八年级初中英语训练题及答案01

ACompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）：A．takeupB．assoonasC．refusedD．tearsE．takealookF．severalG．pleasedH．worriedI．heavily

Inahospital,ayounggirlhadbeenillinbedforalmosttwomonths.Besideherwashermotherwholookedpale."Mum,Iwantto1atthesceneryoutsidethewindow!"saidtheyounggirlinalowvoice.Withthehelpofhermother,shecameuptothewindowandlookedoutofit.Thewindwasblowing2;shenoticedsomeleavesfallingoffabigtreeoutsidethewindow."Iamdying!Iwillleavetheworld3alltheleavesfalldown,"saidtheyounggirl.Watchingthefallingleaves,theyounggirlcouldn'thelpburstinginto4.Fromthenon,theyounggirl'sillnessgotworseandworseandshelostmoreandmorecolor.InNovember,thegirl'sillnesstookaturnfortheworseandshe5thetreatment.Thegirl'smotherwasso6thatsheaskedherfriend,whowasanartist,forhelp.Theartisthadpityontheyounggirlwhowasdyingandhefeltthathemustdosomethingtohelpthegirl.Inordertosavetheyounggirl'slife,theartistdecidedtodrawmanyleavesandhungthemontreebranchesbystealth（偷偷地）.Theyounggirlwas7toseethatthetreecameintoleafagainthenextday.Shebegantofeelprettyhopefulaboutherfutureandbegantoreceivetreatment.Shemadeaquickrecoveryfromherillness.Shewasoutofhospital8monthslater.Fromthenon,shelivedahappylife.

BChoosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：Elenajoggedwithherdadinsomeemptylots（空地）attheedgeoftown.Theseout-of-the-waylotsweregoodplacestojog.Butthelotswerefullofrocksandrubbish.Oneday,Elenasawasignonthelots.Itsaid,"NewCityPark."Elenawasexcited.Maybetheparkwouldhaveajoggingtrail（小路）!Elenatoldherparentsaboutthesign."Ireadabouttheparkinthenewspaper,"saidElena'sfather."Thecitywantsvolunteerstohelpcleanthearea.Thenthecitywillbuildasoccerfieldandaplayground.""Willtheybuildajoggingtrail?"Elenaasked."No,thepaperdidn'tmentionajoggingtrail.""Well,perhapsifIhelpcleanupthelots,they'llputinajoggingtrail,"saidElena.OnSaturdayElenawenttothelots.Manyadultswereworkingthere.Somewerepickinguprubbish.Someweremovingrocks."Iwanttovolunteer,"Elenatoldaman."WhatcanIdo?""Thisisnotajobforchildren,"saidtheman."You'dbettergohome."Elenalookedaround.Shecouldcarryrubbish.Shecouldmoverocks.Aladywaspullingabagofrubbish.Elenasawaboxofrubbishbags.Shetookanemptybag."I'lltakethisbagtotheDumpster,"saidElena."Here'sanewbag.""Thanks,"saidthelady."Keepthosenewbagscoming."Elenadraggedrubbishbags.Shetoldeveryoneshewasgladtohelpbuildthepark.Sheexplainedthatshehopedtheparkwouldhaveajoggingtrail.Elenawenttotheareaeveryweek.Sooneveryoneknewherandshetoldeveryonehowwonderfulajoggingtrailwouldbe.Soonthevolunteersclearedthelots.Thecitycouldstartbuilding.Themayorgaveaspeech.Heshowedadrawingofthenewpark.Hetoldthemaboutthesoccerfieldandthebaseballdiamond.Therewouldbepicnictables.Therewouldbeaplayground.Theparkwouldevenhavebasketballcourts.Therewasnosignofajoggingtrail.Themayorthankedthevolunteers.Thenheaskediftheyhadanysuggestions.Thevolunteerssaidtheywantedtobuildajoggingtrailaroundthepark.TheytoldthemayorhowhelpfulElenahadbeenandhowshewantedajoggingtrail.Themayorsaid,"Ajoggingtrailwon'tbehardtobuild.Let'sdoit!"Everyoneclappedandcheered.Elenacheeredloudestofall.

