河南省新乡市辉县第四职业中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

河南省新乡市辉县第四职业中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youcannotimaginehowshefinishedtherace_____herfootwoundedsobadly.

A.for

B.when

C.with

D.while参考答案：C略2.-----Mr.Angelisthemostwarm-heartedmanIhaveeverknown.-----Absolutely.Itseemsthateverycentofhissparemoneyismadeuse_______thepeopleinneed.

A.ofhelping

B.oftohelp

C.tohelp

D.helping参考答案：B3.Chinahasrecently______itswaterscontrolsneartheDiaoyuIslandstopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom______intheEastChinaSea．A.showup;attacking

B.takenup;

havingattackedC.steppedup;beingattacked

D.pickedup;havingbeenattacked参考答案：C4.Theelderlymothersitsinthearmchair,

atthefamilypictureonthewallquietly.A.staring B.beingstared C.stared D.tostare参考答案：A5.Ioftenseelightsinthatemptyhouse.DoyouthinkI____________reportittothepolice?A.should

B.may

C.would

D.can参考答案：A6.Idon’tthinkitwasanaccidentatall.Yourbrotherdidit_____.A.forpurpose

B.inorder

C.onpurpose

D.outoforder参考答案：C7.Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterandI________abouttakingabiketrip.A.dreamed

B.dream

C.havedreamed

D.haddreamed

参考答案：C8. —Howaboutseeingafilmthisafternoon?

—____Ihaven’tseenanyforayear.

A.Nochance

B.Goahead

C.Whynot?

D.Mypleasure参考答案：C9.____________aroundthebeautifulcampus,theyweretakentotheclassroomtoobserveamathslesson.A．Tobeshown

B．Havingshown

C．Havingbeenshown

D．Toshow参考答案：C10._____youareonholiday,youshouldhaveagoodrestandtakeyourfocusoffyourwork.

A.Nowthat

B.Inorderthat

C.Eventhough

D.Eversince参考答案：A26.Thebosscommandedthathismen________theirofficebeforedark.

A.notleave

B.didn’tleave

C.hadn’tleft

D.wouldn’tleave参考答案：A略12.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.tobepersuaded参考答案：C13.LucyJackson,_________foryearstobeawriter,finallytookapositionattheChildsplayMagazine.A.struggling B.havingstruggled C.hadstruggled D.struggled参考答案：B14.We'retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist__________wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.

A.which

B.whom

C.who

D.that

参考答案：D略15.Don’t______apersononlybecausehehasfailedinanexamination.A.lookup

B.lookdownC.lookdownon

D.lookupto参考答案：C试题分析：考查look短语。A查找；C看不起；D尊敬；句意：宾语因为他考试不及格就看不起这个人。根据句意说明C正确。点评：look的短语是高考中的重点词组。Lookdownon="look"downupon看不起。16.WhenCordenheardthegoodnews,he____outofbed,forgettingallabouthispaininthearm.A.leapt B.ran

C.stood D.drew参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词含义。句意：当Corden听到这个好消息，他从床上一跃而起，忘记了所有胳膊上的疼痛。A.leapt跳，跃；B.跑；C.站起来；D.拉起来。从下句忘记了胳膊上的疼痛，从床上一跃而起更符合语境。因此选A。17.---Marylookshotanddry.--So________youifyouhadahighfever.A.could

B.would

C.may

D.must参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Improveyourmemory

Somepeopleoftencomplainabouttheirpoormemory.Actuallythereareseveralwaystokeepyourmemorysharp.Thisarticlewillshowyousomesimpletips.

?________Whenyousaythesethings,youbegintoplantthethoughtinyourmindanditmaybecometrue.Tellyourselfyoucanrememberanythingaslongasyouputyourmindtothetask.Youwillseeanimprovementinyourmemory.

?________

Ifyouhavetroublerememberingphonenumbersorotherblocksofnumbers,itcanbereallyhelpfultotrythismethod.Ifyouremembertheminsmallergroups,liketwoorthreedigits(数字),itwillalsobemucheasiertorememberthenumber.

