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河北省衡水市深县唐奉中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.______agoodlistenermeansmuch_______justlisteningwithears.A.Being;ratherthan
B.Tobe;ratherthanC.Being;morethan
D.Tobe;morethan参考答案:C2.---DoyouknowwhereBobis?---HehaswonaholidayfortwopeopletoNewYork.He
______hismum.A.istaking
B.havetaken
C.take
D.takes参考答案:A3.Hewasluckyintheaccident,buthis_________carisunderrepair.A.hurt
B.destroyed
C.ruined
D.damaged参考答案:B解析:C、D两项表示彻底遭破坏,而没有修的价值。4.Doletyourmotherknowallthetruth.Sheappears
everything.A.totell
B.tobetold
C.tobetelling
D.tohavebeentold参考答案:D5.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,____hassurprisedusall.A.that,
B.where
C.which
D.what参考答案:C6.Manypeople,someof______arenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweight-losspills,_____areoftendangerous.A.who,that
B.whom,thatC.who,which
D.whom,which参考答案:D试题分析:考查定语从句。句中有逗号,说明是非限制性定语从句,且of后只能跟whom/which,这里指人,of后跟whom,排除A、C;第二个非限制性定语从句指代“节食”和“吃减肥药”,非限制性定语从句不能使用that,且从句缺少主语,排除B,故选D。考点:考查定语从句7.---I’llhaveapartythisevening.Willyoucome?----___!Iwillhavetovisitmygrandmawithmyparents.A.
Whatapity
B.GoodluckB.
Nevermind
D.Notatall.参考答案:A8.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone______youwishingtherewerethathigh.A.gettingridof
B.gettingalongwith
C.lookingupto
D.lookingdownupon参考答案:C9.________downtheradio—thebabyisasleepinthenextroom.A.Turning
B.TurnedC.Toturn
D.Turn参考答案:D[考查祈使句。句意:关小收音机。小孩在隔壁睡觉了。根据语境“小孩在睡觉”可知收音机音量要“关小”。句子没有出现主语故用祈使句。]10.Allthestudents______atthemeetingwereLeaguemembers.A.important
B.interested
C.thankful
D.present参考答案:D11.---Howdoyouusuallyfindoutnewsoftware?---InthemagazineslikePopularElectronics.That's
computercompaniesusuallyadvertise.A.where
B.which
C.what D.why参考答案:A12.Manypoolchildreninthecountrysidehaveneverdreamtof
forthemtostudyatWenchangMiddleSchool.A.beingachance
B.there’sachanceC.theretobeachance
D.therebeingachance参考答案:D
13.OnlyinParis
apairofshoeslikethat.A.youwillbuy
B.canyoubuy
C.youcanbuy
D.youbought参考答案:B略14.---Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?
---________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.I’mafraid
B.Ican’tagreemore
C.Havefun D.Ican’tfollowyou参考答案:B15.ToimproveyourspokenEnglish,you’dbetterlistentothetape______.
A.generally
B.fluently
C.frequently
D.gradually参考答案:C略16.Marywantedtotravelaroundtheworldallbyherself,butherparentsdidnot_______hertodoso.
A.forbid
B.allow
C.follow
D.ask参考答案:B17.—ShallIbeginthelecture?—I'mafraidwehavetowaitforawhile.Johniscomingwith
a
microphone.—________.Icandowithoutthemicrophone.A.I'msorry
B.ExcusemeC.Ibegyourpardon
D.Nevermind参考答案:D二、新的题型18.FunclassroomactivitiesforhighschoolstudentsClassroomactivitiescanhelpstudentsrelaxafterlong-timelessons.Theycaneducateaswellasentertainthestudentsatthesametime.
31
Theywillhelpspreadknowledgeandawareness(意识)amongthem.DebateChildrenareveryenthusiastic(热情的)whenitcomestodebates.Youcanchooseanytopic,eitherapoliticaloneoratopicfromthetextbook.Dividetheclassintotwogroups,andmakeonegroupargueinfavorofthetopicandtheotheragainstit.
32
Debateswillimprovespur-of-the-moment(一时冲动的)thinkingofthestudents.Theywillalsoimprovetheircommunicationskillsandhelpthemthinkmorelogically.HistoryactivityTheonlyproblemwithhistoryisrememberingthedates.
33
Allyouhavetodoisaskthestudentstopreparethemselvesforanytwobattlesorwarsforthisactivity.Thenmakenoteswithdifferenteventsthattookplaceinanyonewarorbattle.Mixthemupanddistribute(分发)themamongthestudents.Thenaskthestudentstoopentheirnotesandarrangethemselvesaccordingtothedatesoftheeventsinthenotes.
34
QuizcompetitionChooseatopicandaskthestudentstoprepareforit.Thendividetheclassintothreeteamsandmakeasetofquestions.
35
Seewhichteamscoreshigher.A.Choosesomesimplequestions.B.Asktheteamsthesequestionsonebyone.C.Makethistaskmorefunthroughthisactivity.D.Itcanhelpastudentslearnthevalueshimself.E.Recordwhichsidemakesmoregoodpointsduringtheargument.F.Givenbelowaresomefunclassroomactivitiesforhighschoolstudents.G.Thestudentswouldhavetorememberthedatesinordertoarrangethemselvescorrectly.参考答案:31-35FECGB三、阅读理解19.Haveyoueverheardofe-waste(electricwaste,电子垃圾),whichcanbeproducedeveryday?Howdoyoudealwithyourcomputers,MP4playersandmobilephoneswhenthey’rebrokenoryouwantanewone?Mostpeoplejustthrowthemaway.Withthedevelopmentofelectricindustry,e-wastepollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,in2014,peoplearoundtheworldproduced41.8milliontonsofe-wasteandonlyrecycled6.5milliontons.TheUSwasthebiggestwaster,producing7.1milliontons.Chinacamesecond,with6milliontons.It’simportanttopayattentiontoe-waste.Itcaneitherbevaluableorharmful,dependingonhowwedealwithit.E-wasteisavaluableurbanmine(城市矿藏).Thevalueofthemetals,likegoldandsilverinthewastearoundtheworld,isamazing.Andthemetalscanbereused.Butifpeoplethrowthemaway,thetoxicchemicalscangetintotheearthorair,affectingtheenvironmentandpeople’shealth.Apple,forexample,nowrecyclepeople’susedproductsinChinawhentheyarebuyingnewones.Thecompanywilltestandrepairtheusedonesandsellthematlowerprices.Tohelpreducee-waste,wecanalsotakecomputersandphonestoseeifcompaniesofferrecyclingprograms.9.Whichcountryproducedmoste-wasteaccordingtotheUnitedNations?A.America.
B.China.C.Japan.
D.Australia10.Whatdoestheunderlineword“affecting”meaninthispassage?A.protect
B.influenceC.improve
D.pollute11.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto_____.A.provethate-wasteisuseless.B.encouragepeopletobuymoreelectronicproducts.C.advisepeopletodealwithe-wasteproperlytoreducepollution.D.Tellusscienceandtechnologyisdevelopingrapidly.参考答案:9.A
10.B
11.C这是一篇说明文。短文向我们介绍了电子垃圾。随着科技的发展,电子产品的更新速度越来越快。这样我们的旧东西不要了,有些人就把他们扔掉了,由此产生了很多的电子垃圾。电子垃圾对人类以及环境是有害的,因此我们应该想办法处理掉电子垃圾,以此减少污染。【9题详解】细节理解题。由第二段“TheUSwasthebiggest
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