贵州省遵义市正安县格林镇中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

贵州省遵义市正安县格林镇中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Fromtheir______onthetopoftheTVtower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewof

thecity..A.stage

B.position

C.condition

D.situation参考答案：B略2.Peopleshouldopenthewindowinthemorningtomakeair________inordertokeeptheindoorairfresh.A．spread

BcirculateC．float

D．remove参考答案：B略3.Itisinthelittlefarm

mymotherusedtowork

Ispentmywholechildhood.A.what;that

B.which;thatC.where;that

D.where;where参考答案：C考查强调句型及定语从句。句意：就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场里，我度过了我的整个童年。第一个空是定语从句中的先行词，thelittlefarm被一个定语从句修饰，thelittefarm是先行词，在从句中作状语，如放在从句中应该是mymotherusedtoworkinthefarm。因此，要用inwhich或where。第二个空是一个强调句型，强调句型Itis+被强调部分+that+剩余。去掉itisthat句子完整，因此第二个空填that。在本句中强调我就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场度过我的整个童年。故选C。4.Followyourdoctor'sadvice,_____yourcoughwillgetworse.A.then

B.and

C.or

D.so参考答案：C5.—Hismotherwasillandhehadtolookafterherinhospital.—That’s________hewasabsentfromthemeeting.A.because

B.what

C.why

D.which参考答案：C6.PeacetalksbetweentheministersofBritainandChinawereheldinagood______.

A.atmosphere

B.state

C.situation

D.phenomenon参考答案：A略7.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears______itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.since

B.after

C.before

D.when参考答案：C8.Isthereanything

toyou?

A．thatbelong

B．whichbelongs

C．thatbelongs

D．thatisbelonged

参考答案：C略9.Heaccidentally_____hehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.A.workedout

B.madesure

C.ledto

D.letout

参考答案：D10.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen________hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.

A.which

B.when

C.sothat

D.asif参考答案：C考查状语从句。句意为：约翰把每个人都关在厨房外面，以便他为聚会准备一个大的惊喜。which不能引导状语从句，when不合句意，asif仿佛，好像，不合句意，故选C。11.__________youhavegrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparentsanymore.

A,Becauseof

B.Sothat

C.Until

D.Nowthat参考答案：D12.______thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.A.Don’tknow

B.Notknowing

C.Known

D.Toknow参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：不了解两个研究发现的区别是你犯得最严重的错误之一。此处动名词做主语且为否定。

13.—Ididnotdowellintheexam.Howaboutyou?—Idid_______you.Maybeevenworse.A.notbetterthan

B.notbetterC.nobetterthan

D.aswellas参考答案：C14.–Thehouse____fireandwasdestroyed.--Who____firetothehouse?A.set;caught

B.caught;set

C.took;playedwith

D.was;caught参考答案：B15.Itis___illhealththatsheisnownotsoactiveinthemovement.A.insteadof

B.inplaceof

Cthanksto

Dinhonourof参考答案：C略16.Acompany______profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.A.which

B.whoseC.who

D.why参考答案：B试题分析：这是一个定语从句，acompany是先行词，profit和acompany是所属关系，所以要用关系代词whose。句意为：在国内市场利润减少的公司可能会寻求国外发展的机会。故答案选B。考点：考查定语从句的用法。【名师点睛】本题与2015年四川卷第3题类似Thebooksonthedesk,whosecoversareshiny,areprizesforus.本题考查定语从句中关系词的选择。本句主要考查了关系代词whose的用法，whose在定语从句中担当定语，和其后的名词之间存在所有关系，考生应该容易判断。whose是关系代词who的所有格形式，在从句中作定语。whose通常指人，也可指动物或无生命的事物。如：Theboy,whosefatherisanengineer,studiesveryhard.那位父亲是位工程师小男孩学习很努力.Abovethetreesarethemountains,whosemagnificencetheriverfaithfullyreflectsonthesurface.在树林的高处是山，其壮丽的景色完全映照在河面上。17.________Ihaveawordwithyou?Iwanttofindthewaytothebusstation.A.May

