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浙江省台州市温岭大溪中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Whatabadday!---Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen________goesright.A.nothing
B.anything
C.everything
D.something参考答案:A考查不定代词。nothing没什么
anything
任何事情,多用于否定句及疑问句
everything一切事情
something一些事情结合上句Whatabadday!可知此句是在安慰对方,结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思...故选A。2.Atsunami(海啸)struckIndonesiaonOct25,2010,______alotofdamage.A.caused
B.tocause
C.causing
D.tohavecause参考答案:C3.-Hislong______speechmadetheaudiencevery______.-Nowondermanypeoplefellasleep.A.tiring…tiring
B.tired…tired
C.tiring…tired
D.tired…tiring
参考答案:C形容词tiring常和表示物的名词连用,tired常和与有人关的名词连用4.---Youseemedtohavebeenimpressedbythesinger.
---Well,notexactlyso.Itwashiswayofsinging____thesingerhimselfthatreallyimpressedme..A.ratherthanB.aswellasC.butalsoD.alongwith参考答案:A5.—Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.—______.A.No,itwasjustso-so
B.Thesametoyou
C.No,that’sallright
D.It’smypleasure参考答案:D6.Wefeltitagreatsurprisewhenhesaidhe____abroadsoon.A.shouldgo B.wouldgo C.hasgone D.hadgone参考答案:B7._____isverydifficulttocrosstheroadbecausetherearesomanycars.A.This
B.That
C.It
D.What参考答案:C8..Incommunication,asmileisusually_____strongsignofafriendlyand____openattitude.A.the;/
B.a;an
C.a;/
D.the;
an参考答案:C略9.Roberthad__________talentfordancingandhewas________greatsuccessattheageof18.A.a
,不填
B.a,aC.不填;不填
D.不填,a参考答案:10.Davidpromisedtopickmeupattheschoolgate.However,he________yet.A.didn’tarriver
B.doesn’tarrive
C.isn’tarriving
D.hasn’tarrived参考答案:D11.
Heinsistedthathe____right,andsoheinsistedthathisplan____carriedoutatonce.A.was;be
B.be;wouldbe
C.was;was
D.be;shouldbe参考答案:A12.Footballisjustnotmy___________----Ilikeplayingvolleyball.A.pieceofcake
B.wetblanket
C.cupoftea
D.greenfingers参考答案:C13.Hehasreachedthepoint
hecansolvealmosteverysoftwareproblemhiscolleaguesmaymeetindailywork.A.Which
B.whenC.where
D.that参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:他已经能够解决同事们在日常工作中遇到的几乎所有软件问题。先行词为thepoint,从句中不缺主宾表,缺少地点状语,故C项正确。【点睛】分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句,先行词为thepoint,从句中不缺主宾表,缺少地点状语,thepointwhere…表示“……的地步”。14.Iliveinaroom_________windowopenstothesouth.A.which
B.ofwhich
C.its
D.whose参考答案:D15.Acoupleofyearsago,thepopulationofourtownwas________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas
B.twiceasmuchas C.astwicemuchas D.twiceaslargeas参考答案:D16.Onlyaftermyfriendcame_____.A.didthecomputerrepairB.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepairedD.thecomputerwasrepaired参考答案:C17.—Sorry.Ididn’tbreaktheplate______.—It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.A.onpurpose
B.nolonger
C.atpresent
D.asusual参考答案:A试题分析:考查短语辨析。A.onpurpose故意地;B.nolonger不再;C.atpresent目前;D.asusual像往常一样;句意:对不起,我不是故意打碎这个盘子的。没事,不必担心。根据Don’tworryaboutit.可知选A项。考点:考查短语辨析二、新的题型18.CharlieChaplinwasconsideredtobeoneofthemostpopular___41___(star)intheearlydaysoffilms.Hebrightenedthelivesofpeoplethroughouttheworld___42___(use)hisperfectacting.Charliewasborninapoorfamilyandlived___43___hardlifeinhischildhood.Hisparentswerebothpoorhallperformers,___44___didn’tmakemuchmoney.Therefore,ataveryyoungage,Charliehadtolearn___45___(sing)anddance.Byhisteens,hissubtleactinghadbecomesoentertaining___46___nooneinEnglandwaseverboredwatchinghimmimeandactthefooldoingordinaryeverydaytasks.In1972,hewonaspecialOscar___47___hisoutstandingworkinthefilmsthathewrote,directed,produced,andstarredin.Hemadepeoplelaughevenwhentheyfeltdepressed.Andnoonehasdone___48___(well)thanhimuptonow.CharlielivedinEnglandandtheUSAbut___49___(spend)hislastyearsinSwitzerland,wherehediedof___50___(nature)causesonDecember25,1977.参考答案:41.stars
42.using
43.a
44.who
45.tosing
46.that
47.for
48.better
49.spent
50.natural这篇文章介绍了卓别林的生平。41.考查固定用法。Oneof+可数名词的复数形式,所以填stars。42.考查非谓语动词。He与use之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词,填using。43.考查固定用法。livea+形容词+life是固定用法,意思是过着……的生活,所以填a。44.考查定语从句。这里含有一个定语从句,关于词在从句中作主语,指人,所以填who。45.考查固定用法。learntodo是固定用法,意思是学会做某事,所以填tosing。46.考查固定句型。这里是so…that句型,意思是太……以至于,所以填that。47.考查介词。句意:因为他在写电影方面的杰出成就,他获得了特殊的奥斯卡金像奖。所以填for。48.考查比较级。根据than,可知这里用比较级,所以填better。49.考查时态。发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填spent。50.考查形容词。修饰名词causes,用形容词形式,所以填natural。三、阅读理解19.
Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.
Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes,andeverythingelseseemsblurry(=unclear).Manypeoplewhodoalotofwork,suchaswriting,readingandsewingbecomenear—sighted.Thenpeoplewhoarefar-sightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.
Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白内障).Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.
Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle(角度).Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject’srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.68.Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes______.
.
A.onlywhenwecanseewell
B.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectly
C.evenifwecan
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