云南省昆明市宜良县马街中学高一英语联考试题含解析

云南省昆明市宜良县马街中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?—Infact,itisthefirsttime__________here.

A.was

B.am

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen参考答案：D2.—Whatabouttheprotectionofthenewcomputer?—Let’skeepthescreen____dustbyputtingacoveroverit.A.freefrom B.asidefrom C.farfrom D.awayfrom参考答案：A【详解】考查短语搭配。句意：--新电脑的保护怎么样?--让我们盖上一个罩子，使屏幕不沾染灰尘。A.freefrom免于…，使…摆脱；B.asidefrom除…以外；C.farfrom远离，远非；D.awayfrom离开，避开。根据句意可知，选A。3.---Daddy,whichofthesesmarthatsdoyoulikebestinthehatshop?---______.Theyarebothexpensiveandlesswarm-keeping.A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None参考答案：D4.I_____himtogiveupsmoking,butfailed.--Letmetry,maybemywordswillplayarole.A.persuaded

B.managedtoadvise

C.triedtopersuade

D.suggested参考答案：C5.E-shoppingwillreally

whenpeoplemakesurethatitissafe.A.takeoff

B.putup

C.setoff

D.setup参考答案：A略6.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighed B.toweigh

C.weighing

D.weighed参考答案：C7.---Whereisourheadmaster?---Oh,HehasgonetoNanjingandhewill____________animportantmeetingtomorrow.A.join

B.takepartin

C.takepart

D.comefor参考答案：B8.Heisso________thatnoonecanpersuadehimtochangehismind.A．simple

B．hard-workingC．fortunate

D．stubborn参考答案：D9.The

werecycle,the

wewaste.A.more;moreB.more;less

C.many;many

D.much;little参考答案：B10.—Bob,you’reabsent-minded!—Oh,I’msorryI______attentiontoyou,MissShute.A.haven’tpaid

B.wasn’tpaying

C.amnotpaying

D.won’tpay参考答案：B11..Nobodycouldhaveeverimaginedthatthepoorman_____________bea

millionaire.

A.inrag;could

B.inrags;should

C.wearingpoorly;should

D.dressedpoorly;might参考答案：B略12.------Whydon’tyoulikefishing?------Fishingisahobbythatneedsmuch

,butI’mnotpatientatall.A.energy

B.attention

C.patience参考答案：C13.Iftheway___youthinkofisnotgoodenough,youcanlearntheway____thetopstudentsdealwiththeirstudy.

A.inwhich;\

B.which;whichC.that;which

D.\;\参考答案：D14.machine

A.chat

B.toothache

C.watch

D.mustache

参考答案：D15.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I(

)thetroubletotakemyumbrellawithme.A.couldhavetaken

B.shouldhavetakenC.couldn’thavetaken

D.needn’thavetaken参考答案：D略16.Thenewlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless________usedineverydaylife.A.gradually

B.loosely

C.exactly

D.frequently参考答案：D17.Hesaysthatifit

tomorrow,he

fishing.A.willrain;won’tgo

B.rained;willgoC.rains;won’tgo

D.rain;willgo参考答案：C【分析】考查状语从句和主句的时态。他说如果明天不下雨，他将去钓鱼。【详解】If在此表示“如果，假如”，引导条件状语从句时，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。分析选项可知C项符合句意。二、新的题型18.RatherPublicspeakingandcriticalthinkingWhatiscriticalthinking?Toacertaindegree,it’samatteroflogic(逻辑)—ofbeingabletospotweaknessesinotherpeople’sargumentsandtoavoidtheminyourown,italsoincludesrelatedskillssuchasdistinguishingfactfromopinionandassessingthesoundnessofevidence.Inthebroadsense,criticalthinkingisfocused,organizedthinking–theabilitytoseeclearlytherelationshipsamongideas.___16___Thegreatestthinkers,scientists,andinventorshaveoftentakeninformationthatwasreallyavailableandputittogetherdifferentlytoproducenewideas.That,too,iscriticalthinking.___17___Astheclassgoeson,forexample,youwillprobablyspendagooddealoftimeorganizingyourspeeches.Whilethismayseemlikeapurelymechanical(机械的)exercise,itiscloselyconnectedwithcriticalthinking.Ifthestructureofyourspeechislooseandconfused,chancesarethatyourthinkingisalsodisorderedandconfused.If,ontheotherhand,thestructureisclear,thereisagoodchanceyourthinkingistoo.Organizingaspeechisnotamatterofarrangingtheideasyouralreadyhave.___18___Whatistrueoforganizationistrueofmanyaspectsofpublicspeaking.___19___Asyouworkonexpressingyourideasinclearaccuratelanguage,youwillimproveyourabilitytothinkclearlyandaccurately.___20___Asyoulearntolistencriticallytospeechesinclass,youwillbebetterabletoassesstheideasofspeakersinavarietyofsituations.Ifyoutakefulladvantageofyourspeechclass,youwillbeabletodevelopyourskillsascriticalthinkerinmanycircumstances.ThisisonereasonpublicspeakinghasbeenregardedasavitalpartofeducationsincethedaysofancientGreece.A.Rather,itisanimportantpartofshapingtheideasthemselves.B.Thismayseemlikealotoftime,buttherewardsarewellworthit.C.Itmayalsohelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.D.Asyoustudytheroleofevidenceandreasoninginspeechmaking,youwillseehowtheycanbeusedinotherformsofcommunicationaswell.E.Theskillsyoulearninyourspeechclasscanhelpyoubecomeamoreeffectivethinkerinanumberofways.F.Ifyouarewonderingwhatthishastodowithyourpublicspeakingclass,theanswerisquitealot.G.Ithasoftenbeensaidthattherearefewnewideasintheworld,onlyreorganizedideas.参考答案：16.G

17.F

18.A

19.E

20.D本文是一篇议论文。本文主要讲述了公共演讲和批判性思维的关系。16.句意理解题。根据空后的举例Thegreatestthinkersscientistsandinventors…toproducenewideas可知选G项。17.句意理解题。根据空后Astheclassgoesonforexample…都和speakingclass有关所以选F项。18.句意理解题。根据关键句子Organizingaspeechisnotjustamatterofarrangingtheideasyoualreadyhave可知应该选择organizingaspeech的另一个重要性所以选择Ratheritisanimportantpartofshapingtheideasthemselves.最佳。所以选A。19.句意理解题。根据关键句子Asyouworkon…improveyourabilitytothinkclearlyandaccurately.可以选出最佳答案。在演讲班学到的技能能帮助你在很多方面成为有效的思考者。可知选E。20.句意理解题。根据关键句子Asyouworkon…及Asyoulearntolistencriticallytospeechesinclass…可知应该选择动作顺承的选项，所以选择D项。三、阅读理解19.LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard(警惕).Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wetalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?Thenextdaydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.13.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherasayoungadult?A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.

B.Hewastooproudofhimself.C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.

D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.14.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekend,shewouldfeel__________.A.nervous

B.sorryC.tired

D.safe15.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?...A.Morecritical.