陕西省咸阳市泾阳县桥底镇中学高一英语测试题含解析

陕西省咸阳市泾阳县桥底镇中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thebook

intothirtylanguagessinceitcameonthemarketin1973.

A.wastranslated

B.hastranslated

C.hasbeentranslated

D.translated参考答案：C2.—Hey,dear!Guesswhat?I’vegotapayrise!—This________acelebration!Let’sgotosingkaraoketonight.A.callsforB．worksout

C．bringsaboutD．paysfor参考答案：A3.Maryoftenhelpsherbestfriend,______mathisverypoor.A.whose

B.who

C.what

D.where参考答案：A略4.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly__________howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D略5.--DidyougotoGuiLinthissummervocation?--No,becauseotherstoldmethesceneryinYunNanProvincearemuchmoreimpressivethan_____inGuiLin.SoIwentthereinstead.A.it

Bone

Cthis

Dthat参考答案：D略6.Ineverputanything_____othersintomybag.A.belongsto

B.belongingto

C.isbelongingto

D.isbelongedto参考答案：B7.Heinsistedthattheproblemrequiringpayingattentionto

atthemeeting.A.beingdiscussed

B.discuss

C.bediscussed

D.discussing参考答案：C8.Ifbetteruse______yoursparetime，you’llmakegoodprogressindoingyourbusiness.A.isspenton

B.ismadeof

C.isusedfor

D.istakenup参考答案：B略9.Noone_____ofit.A.daredtospeaking

B.daredspeakC.candaredspeak

D.darespeaking参考答案：B10.Therearesomebuildings________，sowecan'tseethemountainwell.A.inoneway

B.innowayC.intheway

D.inthisway参考答案：C句意：因为有些楼房挡住视线，所以我们不能很清楚地看到山。inoneway“在某种程度上”；innoway“决不”；intheway“挡道；碍事”；inthisway“这样；以这种方式”，故选C项。11.Notallthestudentsinourclass_________toakeyuniversitynextyear.A.willadmit

B.willbeadmitted

C.

areadmitted

D.admit参考答案：B12.____was1988_____Igraduatedfromtheuniversity.A.That;that

B.It;when

C.That;when

D.It;that参考答案：D13.Soheavyishis_______thatheisasbusyasabee,unabletospare(抽出)evenadayforhisfamilyinamonth.A.block

B.source

C.schedule

D.attitude参考答案：C14.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly

howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：C15.The______speakerkeptus______atthemeeting.A.amusing;amused

B.amused;amusing

C.amused;amused

D.amusing;amusing参考答案：A16.Chinawon100medalsintheBeijingOlympicGames,whichisalmost_____theywonattheSydneyOlympicGames.A.twiceasmanyas

B.asmanyastwiceC.asmuchastwice

D.twiceasmuchas参考答案：A17.Ittook_____buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.

A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan.参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.FivestepstobetterhandwritingSomekidslovehandwriting,butothershatewhenit’stimetoputtheirpentopaper.Maybetheyareworriedabouttheirhandwriting.Areyouoneofthem?___36___Herearefivestepsthatreallywork!GetagreatgraspTrythis—holdyourpencilatthetopandtrytowriteyourname.Prettyhard?Butwhenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.___37___Holditinplacewithyourthumb,andyourindex(食指)andmiddlefingers.LetthelinesbeyourguideLinedpaperisyourfriend!Thoselinescanhelpyoucreatelettersthataretherightsizeandproportion(均衡).___38___Alsobesuretofillupthelinedspacecompletely.Thosecapitallettersshouldbefromthebottomlinetothetopone.SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Ifyourush,it’shardtocontrolwhereyoustopandstartyourletters.Lowerthepressure(压力)___39___Thatmakesithardertomakethesmoothlines.Tryeasingupanddon’tholdthepenciltootightly.___40___Lotsofgamesrequireyoutowriteordrawpictures.Soeventhoughit’snotschoolwork,you’restillusingtheskillsyouneedtocontrolyourpenbetter.A.PlaygamesB.AskformoreadviceC.So“a”shouldbehalftheheightofacapital“A”.D.You’vebeenwritingsinceyouwerealittlekid.E.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.、F.Thegoodnewsisthatjustabouteveryonecanimprovetheirhandwriting.G.Thebestwaytoholdapenorpencilistoletitrestnexttothebaseofyourthumb.参考答案：36.F

