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浙江省杭州市民办东方中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.
lastweek,wehadlearntabout3000words.A,Intheendof
B,Attheendof
C,Bytheendof
D,Atanendof参考答案:C2.Whensheheardthefunnynews,she____.Ks5uA.burstintolaughing
B.burstoutintolaughing
C.burstoutlaughter
D.burstintolaughter参考答案:D3..—Somewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.A.Withpleasure
B.I’drathernot
C.Thatwouldbenice
D.JustwhatIneeded参考答案:B略4.—Areyou_______tobeoutlatetonight?—No,becauseitisrathercoldoutside.A.possible
B.maybe
C.probable
D.likely参考答案:D略5.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.appreciate
A.application
B.reality
C.ancient
D.attention2.operator
A.decorate
B.explore
C.glory
D.former3.select
A.evidence
B.explore
C.reception
D.deserve4.swift
A.incident
B.wildlife
C.advertise
D.striker5.logical
A.host
B.motto
C.revolution
D.mobile6.regular
A.succeed
B.hunt
C.secure
D.volunteer7.mercy
A.reserve
B.volunteer
C.former
D.operator8.charge
A.character
B.artist
C.regular
D.rare9.decrease
A.reality
B.teammate
C.appearance
D.ahead10.threaten
A.laughter
B.smooth
C.thus
D.worth参考答案:1-5DACAB
6-10CABBD6.Abankistheplace____theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.there参考答案:C7.Expertsbelievethatchildrenoughttolearnthehistoryofthecountrytheylivein,and_____futuretheywillshape.A.that
B.which
C.whose
D.whom参考答案:C句意:专家们认为孩子应该学习他们生活国家的历史,他们会塑造这个国家的未来。这里用形容词性物主代词whose指代”这个国家的“,修饰名词future。故选C。8.ShewasoncetrainedforbetterEnglishpronunciationand________she________obviouspronunciationmistakes.A.since;rarelyhasmade
B.eversince;hasrarelymade
C.since;hadrarelymade
D.eversince;rarelyhasmade
参考答案:B略9.Thescientistsdecidedtogointotheforests_____thewoundedpanda.A.insearchof
B.tosearch
C.insearch
D.bysearching参考答案:A29.Hecouldn’tunderstandMrsLiuand
herschool.A.brokedown
B.brokenin
C.brokenawayfrom
D.brokenout参考答案:C略11.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?
---Thereisnooneelse________,isthere?A.whototurnto
B.shecanturnto
C.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn参考答案:B12.______makeherfatherangry,Joandidn’ttellhimherpoorgrade.A.Inordertonot
B.Sothat
C.
Soasnotto
D.Inordernotto参考答案:D略13.Whatafineday!Let’sgotothepark________Icanflythisbeautifulkite.A.where B.which C.that D.why参考答案:A【详解】考查定语从句。句意:多好的天气啊!让我们去公园,在那里我可以放这个漂亮的风筝。本句为定语从句修饰先行词park,且先行词在从句中做地点状语,故用关系副词where。故选A。35.----Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.
-----Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.
A.could
B.shall
C.must
D.may参考答案:B略15.---Gladtoseeyouhere,Tom.---Whatasurprise!I______you______back.A.don’tthink;are B.haven’tthought;areC.didn’tthink;were D.hadn’tknown;were参考答案:C【详解】考查宾语从句和时态。句意:——汤姆,很高兴在这里见到你。——真惊喜!我以为你没回来。此处是Ithink引导的宾语从句,think指的是过去的动作,所以句子用一般过去时态,故选C项。16.Iknowtheplace
wecanhaveaquiettalk.Awhich
Bwhere
Cwherever
Dwhen参考答案:B17.AsyourspokenEnglishgetsbetter,so______
yourwrittenEnglish.A.does
B.isC.has
D.will参考答案:D【详解】考查助动词。句意:随着你英语口语的好转,你的书面语也会好起来的。so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语,表示后者和前者一样,遵循主将从现的原则,助动词应该用will,故D项正确。二、新的题型18.
LastSunday,itbeingveryhot,XiaoMing'sparentsdecidedtobuyanairconditioner.Thenextdayinclass,XiaoMing'steacherintroducedtothewholeclasstheimportanceoflow-carboneconomy.Hearingwhattheteachersaid,XiaoMingwasgreatlymoved.
36
Afterschool,hetoldwhathisteachersaidtohisparentsandaskedthemnottobuyanairconditionerbutbuyanelectricfan.Theygladlyagreed.
Inmyopinion,whatXiaoMingdidwasprettygood.Ifwedon’tlivealow-carbonlife,thetemperaturewillkeeprising,whichwillinfluenceourweather.
37
Nowourgovernmentcallsonustolivealow-carbonlife.
38
Ofcourse,weshouldmakearesponsetoitactively.First,weshouldrealizetheimportanceoflivingalow-carbonlifeandtrytoraisepublicawarenessaboutit.
39
Wecantakeabusorwalkinsteadofdrivingacarorridingamotor.WeshouldalsoturnoffcomputersandTVsetswhenwearenotusingthem.Iftheabovemeasuresareputintopractice,wehaveeveryreasontobelievethatourenvironmentwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.
40
A.Whatshouldwedo?B.Howtolivealowcarbonlife?C.Herealizedtheimportanceoflivingalowcarbonlife.D.Atthesametime,ourlifewillbehappierandhappier.E.What'smore,weshouldtakemeasurestosaveenergy.F.Besides,weshouldtrytouseaslittlemoneyaspossible.G.What'sworse,ourenergywillbeusedupsoonerorlater.
参考答案:
36-40CGAED三、阅读理解19.
MillionsofNewYorkersandvisitorsridethecity’ssubwaysandothertrainseachday.Thepublictransportationsystemoffersmorethanjustatrip,however.Italsohasoneofthemostextensivepublicartcollectionsintheworld,withmanyofthemundercitystreets. SomepeoplecallitNewYork’s“undergroundartmuseum”.Itincludesmorethan250worksofart.Theyaremeanttobrighteneveryone’sridearoundthecity. ThereisahugepaintingofthenightskyontheceilingofGrandCentralTerminal.NewYorkershavebeenlookingupatthatartworkfor111years.InthenearbyGrandCentralMarket,youcanfindalarge,crystallightpainting,whichwascompletedbysculptorDonaldLipskiin1988.Otherartistsincludenewonesandthelong-famousonessuchasRoyLichtensteinandSolLewitt. SandraBloodworthhasdirectedtheMetropolitanTransportationAuthority’sartsprogramsinceitbeganin1985.Butactually,itreallybeganmuchearlier,andsomeofitevendatesbacktothetimewhenthesubwayfirstopenedin1904. Forthepast30years,artistshavebeenaskedtomakeworksthatrelatetocitylifeortotheneighborhoodaroundatrainstation.TherearecoastalscenesatstationsneartheAtlanticOcean.NativeplantsandflowerscanbefoundinagardensceneinBrooklyn. AlejandraAcosta,avisitorfromColombia,said,“Ithinkit’snicetoseethesekindsofthingswhenyou’rewalkinginspaceslikethesubwaystationsthatseemalittlebitdull.Theydon’thavealotofdecorations.” ThoseartworksinNewYork’s
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