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河南省平顶山市鲁山县第三高级中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.I,who____ateacher,amdevotedto_______.A.is;teaching
B.am;teaching
C.is;teach
D.am;teach参考答案:B2.
Mostpeoplewouldagreethatnuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthehumanbeings
harmthem.A.morethan
B.ratherthan
C.otherthan
D.betterthan参考答案:B3.Peopleplayed_____basketballin_____1300s.A.the,the
B./,/
C.the,/
D./,the参考答案:D4.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses______arebuiltclosetoeachother.A.they
B.where
C.what
D.that参考答案:D5.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore
________tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreenforlonghours.A.probable
B.possibleC.likely
D.sure参考答案:C略6.PeopleinXi’anareproudof________they
haveachievedinthepasttenyears.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.how参考答案:C7.Hecouldn’t_______losingsuchalargesumofmoney.
A.getthrough
B.accountfor
C.seeto
D.counton参考答案:B8.Ifyougotothemovietonight,so___I.A.will
B.do
C.am
D.go参考答案:A9.September11,2001istheday______wewillneverforget.A.that
B.when
C.onwhich
D.onthat参考答案:A10.–Mom,Ijustcan’tfallasleepthinkingoftheinterviewtomorrow.--_____Youaresuretomakeit.A.Don’tworry!
B.Takeiteasy.
C.Whynot?
D.What’sup?参考答案:B11.Iwanttoknow______thethiefwascaughtonthespot.A.whether B.whereC.which D.what参考答案:A【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我想知道小偷是否被当场抓住了。______thethiefwascaughtonthespot.是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中不作任何成分,表示“是否”的意思,故选A。12.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople____toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.
A.begin
B.began
C.havebegun
D.hadbegun参考答案:B13.-----Areyousureyouwon’tcomeforadrinkwithus?
-----___,ifyouinsist.A.Notatall
B.Itdepends
C.Allrightthen
D.Idon’tcare参考答案:C14.
WangWeihasmadeuphermind,nobodycanpersuadehertochangeit.A.Since
B.Whether
C.Once
D.If参考答案:C15.I’dliketohavearoom,________windowofwhichopensto________south.
A.the,/
Bthe,the
C./,/
D.whose,the参考答案:B16.Youhavetoexplain____usthereason_____yourbeingabsentfromschoolyesterday.
A.to;of
B./;for
C.to;about
D.to;for参考答案:D略17.–What’sthematterwithyou?--______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.WhileIwascleaning
B.Cleaning
C.Toclean
D.Whilecleaning参考答案:A二、新的题型18.WaystobuildstrongfriendshipsBeloyal
toafriend.
Partofbeingafriendisbeingpreparedtodevoteyourtimeandenergytohelpingoutyourfriends.Ifafriendneedshelpwithanunpleasantthing,orifheorshejustneedsashouldertocryon,bethereforthem.___16___Thisisagoodwaytoattractthekindoffriendsyouwantinyourlife.___17___
Whenyousayyou'lldosomething,doit.Whenyourfriendtellsyouasecret,keepitsecretfromothers.Besomeonethatpeopleknowthattheycanrelyon.Ifyoushowthisqualitytoyourfriends,theywillappreciateitandwillbereliableinreturn.Beagoodlistener.
Manypeoplethinktheyhavetoappearveryinteresting.___18___
Listen
carefullytowhatpeoplesay,rememberimportantdetailsaboutthem,askquestionsabouttheirinterests,andtakethetimetolearnmoreaboutthem.Stressyourgoodqualities.Showotherswhatmakesyoustandapartfromthecrowd.Talkaboutyourinterestsandhobbies.Everyonehasinterestingstoriestotell–don’tbeafraidtoshareyours.___19___Peoplelovetobearoundsomeonewhomakesthemlaugh.Chooseyourfriendswisely.
Asyoumakefriendswithmorepeople,youmayfindthatsomearehardtogetalongwith.Sometimesyoumayevenrealizethatcertainfriendshipsare
unhealthy.___20___Cherishthosefriendswhoareapositiveinfluenceinyourlife,anddoyourbesttobeapositiveinfluenceintheirs.A.Beareliablefriend.B.Keepyourpromisetoyourfriend.C.Berespectfuloftheirdecisionsandshareyourswithhim.D.Besides,alittlehumoralwayskeepsaconversationlightandhappy.E.Inthiscase,walkyourwayoutofthefriendshipasgracefullyaspossible.F.Beingaloyalfriendwillattractotherpeopletoyouwhovaluethisquality.G.Farmoreimportantthanthat,however,istheabilitytoshowthatyou're
interested
inothers.参考答案:16.F
17.A
18.G
19.D
20.E本文作者针对如何构建坚固的友谊这一问题给出了一些建议。16.语义理解题。Beloyal
toafriend.这里提到了对朋友要忠诚,所以选F(成为一个忠实的朋友将会吸引那些珍惜这种品质的人。)17.语义理解题。由Whenyousayyou'lldosomething,doit.Whenyourfriendtellsyouasecret,keepitsecretfromothers.Besomeonethatpeopleknowthattheycanrelyon.Ifyoushowthisqualitytoyourfriends,theywillappreciateitandwillbereliableinreturn.可知这里意思是成为一个可信赖的朋友,选A。18.语义理解题。由Listen
carefullytowhatpeoplesay,rememberimportantdetailsaboutthem,askquestionsabouttheirinterests,andtakethetimetolearnmoreaboutthem.可知这里意思是比那更重要的是,表明你对别人感兴趣的能力,选G。19.语义理解题。由Peoplelovetobearoundsomeonewhomakesthemlaugh.可知这里意思是此外,一点幽默可以使对话更轻松和快乐,选D。20.语义理解题。由Sometimesyoumayevenrealizethatcertainfriendshipsare
unhealthy.可知这里意思是在这种情况下,尽可能优雅地走出这段友谊,选E。三、阅读理解19.Ifyouseeagroupofpeopledancingandsingingonthestreetorintherailwaystation,youdon’tneedtofeelsurprised.Theyareaflashmob(快闪族),whichisagroupofpeoplewhocometogethersuddenlyinapublicplace,dosomethingunusualforabriefperiodoftime,
andthenquicklybreakup.TheyareusuallyorganizedwiththehelpoftheInternetorotherdigitalcommunicationnetwork.Atapredeterminedtime,theygatherandperformsome
distractions(消遣)suchaswavingtheirhandsandexchangingbooks.Then,theyquicklybreakupbeforethepolicecanarrive.Usingmobilephones,theflashmobcanchangeitslocationifthefirstonehasbeenreplacedforanyreason.BillLasik,senioreditorofHarper’sMagazine,organizedthefirstflashmobinManhattaninMay2003andthefirstsuccessfulflashmobcametogetheronJune3,2003—afterthefirstattemptwasfoiledatMacy’sdepartmentstore.Lasikclaimedthattheactivitywasdesignedtomakefunofhipsters(起时髦的人),andcallattentiontotheculturalatmosphere.
Flashmobgatheringscansometimesshockpeople.Suchanactivitymightseemamusinganduntrue,butitalsomightfrightenpeoplewhoarenotawareofwhatistakingplace.Undoubtedly,flashmobscanserveasgoodpoliticaltoolsinanydirection.Theyalsohavegreateconomicpotential,suchasusingflashmobstoadvertiseaproduct.Theflashmobisnowbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Peopleuseittodomanythings.Forexample,in2009,MichaelJackson’sfanstookpartinaflashmobtorememberhim.HundredsofhisfansgatheredsinginganddancingMichael’sfamoussong“BeatIt”together.Flashmobsgivepeoplefromall
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