江苏省常州市河心中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省常州市河心中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.YesterdayI

inthestreetwhenI

acrossoneofmyoldclassmates.A.walked；wascoming

B.waswalking；cameC.walked；came

D.waswalking；wascoming参考答案：B2.HewentontalkingwhileItriedto______whatitmeant.A.comeout

B.turnout

C.takeout

D.figureout参考答案：D3.Steel,brickandcementareallnecessarybuildingmaterials_____.A.withwhichtobuildadam

B.whichtobuildadamwith

C.buildingadamwith

D.tobuildadam参考答案：A4.Aftertheaccident,Christophersometimesfeltsorry_____himself,butneverthought______committingsuicide.A.at,with

B.with,inC.in,for

D.for,of参考答案：D考查固定的介词搭配。句意：事故之后，Christopher有时会问自己感到惋惜，但是从未想过自杀。be/feelsorryforsb对某人感到遗憾/惋惜。thinkof想到，想起，考虑。故选D。5.－Haveyouknowntheexamresult?－Notyet.Iguessthepaper________bytheteachernow.

A.hasgraded

B.isgraded

C.isbeinggraded

D.isgrading参考答案：C6.It’sreallynobusinessofyours____Ispendmysummerholidays.

A.who

B.which

C.where

D.whom参考答案：B略7.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,_______theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.sothat参考答案：15．C

略8.—WhereisEric?

—I’mafraidnobodybuthisparents______whereheisnow. A.know B.knows C.haveknown D.hasknown参考答案：B9.—Let’sgoforanicewalkintothecountrythisafternoon.—I’dliketo,butI________togowithAlicetobuysomeclothes.A.agreed B.willagree C.haveagreed D.hadagreed参考答案：C【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：---今天下午我们去乡村散散步吧。---我很想去，但是我已经答应和爱丽丝一起去买衣服了。现在完成时表示过去动作对现在造成的影响。由“but”可知，作者已经答应和爱丽丝一起去买衣服了，所以不能去乡村散步了。故可知选C项。10.Mycarisbroken.Ihadtopayout500yuantogetit_______.A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.torepair参考答案：B11.Learningexperiencehappenstous________ourlives.A．on

B．inC．across

D．throughout参考答案：D略12._______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Havingsearched B.TosearchC.Searching

D.Search参考答案：D13.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?—It’sTerry.Sheasked_____.A.thatAlicewasin

B.ifwasAliceinC.ifAlicewasin

D.whetherwasAlicein参考答案：C14.I______theboytosavethemoney,buthewouldnotlistentome.

A.advised

B.persuaded

C.suggested

D.insisted参考答案：A15..Manystudentssignedupforthe______raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-metre-long

B.800-metres-long

C.800metreslength

D800metrelength.参考答案：A略16.Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,________itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.A.when

B.where

C.while

D.which参考答案：B17.ClassOneandClassFive

havemanygoodstudents,______willbesurelyadmittedbykeyuniversities.A.mostof

which

B.mostofthem

C.

mostofwhomD.ofwhom参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Direction:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

Herecomesthegoodnews!Museumshavechanged.Theyarenolongerplacesthatone“should”gotobuttoenjoy.AtasciencemuseuminCanada,youcanfeelyourhairstandonendasharmlesselectricitypassesthroughyourbody.AttheChildren’sMuseuminNewYork,youcanplayanAfricandrum.Thereareno“DoNotTouch”signinsomeothermuseumsintheUSA.Moreandmoremuseumdirectorshaverealizedthatpeoplelearnbestwhentheycanbecomepartofwhattheyareseeing.Inmanysciencemuseums,thevisitorsareencouragedtotouch,listen,operateandexperimentsoastodiscoverscientificrulesforthemselves.Thepurposeisnotonlytoprovidefun,butalsohelppeoplefeelathomeintheworldofscience.Ifpeopledon’tunderstandscience,theywillbeafraidofit;andiftheyareafraidofscience,theywillnotmakethebestuseofit.Onecauseofallthesechangesistheincreaseinwealthandsparetime.Anothercauseisthatthenumberofyoungpeoplegrowinthepopulation.Manyofthemarecollegestudentsorcollegegraduates.Theyseethingsinanewanddifferentway.Theywantartthattheycantakepartin.Thesameistrueofscienceandhistory.Theoldmuseumshavebeenchangingandthegovernmentisencouragingthebuildingofnew,modernmuseums.IntheStatesandCanada,therearemorethan6000museums,twiceasmanyastherewere25yearsago.Title:71.__________72.__________ScienceMuseums&75.__________Changes76.__________RulesNumberInthepastNotallowedtotouch77.__________NowadaysEncouragedtoexperience6000+73.__________Toprovidefun→Havingagoodtime78.__________→Makingthemostofscience74.__________Theincreaseinwealthandsparetime79.__________ofyoungpeople→Wantingtoexperienceart,scienceandhistoryMeasure(s)Thegovernment80.__________newandmodernmuseums.

参考答案：71.Changesofmuseums

72.Kinds/Types73.Purposes

74.Causes

75.Children’sMuseums

76.Time/Period77.3000

78.Tounderstandscience

79.Thegrowingnumber

80.encouragestobuild三、阅读理解19.Recently,AmericanPresidentTrumpannouncedhisbudget.OneofthebudgetswouldcutallfundingtotheInstituteofMuseumandLibraryservicesandlibrariesacrosstheUnitedStates.However,asfarasI'mconcerned,weneedtosaveourlibraries.Librariesprovidebooksandafter-schoolprogramsforchildren.Theyencourageliteracy(识字）withsummerprograms.Theyhelpinspirealife-timeloveoflearningandreadinginchildrenofallages.Withoutthem,wherewillkidswithnoInternetathomedotheirhomework?Wherewillkidshaveaplacetostudyorborrowbooksafterschool?Therefore,weneedlibrariesforourkids.Weneedthemsothatkidscangrowupwithaplace,otherthanschool,wherelearningandexplorationisencouraged.Foradults,librariesserveasaplacewheretheycanusetheInternettoapplyforjobs,getjobtraining,earlyvotingcentersaswellasbookclubstohelpmakenewfriends.Itcanalsoserveasaplacetopickupabookandlearnsomethingnew.What’smore，theycanalsoborrowabookandgetawayfromitall.Librariessaveourinformationforthenextgeneration.Whenweliveinanageofalternative(选择性的）facts,wherescienceisignoredinfavorofpersonalfeelings,weneedlibrariesnowmorethanever.Weneedthemtoeducateourselvesonthefactsandholdthegovernmentresponsibleforthem.Weneedthemtohavestrongpublicparticipation(参与).Ifyouagreewithme，youshouldn’tbesilentonthisissue.Youcanwriteorcalldirectlytotellthepresidenttosaveourlibraries.YoucanalsowritetobothyourstateSenators(参议员）andyourdistrictrepresentative.Ifyoudonotknowwhotheyare,youcanfindouthere.Letthemknowthisisabeneficialissuebecauseallpeopleusepubliclibrariesintheirdailylife.8.TheauthorthinksthatTrump’sdecisionabouthisbudgetis___________.A.difficult B.practical C.personal D.wrong9.Unlikekids,adultsuselibrariesto________.A.surftheInternet B.borrowsomebooksC.dosocialactivities D.exploretheworld10.Whichstatementaboutlibrariesdoestheauthoragreewith?A.Librariesplayamoreimportantrolenowadays.B.Informationcanbestoredinlibrariesforever.C.Governmentneedslibrariesmorethanbefore.D.Scienceshouldbelearnedinourlibraries.11.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthelastparagraph?A.Tocallonustodisagreewith