辽宁省沈阳市第九十六中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

辽宁省沈阳市第九十六中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.—Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?—Yes,hehas_______agoodideatosolveit.A.caughtupwith

B.keptupwith

C.comeupwith

D.putupwith参考答案：C2.Astowhatmakesagoodstudent,everyonemayhaveanopinion;_____,agoodstudentshouldfirstbehonestandhard-working.A.asforme B.inthelongterm C.onthecontrary D.nodoubt参考答案：A考查短语辨析。句意：对于是什么成就了一个好学生，每个人都有自己的观点；在我看来，一个好学生首先应该诚实、勤奋。asforme对我而言；inthelongterm从长远看；onthecontrary相反；nodoubt毫无疑问。故选A。3.Praiseislikesunlighttothehumanspirit,without_______wecannotflowerandgrow.

A．them

B．it

C．which

D．that参考答案：C4.Thefirewasfinally______afterthebuildinghad______fortwohours.A.putoff;caughtfire B.putaway;beenonfireC.putout;beenonfire D.putout;caughtfire参考答案：C5.Nomatterhowhardthegovernmenthastriedtosearchforit,themissingMalaysianflightMH370isstillnowhere_________.A.tofind B.tobefound

C.tofinding

D.beingfound参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。不定式短语作表语，主语themissingMalaysianflightMH370与find之间是被动关系，所以用不定式的被动形式。6.Istillremember__________chessinclassbymyteacherabouttwentyyearsago.A.tobecaughttoplay

B.beingcaughtplayingC.catchingplay

D.havingcaughtplaying参考答案：B7.-When__________andvisitourexhibitionnextmonth?-When_______,Iwillletyouknow.A.willhecome;hewillcome

B.willhecome;hecomesC.doeshecome;hewillcome

D.doeshecome;hecomes参考答案：B8.Pauldoesnothavetobemade_____.Heworksveryhard.

A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learned

D.learning参考答案：B9.参考答案：A略10.–ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusynow?–Thankyou._____.A.Ofcourseyoucould

B.IfyoulikeC.It'suptoyou

D.Itcouldn'tbebetter参考答案：D11.Idon’texpectthechildrentobenoisy,nor________themtobequiet.A.Iexpect

B.doIexpect

C.Ihaveexpected

D.haveIexpected参考答案：B12.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture________tothewell-educated.A．belongs

B．isbelongedC．isbelonging

D．willbebelonged参考答案：A解析考查动词的用法。belongto表示“属于”，不能用于被动语态，而且也没有进行时形式，因此只有A项正确。

13.．Onthebus,allthepeopleexceptthedriver______totalkandlaughduringthejourney.

A．encouraged

B．wereencouragingC．wereencouraged

D．wasencouraged参考答案：C略14.Sheisthemost_____oneofmyfriends;youcanjustdependonher.A.reliable

B.beautiful

C.fortunate

D.stubborn参考答案：A15.Youdon’tnecessarilyhavetoown_____latesteverything,butyoushouldhave_____roughideaofwhatischanging.A.the;a

B.a;不填

C.不填;the

D.the;the参考答案：A16.I_______ifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.A.shallbepraised

B.wouldpraise

C.willpraise

D.praise参考答案：A17.---Thefloorisdirty.----Iknow,it_____forweeks.A.hasn’tmopped

B.didn'tmop

C.wasn’tmopped

D.hasn’tbeenmopped参考答案：D二、新的题型18.AnInterestingExperimentPutanicecube(冰块)fromyourfridgeintoaglassofwater.____51____Thus,youcantakeoutthatpieceoficewiththehelpofthestring.Butyoumustnottouchtheicewithyourfingers.Youmayaskyourfriendstotrytodothatwhenyouarehavingdinnertogether.___52___Youmustusesaltwhenyoucarryoutthisexperiment.___53___Thenputsomesaltontheice.Saltmakesicemelt(融化).Theiceroundthestringwillbegintomelt.____54____Thecoldicecubewillmakethesaltwaterfreezeagain.Afteraminuteortwoyoumayraisethepieceofstringandwithityouwillraiseyourpieceofice!Thisexperimentcanbeveryusefultoyou.If,forexample,thereisicenearthedoorofyourhouse,youmustuseverymuchsalttomeltalltheice.___55___A.Ifyoudon’tputenoughsalt,thewaterwillfreezeagain.B.Thestringmustbeatleast10centimeterslong.C.Firstyouputthestringacrossthepieceofice.D.Wecanlearnalotfromthisphysicalexperiment.E.Butwhenitmelts,itwillloseheat.F.Youshouldhaveapieceofstring10centimeterslong.G.Thereisasaltbottleonthetable.参考答案：51.F

52.G

53.C

54.E

55.A文章给我们介绍了一个盐帮助冰融化，冰又会使盐水再结冰的实验。51.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲把从冰箱里拿出的冰块放进一杯水，根据下句提到的withthehelpofthestring.需要用细绳，F项：你需要有一根10厘米长的细绳，符合此处内容，故选F.52.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下句提到的Youmustusesalt可知提到盐，G项：桌上有一个放盐的瓶子，与下句连接，故选G.53.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。与下句Then并列指排列顺序，C项：首先把绳子放在冰上，与下句连接，故选C.54.E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。撒上盐之后冰块开始融化，但当它融化时会失去热量，冰块会使盐水再结冰。此处讲了一个道理，E项连接上下句，故选E.55.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上面提到的冰块会使盐水再结冰的道理可知如果不放足够多的盐，水会重新结冰。A项表达了此内容，故选A.三、阅读理解19.Iranintoquiteafewlanguageproblemswhilevacationingwithmyfamilylastsummer.ThemostembarrassingwaswhenmyMomapologizedtothepeoplewewerestayingwithbecauseher“pantsweredirty”.Theylookedatherinamazement(吃惊),notknowinghowtoreact.Yousee,Momhadfallenoverandgottenmudonherjeans.ButinBritain,“pants”meansunderpantsorknickers,nottrousersasitdoesbackhome.Katie-FromAmericaIwenttostaywithafriendonthewestcoastlastsummer.Herflatwasonthefirstfloorofahigh-risebuildingsoIgottheliftup.ThenIwanderedroundforageslookingforherflatbutcouldn’tfindit.Fedupandtired,Ifinallyhadtogoouttofindaphonebox.Sheexplainedthatherflatwasonthefirstfloor,whichformemeantthegroundfloor.David-FromBritainWhenIaskedforthe“restroom”inabigdepartmentstore,peoplekeptdirectingmetoaroomwithseatswhereIcouldsitand“rest”.IttookmeyearstogetthroughtosomeonethatIonlywantedthetoilet!Tom-FromAmericaLastsummerwewentonatwo-weekfamilytouringholiday,soDadhiredacarovertheInternet.Thiswasanoldvehicle(汽车)andthereturnedouttobelotsofthingswrongwithit.Whenhephonedthehirecompanyandtriedtoexplainthatthelockonthebootwasbroken,theythoughthewastalkingaboutfootwear!

Hehadnoideatheirwordfor“boot”was“trunk”.

Intheendwewenttoagarageandjustsolvedtheproblem.Mary-FromBritain28.HearingKatie’smother’swords,Katie’sfriendswereinsurprisebecause

.A.Katie’smothergotmudonherjeansB.Katie’smother’sunderpantsweredirtyC.theydidn’tknowEnglishD.theymistook“pants”inAmericanforunderpants29.Davidwentouttofindaphoneboxto

.A.phonethepoliceforhelp

B.phonehisfriendforhelpC.tellhisf