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河北省秦皇岛市第十中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp____intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade
B.persuading
C.beingpersuaded
D.bepersuaded参考答案:C2._______missthetrain,hegotupveryearlythismorning.A.Inordertonot
B.Soastonot
C.Inordernotto
D.Soasnotto参考答案:C略3.Theroomisnice________.A.livingin
B.tobelived
C.tolive
D.tolivein参考答案:D【详解】考查固定句型。句意:这个房间住起来很好。主语+be+adj.+todo,这是一个固定句型,不定式的主动式表示被动意义,排除A和B,livein居住,该短语是固定短语,故选D。4.---WheredidyoufindMarythatafternoon?---Itisinthehospital__________hermotherworks___________Ifoundher.A.that;that
B.which;that
C.which;which
D.where;that参考答案:D根据所问内容断定,回答者强调的内容是找到玛丽的地点。因此“inthehospital______hermotherworks”是被强调的地点状语,第二空处该填that,构成“itis…that…”强调句型;另外,根据句法分析,“__________hermotherworks”是一个定语从句,修饰先行词hospital,而且句内缺少地点状语,因此第一空处填where。D项正确。5.--Willyouwasteyourtimeandmoneyonthat?--Certainly_______.A.Inot
B.don’t
C.not
D.no参考答案:C6.Themeetingbegantwohoursagoandbecausenodecision_______,wewillcontinueourdiscussiontomorrow.A.hasmade
B.hasbeenmade
C.hadmade
D.hadbeenmade参考答案:B7.Timeshouldbemadegooduseof________ourlessonswell.A.learning
B.learned
C.tolearn
D.having
learned
参考答案:C8.TheshopownerwillgetalltheseorderedTVsets________tothecustomerstomorrow.A.delivered
B.given
C.shown
D.worked参考答案:A[考查动词词义辨析。句意:店主明天会让人把所有预订的电视机送到顾客手中。deliver此处意为“递送”,符合题意。give给予;show显示;work工作。]9.—Whatabouttheprotectionofthesenewmachines?—Let’skeepthesurface________dustbyputtingacoveroverthem.A.farfrom
B.apartfromC.freefrom
D.awayfrom参考答案:C考查介词短语辨析。A,B,D选项的意思均为使··远离··,只有A项意思为使··免受··。根据句意“让我们盖上机器,以免蒙尘。”可知,A项正确。故选A。10.-----Canthose_____atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?-------Noproblem.A.seat
B.sitted
C.seated
D.sat参考答案:C略11.Itwasn’tuntilMondaynight______weweretoldthatUnit5wouldbeexcluded(排除).A.since
B.whenC.that
D.before参考答案:C考查强调句型。句意:直到星期一晚上我们才被告诉第5单元被排除。此处是not---until的强调句型,故答案为C。【名师点睛】not...until...句型的强调句:1.句型为:Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分:e.g.普通句:Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.2.注意:此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中Itis/wasnot...已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。12.Seeingthathewassoseriouslyill,Iinsistedthathe_________tohospitalatonce.A.wassent
B.besent
C.willbesent
D.hadbeensent参考答案:B13.Hetoldmehewassatisfiedwith______.A.
allwhatIsaid
B.thatIsaid
C.whateverIhadsaid
D.nomatterwhatIsaid参考答案:C略14.________hisreturntoschool,hewentdirectlytohisofficeandbegantowork.A.In
B.At
C.On
D.For参考答案:C15.
Anyonewhobreaksthelawcouldhardly_______it.
A.keepawaywith
B.breakawayfrom
C.getawayfrom
D.getawaywith参考答案:D16.------Cindy,Ihavesweptthefloorofyourbedroom.
------Thanks.You______it.Icouldmanageit.A.shouldn’thavedone
B.needn’t
C.mustn’t
do
D.needn’thavedone参考答案:D17.“你认为它怎么样?”不正确的选项是___.A.Whatdoyoumakeofit?
B.Whatdoyouthinkofit?C.
Howdoyoufindit?
D.Whatdoyoulikeit?参考答案:D二、新的题型18.信息匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。51____Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.52____Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.53____Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.54_____Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.55_____Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaverage(普通的)student.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteacherasysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.参考答案:EBCGA三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。TheUSgovernmenthasstartedawebsite,Admongo,tohelpchildrenthinkcriticallyabouttheadvertisingaimedatthem.Itclaimstoprovidevisitorswithan“education”throughgamesandotherentertainment.AcartoonmandressedinoldtimepilotclothinggreetsvisitorstoAdmongo."CallmeHaiz",hesaysuponarrivalinarocketshipthatopensupwithacrazyworldinsideit.SpaceydancemusicplaysinthebackgroundasHaiztellsvisitorsthattheyneedtolearnaboutadvertising.
Itsinventorssayeighttotwelveyearsoldistheagekidsdeveloptheircriticalthinkingabilities.Kidsthatagearealsoabigmarketforadvertisers.
TheideabehindAdmongoistoteachchildrenthreethings:Toidentifytheadvertiser.Toknowwhattheadvertiserisreallysaying.Andtoknowwhattheadvertisementistryingtogetthechildtodo.Childrenlearnthesethingsthroughavideogame.Theycreatetheirowngamecharacter.Theycanchoosedifferentskincolor1s,hairstyles,eyeandmouthshapes.Thentheybeginatripthroughad-land,wherethereareadsonbusesandbillboards.Theplayershavetofindallthemarketingintheneighborhoodbeforetheycanmoveontothenextlevel.
TheAdmongogametakesplayersinsideahome,totheadvertisingstudioandeverywhereelseadscanbefound.Itisacompleteexplorationoftheworldofmarketing.
Onesuchareaisfoodmarketing.TheFederalTradeCommission(FTC)saysitisabigbusiness.TheFTCestimatesthatfood,drinkandfast-foodrestaurantsspentmorethanoneandahalfbilliondollarsonadvertisingtoyoungpeoplein2009.
TheFTCsayschildrenareimportantforthreereasons.Theybuyproducts.Theyinfluenceparentsandcaregiverstobuy.Andtheyarethefutureadultbuyersoftheproducts.
Arecentstudysaysmostadvertisingaimedatchildrenisforfoodsofthelowestnutritionalvalue.FirstLadyMichelleObamahassaidshewouldliketoseeadvertis
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