。例句：Ifyoucheatintheexamyou’llnevergetawaywithit.考试作弊必予追究。2、用unless引导：unless的意思是“如果不”“除非”。例句：Unlessyougoatonceyouwillbelate.如果你不马上走，就会迟到的。3、用as

longas引导：as

longas的意思是“如果”“只要”。例句：I’llrememberthatdayaslongasIlive.只要我活着，我就不会忘记那个日子。4、用incase引导：incase用连词引导条件状语从句时，其意为“如果”“万一”。例句：IncaseIforget,pleaseremindmeaboutit.万一我忘记，请提醒我一下。5、条件状语从句的时态：当主句为将来时态或含有将来意义时，条件状语从句习惯上要用一般现在时表示将来意义，而不能直接使用将来时态。例句：Idon’tknowifitwillraintomorrow.Butifitrainstomorrow,I’llstayathome.不知道明天是否会下雨，但要是下雨的话，我就呆在家里。句中的第一个if引导的是宾语从句(if=是否)，从句谓语用将来时态表示将来意义;第二个if引导的是条件状语从句(if=如果)，从句谓语要用一般现在时表示将来意义。5.一HasJohnfinishedhishomeworktoday?一Ihavenoidea．He

itthismorning．A．woulddo

B．wasdoing

C．hasdone

D．haddone参考答案：B6.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit, .A．howmuchmayitcost B．nomatterhowitmaycostC．howevermuchitmaycost D．howmayitcost参考答案：C7.

Films,_______theoneyoutoldmeaboutyesterdayortheonethatwillbeon,_______notworthseeing.

A.including;is

B.aswellas;are

C.besides;is

D.suchas;are

参考答案：D8.Isimplycouldn’tunderstandhowit_____thatyoudidsomuchworkwithinsuchashorttime.

A.cameabout

B.cameback

C.cameup

D.camealong参考答案：A9.Theyoungmanageriswellknownforhisproblem-solvingskills,_____isimportantforasuccessfulleader. A.it

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：D10.—Whydidn’tyouresponsetotheirgreeting?

—Sorry.I______they______tome.A.don’trealize;arewaving

B.don’trealize;werewavingC.didn’trealize;werewaving

D.didn’trealize;arewaving参考答案：C11.---HaveyoutoldJoanthebadnewsthathergrandfatherfelloffthebikeandhurtseriously?---Yes.Itoldher________Isawherthisafternoon.A.while

B.themoment

C.until

D.suddenly参考答案：B12._____thiswindingpath,andyou’llcometoalovelycottagebyalakeinthewoods.A.Tofollow

B.Following

C.Followed

D.Follow参考答案：D13.Howlongdoyouthink_______theconflictbetweenJapanandChinacomestoanend?

A.willitbeuntil

B.willitbewhenC.itwillbebefore

D.itwillbethat参考答案：C14.—WhatdoyoudoasavolunteerinAfrica?—______!Therearemanypoorpeoplethere,whoneedalotofhelp.A.Little

B.Everything

C.None D.Something参考答案：B15.If

unsolved,theproblemoffoodsafetymayleadtomoreseriousresults.A.havingleft

B.toleave

C.left

D.leaving参考答案：C16.Thesebooksweresointerestingthatthey______innotime.

A.sold

B.hadbeensold

C.weresold

D.wouldsold参考答案：C略17.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,____you’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A.till

