广东省东莞市万江中学高一英语月考试题含解析

广东省东莞市万江中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.______,wehadintendedtogotoItaly,butwedecidedtogotoGreeceatlast.A.Finally

B.Originally

C.PerfectlyD.Fortunately参考答案：B2.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe

ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.evidence

B.recognition

C.identity

D.status参考答案：C3.Ifasunnydaytomorrow,let’s________itandgoclimbingthemountains．A．makefromB．makeuseof

C．makeupof

D．makeabout参考答案：B略4.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit，________.A．howmuchmayitcostB．nomatterhowitmaycostC．howevermuchitmaycostD．howmayitcost参考答案：C句意为：这是本很有趣的书。无论它可能花多少钱，我都买它。A项错误在于用了倒装语序，B项错误在于遗漏了much，D项也遗漏了nomatter...much5.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother______Englishsoquicklyinthisforeigncompany.A.makesup B.putsup C.looksup D.picksup参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你弟弟在这家外国公司里英语学得这么快，真令人惊讶。A.makesup弥补；组成；B.putsup建造；举起；C.looksup查询；D.picksup学会；捡起。根据句意故选D。6.Fromhis____look,wecouldseetheboywas______ofthestranger.

A.terrifying,terrified

B.terrifying,terrifying

C.terrified,terrified

D.terrified,terrifying参考答案：C略7.---I

feel

tired

and

sleepy.

---Why

not

stop_______?

A.

to

relax

B.

relaxing

C.

resting

D.

to

work

参考答案：A8.Who____knowshimwouldbelievehim?

A.whom

B.who

C.that

D.which参考答案：C9.Jackaswellastheotherstudentswho______sentabroadbythegovernment______broughtupinasmalltown.A.were/was

B.was/was

C.was/were

D.were/were参考答案：A略10.---Daddy,whichofthesesmarthatsdoyoulikebestinthehatshop?---______.Theyarebothexpensiveandlesswarm-keeping.A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None参考答案：D略11.JoeJones,theeldestoftheeightchildren,hadto________outofhighschoolattheageof16tohelphisfatheronthefarm.A．leave

B.drop

C.fall

D.go参考答案：B略12.Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthehasfallenbehind

helosthimselfinplayingcomputergames.A.after B.sinceC.when D.until参考答案：B【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：迈克曾经是一名优等生，但自从沉迷于电脑游戏后，他就落后了。A.after在……之后；B.since自……以后；C.when当……时；D.until直到…时，根据题意，故选B。13.--_______DavidandVicky_____married?

--Foraboutthreeyears.A.Howlongwere;havebeenB.Howlonghave;havebeenC.Howlonghave;beenD.Howlongdid;get参考答案：C解析：getmarried不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。14.Don’t________women.Theyareasimportantasmenforthedevelopmentofsociety.A.lookupto

B.lookdownupon

C.lookoutfor

D.lookforwardto参考答案：B略15.----JaneGoodallisagreatwoman.

----______.Shehasdonesomuchtoprotectchimpseverywhere.A.Goodidea

B.Congratulations

C.Ithinkso

D.Thesametoyou参考答案：C略16.Itisapitythatmostslimmers_____puttingweightbackon.A.brokeup

B.broughtupC.endedup

D.pickedup参考答案：C句意：很遗憾大多数减肥者最后又胖了起来。endupdoing以……告终。17.Thereisnodoubtthatasmallchildhastolearntokeepits________beforeitcanwalkfar.A.strength

B.peace

C.energy D.balance参考答案：D二、新的题型18.—Don’tyouthinkMartinhasbeen__________(举止)verystrangelyrecently?

—Yes.Buthewasn’twhatheis?参考答案：behaving三、阅读理解19.AccordingtonewresearchfromtheUniversityofCambridgeinEngland,sheepareabletorecognizehumanfacesfromphotographs.Thefarmanimals,whoaresocialandhavelargebrains,werepreviouslyknowntobeabletorecognizeoneanother,aswellasfamiliarhumans.However,theirabilitytorecognizehumanfacesfromphotosaloneisnovel.Therecentstudy,theresultsofwhichwerepublishedinthejournalRoyalSociety:OpenScience.Showthewoollycreaturescouldbetrainedtorecognizestillimagesofhumanfaces,includingthoseofformerPresidentBarackObamaandactressEmmaWatson.Initially,thesheepweretrainedtoapproachcertainimagesbybeinggivenfoodrewards.Later,theywereabletorecognizetheimageforwhichtheyhadbeenrewarded.Thesheepcouldevenrecognizeimagesoffacesshownatanangle,thoughtheirabilitytodosodeclinedbyabout15percent–thesamerateatwhichahuman’sabilitytoperformthesametaskdeclines.“Anyonewhohasspenttimeworkingwithsheepwillknowthattheyareintelligent,individualanimalswhoareabletorecognizetheirhandlers,”saidProfessorJennyMorton,wholedtheCambridgestudy.“We’veshownwithourstudythatsheephaveadvancedface-recognitionabilities,comparablewiththoseofhumansandmonkeys.”Recognizingfacesisoneofthemostimportantsocialskillsforhumanbeing,andsomedisordersofthebrain,includingHuntington’sdisease,affectthisability.“Sheeparelong-livedandhavebrainsthataresimilarinsizeandcomplexitytothoseofsomemonkeys.Thatmeanstheycanbeusefulmodelstohelpusunderstanddisordersofthebrain,suchasHuntington’sdisease,thatdevelopoveralongtimeandaffectcognitiveabilities.Ourstudygivesusanotherwaytomonitorhowtheseabilitieschange,”Mortonsaid.12.Accordingtothenewresearch,what’sunusualaboutsheep?A.Theyhavelargebrains.B.Theycanrecognizetheirowners.C.Theycantellanimalsfromhumans.D.Theycanrecognizehumanfacesfromphotograph.13.Howdidtheresearcherstrainthesheep?A.Byguidingthemtofollowtheirhandlers.B.Byshowingphotosofhumansandmonkeysbyturns.C.Bygivingfoodrewards.D.Byshowingphotosoffamouspeople.14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Sheephaveahigherface-recognitionabilitythanmonkeys.B.Thenewdiscoveryisbeneficialtothestudyofcognitiveabilitychanges.C.Thesheep’sface-recognitionabilitysaysthesamewhenshownphotosatanyangle.D.Thesheep’sface-recognitionabilitymaypreventsomedisordersofthebrain.15.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ANewdiscoveryaboutSheep. B.HowSheepRecognizeEachOther.C.AWonderfulScientist. D.TheLifeofSheep.参考答案：12.D

13.C

14.B

15.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了研究发现山羊能够从照片中辨别人脸。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However,theirabilitytorecognizehumanfacesfromphotosaloneisnovel.”可知，根据这个研究，山羊的非同寻常之处是它们能够从照片中辨别人脸，故D项正确。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Initially,thesheepweretrainedt