37.G

38.C

39.E

40.A试题分析：本文介绍更好地写字的五个步骤。【36题详解】F从前面的句子：Maybetheyareworriedabouttheirhandwriting.Areyouoneofthem?以及后面的句子Herearefivestepsthatreallywork!可知，不用担心，书写是可以练好的。选F。【37题详解】G从前面的句子：Butwhenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.可知，这里说的是正确的握笔方式。故选G。【38题详解】C从前面的句子：Thoselinescanhelpyoucreatelettersthataretherightsizeandproportion(均衡).可知，大写的A是小写的a的一倍。故选C。【39题详解】E从后面的句子：Thatmakesithardertomakethesmoothlines.可知，有的孩子写字的时候压得太重，这样会让写字更不流畅。故选E。【40题详解】A从后面的句子：Lotsofgamesrequireyoutowriteordrawpictures.可知，是建议做些游戏。故选A。【名师点睛】文章层次结构清晰，上下文联系紧密，做题时，先通读全文，熟悉各选项，填句子的时候注意密切联系上下文，认真体会上下文之间的联系，填好之后可以代入检查核对。三、阅读理解19.BobwasborninCambridge.Whenhewasinelementaryschool,heaskedhismothertotakehimtoparksintheircommunitysohecouldcollectemptysodacanstorecycle.Hismotheragreed,aslongashesavedpartofthemoneyheearnedforcollege.Bob’smotherremembersBobasthemostdeterminedofhersevenkids.Bob’shardworkpaidoff.OnFriday,hewillbecomethefirstpersoninhisfamily,originallyfromElSalvador,tograduatefromcollege.Andhe’sgraduatingwithuniversityhonors.Forhishonorsthesis（毕业论文）heresearchedunmannedsolar-powered（太阳能）airplanes,whichBYUstudentshavebeenbuildingandtestingforabout10years.Bob’sstudyhelpsdiscoverthebestwaytoflyasolar-poweredairplanesothatitusestheleastamountofpower.Thegoalistodesignandbuildanairplanethatfliesuncertainly.Bob’sthesishelpslaythebasisforthiswork.“Myparentswerealwayshard-working,”Bobsaid.“Theyoftentellushardworkleadstosuccess.”Bob’sfathertaughthimtoreadattheageof3,andhismotherisnowastudentatUtahValleyUniversityinawaytobecomingadentist.Bobrecognizedheovercamesomeobstacles（障碍）togetwhereheis.Forstarters,Englishishissecondlanguage.Healsofacedstereotypes（模式化的形象）.AlthoughBobneverdoubtedthathewouldbeacollegegraduate,otherpeoplebelievedhewouldn’tbecausehedidn’tcomefromafamilyofhighincome.Therewereotherobstaclesaswell,butBobviewedthemallasopportunities.Bob’smothersaysshefeelsveryhappyandproudthathersonisabouttograduatewithhonors,andrememberstheefforthe’smadetogetthere.“Hehasworkedveryhard.Hestartedsomething,andnowhehasfinishedit,”Cathysays.“Ihavealwaystoldhim,‘Ifthisisyourdream,thenyoucangetit!Keepworkinghardandyoucangetit!’”4.FromthepassagewecanknowthatBob’shonorsthesis__________.A.makeshismotherfeelsurprisedB.helpstosavethepowerofflyingasolar-poweredairplaneC.isdonewithBYUstudentsD.doubtsthewayofflyingasolar-poweredairplane5.Accordingtothepassage,Bob

.A.researchedunmannedsolar-poweredairplanesfor10yearsB.paidforallhisstudybycollectingemptysodacansC.workedhardandhasgraduatedfromcollegeD.wasaffectedbyhisfamilyandhasmadesomeachievements6.PeoplethoughtBobcouldn’tgraduatefromcollegebecause_________.A.hisparentshadlittlemoneytosupporthimB.histeacherdidn’tthinkhecouldgraduateC.hedidn’tworkhardonhisstudyD.hedidn’tdaretofacetheobstaclesforshortofconfidence7.Itcanbeinferredthat

.A.Bob’smotherisonthewaytobecomingadentistB.Bob’smotherworksintheircommunityC.Bon’sfatherwillgraduatefromUtahValleyUniversityonFridayD.Bob’sfatherlearnttorea