?Besuretoseeadoctorifyoureallyarelosingyourmemory.Apoormemorycanbeasignthatyouareinlowspirits.________

?Playinggamesalsohelpsimproveyourmemory.Anytypeofgamesthatinvolvesrememberingthingsiswonderful.Tryandrem________emberitwhenyouhavenothingbettertodo.Ausefultipforanyoneinterestedingamesistooftenworkonsolvingwordpuzzlesandsimilartypesofgames.________

Notonlywillyourmemoryprobablyimprove,youwillalsohaveagreatdealoffun.A.Takearightattitude.B.Remembernumbersinsmallgroups.C.Stoptellingyourselfyouhaveaweakmemory.D.Ifyoudon'tknowyourcondition,youwon'tgotohospital.E.Ifyoudon'tlikegames,youcangooveralistof"to-dothings".F.Ifso,treatingitcouldbethekeytogettingyourmemoryback.G.Suchgamesusethesameskillstorememberfactsandhelpkeepthemindsharp.参考答案：C；B；F；E；G

【分析】本文是一篇说明文，有些人经常抱怨他们的记忆力差，实际上有几种方法来维持你的记忆力。作者介绍了提高记忆力的好方法。

（1）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后”Tellyourselfyoucanrememberanythingaslongasyouputyourmindtothetask．“可知，要告诉你自己只要你努力就能记住，也就是说不要暗示自己记不住，一定要给自己积极的心理暗示。故选C。

（2）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后”Ifyouremembertheminsmallergroups，liketwoorthreedigits（数字），itwillalsobemucheasiertorememberthenumbers．“如果你记得他们在较小的群体，如两个或三个数字，它也将是更容易记住的数字．作者建议用小组来记忆数字，故选B。

（3）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前”Apoormemorycanbeasignthatyouareinlowspirits．“可知人的情绪不高也会影响记忆，那么要想方法让情绪好起来，这才是让你重新获得记忆的关键．故选F。

（4）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前”Anytypeofgamesthatinvolvesrememberingthingsiswonderful．“可知玩游戏也可以改善我们的记忆，如果我们不玩游戏，也可以做一些其他的事情。故选E。

（5）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前”Ausefultipforanyoneinterestedingamesistooftenworkonsolvingwordpuzzlesandsimilartypesofgames．“可知作者建议我们做一些和字谜有关的游戏．因为这样的游戏也有可能提高我们的记忆力。故选G。

【点评】本题要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。三、阅读理解19.RehmatandHisPerfumeHesmelledbeautifulasheleanedacrossthetabletopourmycoffee.IlaterlearnedhisnamewasRehmat.HeworksinthehotelwherewearestayinginFujairah,UAE.Icouldn'tresistitandhadtotellhimhisscentwasbeautiful.Hethankedme.AsIcontinuedtoenjoymybreakfast,Rehmatreturnedtomytable.Hepresentedmewithhisperfume.Hesaidtherewasn'tmuchleftinitbuthewantedtogiveittomeasagift.Iwastouched!Whatakindman!Hehadgonetohisbagandfetchedmethegift.Ofcourse,Icouldn'ttakethisgift;it'stoomuch.IdecidedthatIwouldgiveagifttoRehmat.IwenttomyroomandbroughtdownalittleIrishCelticCrosscoaster(托盘).WhenIreturnedtothedinningarea,hewasgonebutthemanagersaidhewouldsendRehmattomyroom.IgaveRehmatthelittlecoaster.Hewassotouched.Itwasthefirsttimeinhisthreeyearsherethataguesthadgivenhimsomething.Hekepttouchinghisheartandbowinghishead.RehmatisfromPakistan.Hetoldmehewasgoingtoimmediatelysendaphotoofthistohismumandotherfamilymembers,andtomorrowRehmatwasgoingtobringmesomefruitsfromhishome.lthinkhesaidhewasalsogoingtobringustohishometoenjoytheirhospitality（好客）．RehmatthinksIhavemadehisday,thetruthis,hewarmedmyheartmorethanhecouldpossiblyknow.IthinkIhavemadeanotherfriend.Myfriends,whatajoytoopenourheartsandbeblessedinreturnwithagratefulandlovingheartofanother!4.WhydidthewriterrefuseRehmat'sgift?A.Therewasn'tmuchleftinit. B.Hethoughtitwastooexpensive.C.Hisfriendsdidn'tlikethesmell. D.HehadnothingtogiveRehmatinreturn.5.WhydidthewritergiveRehmatacoasterasagift?A.Toexchangeforhisperfume. B.Tothankforhiskindness.C.Toremindhimofhisparents. D.Tohelphimgetoutoftrouble.6.WhatmadeRehmat'sday?A.Hereceivedagiftfr