河北省保定市独乐乡中学高一英语期末试题含解析

河北省保定市独乐乡中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwonderhowhe_______thattotheteacher.A.daretosay

B.daresaying

C.notdaresay

D.daredsay参考答案：D2.Recently,violentcrimesofbeating,lootingandburninginHongKongbrokeout,______aninnocentoldmanandwithmorethan80______.A.killed;wounded B.killing;injured C.killed;injuring D.killing;hurt参考答案：B【详解】考查独立主格结构和现在分词作状语。句意：近日，香港暴力殴打抢劫犯罪事件发生，造成一名无辜老人死亡，80余人受伤。分析句子可知，第一空，kill的现在分词作结果状语，表主语violentcrimes造成的结果，故用killing表示结果状语；第二空，with的复合结构作句子的状语，人们被伤，用injure的过去分词表被动。故正确答案为B。【点睛】with的复合结构是语法中必考点之一。其结构为：with+宾语+宾补。做这类题时考生需分析宾语与动词之间的关系。若是表主动或进行，则用doing;若是表被动或完成，则用done;若是表示将来或目的，则用todo;若是表示宾语的状态，则用介词短语，形容词或副词。3.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy_____.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that参考答案：A略4.—MayIsmokehere?—No,you________.Can’tyoureadthesign“NOSMOKING”?

A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.needn’t

D.Don’thaveto参考答案：A5.Iwantafriendto___Icouldtelleverything.

A

who

Bwhich

C

that

D

whom参考答案：D6.—WillyoubuymeanewiPod,Dad?—OK.You_______haveoneifyoupromisetotakecareofit.A.must

B.shall

C.could

D.might

参考答案：B7.Manychildren，______parentsareawayworkinginbigcities，aretakengoodcareofinthevillage．A.their

B.whose

C.ofthem

D.withwhom参考答案：B略8.--Whendoestheceremony______?Allthelovelyboysandgirlsinour

schoolarewaitingforit.--Sorry,Ihavenoidea,butinmyopinion,8a.m.A.happen

B.chance

C.takeplace

D.tookplace参考答案：C解析：文中所提到的ceremony一定是有计划作出了安排的，故应使用C项takeplace。9.Icanhardlyunderstand________thewaiterhastoldme.A.that

B.what

C.which

Dwho参考答案：B10.Bytheendoflastmonth,wehadproduced_____aswedidlastyear.A.astwicemanycars B.twicemanyascars

C.twiceasmanycars

D.asmanycarstwice参考答案：C11.—Longtimenosee!Youlookwell.—________.Youlookfine,too.A．Thanks B．GreatC．Oh,no

D．Notatall参考答案：A解析考查交际用语。句意：——好久没有见面。你看上去好多了！——谢谢，你看上去也好。对于朋友间的寒暄话，答语要用thanks或thankyou。

12.Hesaid,"Iwillnotdosoagain."

Hesaidthathe__notdosoagain.

A.will

B.must

C.would

D.do参考答案：C13.He_____havefinishedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.should

B.must

C.need

D.can参考答案：b略14..----Iwonderhowmuchforyourservices.

----Thefirsttwoarefree

thethirdonecosts$30.A.while

B.until

C.when

D.before参考答案：A略15.Iwillneverforgettheday

ShenzhouVIIwaslaunched，hasagreateffectonmylife．

A．when，which

B．that，which

C．which，that

D．when，that参考答案：A16.Thespeakerwasverygoodatdescribingfeelings.The__________ofhiswordsmovedeverylistener.A.influence

B.quality

C.opinion

D.power参考答案：D17.Themomentthecatheardthemice_______noises,itrushedout________thedoor.A.make;from

B.making;behind

C.make;frombehind

D.making;frombehind参考答案：D二、新的题型18.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。WangPengfeltfrustratedinanemptyrestaurantbecauseno

76（顾客）havecometohisrestauranteversincehegotupearlyinthemorning.Hewantedtofindoutw

77

.Hehurriedoutandf

78

LiChangintoanewly-openedrestaurant.

HefoundthattheownernamedYongHuiwass

79

slimmingfoodstomakepeoplethin.

80

（驱使）bycuriosity,WangPengcameforwardtotakeacloselookatthemenu.Hecouldnotevenbelievehiseyes.Hewasamazedat

81

hesaw.Hehurriedoutsideandwenttothelibrarytodosomer

82

.

Afteralotofreading,herealizedthatYongHui’sfoodmadepeoplebecomet

83quicklybecauseitwasnoenergy-givingfood.Arrivinghome,WangPengrewrotehisown

84

(招牌).Thecompetition

85

thetworestaurantswason!76___________77__________78___________79____________80___________81__________82__________83___________84____________85___________参考答案：76.customers

77.why

78.followed

79.serving

80.Driven81.what

82.research

83.tired

84.sign

85.between三、阅读理解19.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。DearBetty,

Myroommate’sfamilywantsmetocelebrateThanksgivingDaywiththemintheirhome.Iacceptedtheinvitation,andI’mexcitedaboutgoing,butI’malittlenervousaboutit,too.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryaredifferentfromthosehere,soI’malittleworriedaboutmakingmistakes.

ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?ShouldIarriveontimeoralittlelate?

Atthedinnertable,howcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI’mthankfulfortheirkindness?

Yours,

KnowingNothing

DearKnowingNothing,

It’sagoodideatobringagiftwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwayswelcome,oryoucanbringabottleofwineifyouknowthefamilydrinkit.

Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don’tgetthereearly.Ifyouaregoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthem.

Trytorelaxatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousetherightfork,knifeorspoon,justwatchtheotherguests,andfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,don’tbeshyaboutaskingthepersonnexttoyou;it’sbettertoaskthemthantobesilentlyuncomfortableandnervous.

Ifyoulikethefood,sayso.Ofcourse,you’llthankthehostandhostessforthemealandfortheirkindness.It’salsoagoodideatosendacardtothankthemthedayafter.Yours,Betty44.KnowingNothingwrotealettertoBetty