1．WheredidElenajogwithherfatheratthebeginningofthestory?A．Inapark.B．Onajoggingtrail.C．Insomeemptylots.D．Inthecenterofthetown.2．HowdidElenafeelwhenshesawthesignonthelots?A．Happyandproud.B．Excitedandhopeful.C．Sadandshy.D．Unhappyanddisappointed.3．HowdidElenaknowthecityneededvolunteerstohelpcleanthelots?A．Herfathertoldheraboutit.B．Shereaditinthenewspaper.C．Shelearneditfromasign.D．Shewastoldbyothervolunteers.4．WhydidElenawanttohelpcleanthelots?A．Shewantedtoplayontheplayground.B．Shewantedhernameinthenewspaper.C．Shewantedtoworkwithothervolunteers.D．Shewantedthecitytobuildajoggingtrail.5．Whydidthevolunteerstellthemayortheywantedtobuildajoggingtrail?A．Theyneededaparktojogaround.B．TheywantedtothankElenaforherhelp.C．Theythoughtitwasagoodplaceforjogging.D．Theyhopedthemayorcouldjogwiththemeveryday.6．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthestory?A．ElenaandaMayorB．ElenaandNewCityParkC．ElenaandSomeVolunteersD．ElenaandaJoggingTrail

CChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：Agirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Shedidn'tknowwhatshehadtodoandwantedto1.Shefelttiredforfightingandfighting.Oneproblemhadbeenfinishedbutanothercame.Herfather,acook,tookherintothekitchen.Hepouredwaterintothepansandboiledit.Whenthewaterwasboiling,inthefirstpanheputsomecarrots,inthesecondheputsomeeggsandinthelastheputsomecoffee.Heboiledthemforafewminutes2anywords.Thegirlclosedhermouth,too.Andshewaitedunhappilynotknowing3herfatherwasdoingthat.Afterabout20minutes,herfatherturnedoffthestove,tookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl.Hetookouttheeggsandputtheminanotherbowl.Afterthatthecoffeewaspouredintoacup.Turningbacktohisdaughter,heasked,"Whatdoyousee?""Carrots,eggsandcoffee,"sheanswered.Herfathertoldhertoclosehereyesandlethertouchthecarrots.Shedidandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthatheaskedhertotakeeggsandbreakthem.Then,shegotboiledandhardeggs.4,thefatheraskedhertosmellthecoffee."What'sthemeaning,Father?"He5thateachonehadthesameunluckyexperience,buteachhadadifferentreaction.Thestrongandhardcarrotshadbecomesoftand6afterbeingintheboilingwater.Theeggsbecamehardafterbeingcooked.Thecoffeewasveryspecialanditchangedthewater."Whoareyou?"askedherfather."Whenbadluckknocksyourdoor,what'syourreaction?Areyoucarrots,eggsorcoffee?"

1．A．lookupB．giveupC．growupD．putup2．A．aboutB．inC．withoutD．with3．A．whatB．howC．whyD．when4．A．HoweverB．InadditionC．AtlastD．Atfirst5．A．explainedB．examinedC．deniedD．expressed6．A．deliciousB．sweatC．healthyD．weak

DReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithsuitablewords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：Musicisaninternationallanguage.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentsc1smallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaymusicl2astheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothen3aboutsports,theweather,andactivitiesofAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradioprogramsaremusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeCDsortapeswhichradiostartstouseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertape.Someofthem4fromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationals5.Thereareo6kindsofmusicthatareimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IthasstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasdonebycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,a7musicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Seriousmusicfortheconcerthallsiscalledclassicalmusic.Musicforinstrumentsiscalledorchestramusic,suchasthesymphoniesofBeethoven.

EAnswerthequestions（根据短文内容，回答下列问题）：Mr.Brownwasatthetheatre.Hehadgothisticketatthelastmoment,sohehadnotbeenabletochoosehisseat.HenowfoundthathewasinthemiddleofagroupofAmericanladies,someofthemmiddle-agedandsomequiteold.Theyobviouslyallkneweachotherwell,as,beforethecurtainwentupontheplaytheyhadcometosee,theyalltalkedandjokedalottogether.TheladysittingonMr.Brown'sleft,whowasaboutsixtyyearsold,seemedtobethehappiestandthemostamusingoftheAmericangroup,andafterthefirstact（幕）oftheplay,sheapologizedtohimforthenoisinessofherfriends.HeansweredthathewasverygladtoseeAmericanladiessoobviouslyenjoyingtheirvisittoEngland,andsotheygotintoconversation.Mr.Brown'sneighbourexplainedwhattheyweredoingthere."Youknow,Ihaveknowntheseladiesallmylife,"shesaid."WeallgrewuptogetherbackinourhometownintheUnitedStates.Theyhavealllosttheirhusbands,andcallthemselvestheMerryWidows（寡妇）.Itisasortofclub,youknow.Theygoabroadeverysummerforamonthortwoandhavealotoffun.Theyalwaysgoeverywheretogether.Ihavewantedtojointheirclubforalongtime,butIdidn'tqualify（具备……的资格）formembershipuntilthesprin