B.and

C.or

D.but参考答案：B二、新的题型18.A1ongalongpathwecametoadeepvalley．AsIclimbeddownintothevalley，abirdflewoftherock．Onlookingatthespot61thebirdhadrisen，Isawtwoeggs．TheywerethekindthatIdidnothaveinmy62(collect))soIplacedthemcarefullyinmybag.Aswewentfurtherdownthevalley，thesidesbecameeven63(steep)．Thewaterthatrusheddownallthesesmall64(valley)intherainyseasonhadworntherockasglass.Asitwastoodeep65(climb)down，Ihangedmyguntooneofthemenandsliddownit．Myfeethadhardlytouchedthesandybottomwhenthetwomenjumpeddown，oneoneachsideof66(I)．Theyquicklygavemethegun67askedmeifIhadheardthetiger．Infact，Ihadheardnothing；possiblybecauseofthenoiseImadewhile68(slide)downtherock．Themensaidthey69(hear)atigergrowling(虎啸)somewherenearby，butthey70notknowfromwhichdirectionthenoisehadcome．参考答案：三、阅读理解19.Ifplanningofferssomanybenefits,whydomanyprofessionalsresistit?Somearemorecomfortablewithacting,andthereforedon’twanttodevotesomuchtimetoit,ortheythinktheircircumstancesaresolikelytochangethatplanningisuseless.Otherpeoplecomplainthatthingsaregoingsowellorsobadlythatthere’snopointinplanning.Finally,somepeopledon’tmakestrategicplansbecausetheycan’trecognizethedifferencebetweenstrategicandshortterm,operationalplanning—howtogetwhereyou’vealreadydecidedtogo.Circumstancesdochange,andit’sreasonabletowonderaboutthevalueofplanningwhenthingsarechangingsorapidly.Buttheplanswearetalkingaboutarenotsetinconcrete.Theyareadaptableframeworks,goals,thatcanconformto(顺应)changingcircumstances.There’snothingwrongwithchangingdirection,ifweknowwhatwe’redoingandunderstandourownreasoning.Whyplanifthingsaregoingfine?Won’ttheycontinuelikethis?Won’ttheskillswenowusealwaysbeindemand?Probablynot—especiallyinscienceandtechnology.Beingpreparedfornewsituationsisaleadingreasonforhavingastrategicplaninthefirstplace.Evenifwecannotpredicteverythingthatwillaffectourpath,wehaveabetterchanceofdealingwithiteffectivelyifwe’vethoughtahead.Thingsaregoingterribly,andIcan’tbotherplanningbecausesurvivalisthenameofthegamerightnow.Goodreasoning.Ifitseemsthatit’sgoingtobeaclosecalljusttoreachthatcontractedgoal,don’tworryaboutstartinganewoverallstrategy.Butmostofusoftenthinkthingsareworsethantheytrulyare.Ifyouarecontinuallymovingfromonecrisis(危机)toanother,youmayneedtotakesometimeofftounderstandwhy.Areyoureallyheadingwhereyouwanttogo?Whatchangesindirectioncouldpreventsomeofthesecrisesinthefirstplace？So,spendsometimethinkingaboutyourfuture,outlineyourplans,anddiscussthemwithpeopleclosetoyou.Strategicplanningtakeswork,butitpaysoff.It’sanexcitingwaytocreatethefutureratherthanjustcoastintoit.42.Manyprofessionalsrefusetomakestrategicplanssincetheybelievethat.A.operationalplanningismoreimportantB.planningisharmfulandunhealthyC.theirsuccessdependsoncircumstancesD.planningisofnouseatalltotheirwork43.Fromthesecondparagraph,theauthorarguesthatplanning.A.isflexibleandmaychangewithchangingsituationsB.mayloseitsvaluewhenthecircumstanceschangeC.guidesusthrougheachstageoflifetoourdestinyD.adaptsustothechangingenvironmentatalltimes44.Evenifwearedoingwell,westillneedplanningbecause.A.wecandomuchbetterwithanoverallworkingplanB.itoffersaframeworkfromwhichtosolveanydifficultiesC.workskillstodaywillgooutofusesoonerorlaterD.ithelpsustodealwithunpredictablesituations45.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsstrategicplanning?A.Disapproval. B.Supportive.C.Doubtful D.Neutral.参考答案：42.D

43.A

44.D

45.B【分析】这是一篇议论文。一些人喜欢计划而一些人更喜欢行动，认为他们的环境很可能会改变，所以计划是没用的。而作者认为指定计划是有益的，因为它们是适应环境变化的框架和目标，也能够为新情况做好准备。因此战略规划需要努力，但它是有回报的。这是一种创造未来的令人兴奋的方式，而不是随波逐流。42题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Somearemorecomfortablewithacting,andthereforedon’twanttodevotesomuchtimetoit,ortheythinktheircircumstancesaresolikelytochangethatplanningisuseless.（有些人更喜欢行动，因此不愿意花太多时间在计划上，或者他们认为他们的环境很可能会改变，所以计划是没用的。）可知许多专