B.Must

C.Shall D.Should参考答案：A二、新的题型18.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Socratesisoneofthephilosopherswhoseinfluencehasbeenthegreatest.Hewasbornaround470BCinAthens.Socrateswasagreatdoubterwhobelievedthatweshouldquestioneverything.Heusedquestioningtoshowhowlittlewereallyunderstandaboutanything.Whiletheearlierthinkerstriedtoexplaintheuniverse,hedidn’tbelievethatthiswasparticularlyuseful.Moreimportantquestionswere:Whatisgood?Whatisjustice?Hetaughtthatitwasourbehaviorandthewaywelivedthatareimportant.Weshouldthinkforourselvesandbetruetoourideasandbeliefs.Intheend,hewastried(审判)andcondemnedtodeathin399BC.Hewasbelievedtobeadangerousinfluencebecausehetaughtpeopletoquestioneverything,eventhelaw.Aristotlewasanothergreatphilosopherwhoseideascontinuetobestudiedtoday.Bornin384BC,attheageof17hewassenttoAthenswhereheliveduntil322BC.Aristotlefoundedthephilosophyoflogicwhichsaysthatthereisanexplanationforeverythingthatexists.Hestressedtheimportanceofknowledgeandagoodeducationforeveryone.Aristotlealsobelievedthateachhumanbeingwantsahappylifeandthiscanonlybeachievedbylivinginawell-orderedsociety.Healsotaughtthatthepurposeofgovernmentandthestateistomakepossiblethehappinessofitscitizens.LikeSocrates,Aristotlewascondemnedbytheauthoritieswhofearedhisinfluence.HeescapedexecutionbyleavingAthensin323BCbuthediedthefollowingyearattheageof62.

71._____________:EarlyWesternPhilosophersNameBirthtimeMain

theoryInfluenceorendingPythagorasIn570BCEverythingintheuniversecanbe72.

bymathematics.Histheoryhasinfluencedmanylaterthinkers.SocratesAround470BC*Weare73.

toquestioneverything;*Itisour74.__________andwayoflifethatareimportant;*Weshouldthinkforourselvesand75.________toourideasandbeliefs.Hishasthegreatestinfluenceonpeople.Atlasthewastriedandputtodeathin399BCfor76.____________peopletoquestioneverything,includingthelaw.AristotleIn383BC*Thereisanexplanationforeverything77.__________intheworld;*Knowledgeandagoodeducationareimportantforeveryone;*Eachhumanbeingwantsahappylife,78.

canonlybeachievedbylivinginawell-orderedsociety;Thegovernmentandthestatearefoundedinordertomake79.

possibleforthecitizenstobehappy.Hisideasarestillstudiedtoday.Theauthoritiescondemnedhimfor80.__________ofhisinfluence,butheleftAthensandescaped.Hediedthefollowingyearattheageof62.

参考答案：71.Title/Topic

72.explained

73.supposed

74behaviour/behavior

75.stick

76.teaching

77.existing

78.which

79.it

80.fear三、阅读理解19.

Mother’sDayisaholidayformothers.Itiscelebrated(庆祝)intheUnitedStates,England,Indiaandsomeothercountries.Inashorttime,itbecomeswidelycelebrated.Mother’sdayfallsonthesecondSundayinMay.Onthatday,manypeoplesendgifts(礼物)oflovetotheirmothers.Thosewhosemothersarestilllivingoftenwearapinkorredroseorcarnation(康乃馨)，whilethosewhosemothersaredeadwearawhiteone.TheideaofadayformotherswasfirstgivenbyMissAnnaJarvisofPhiladelphia.Asaresultofherhardwork,thecelebrationofthefirstAmericanMother’sDaywasheldinPhiladelphia(费城）onMay10,1908.Soontheholidaybecamepopularalloverthecountryandaroundtheworld.InChina,peopledothesameonthedayformothers.And,insomecities,peoplesometimesaskasongtobebroadcast(广播)forhisorhermotheronly.Thismightcostalittlemoneyforsomeofthem,but,asitissaid,“Loveisinvaluable.”OnMay8,1999,justthedaybeforetheMother’sDaythatyear,aChinesemotherwaskilledincriminalbombing(罪恶轰炸).HernameisShaoYanhuan,aheroicmother.All