河南省安阳市光明中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

河南省安阳市光明中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.HeistalkingsomuchaboutCanadaasifhe___________there.

A.went

B.hasbeen

C.hasgone

D.hadbeen参考答案：A略2.Toreducewasting,thegovernmentsatalllevelswill______thecostinofficialbusinessreception.A.cutdown

B.turndown

C.setdown

D.settledown参考答案：A3.–Howdoyoufindthebook?--________.A.Quitebyaccident

B.Fromabookstore

C.Underthedesk

D.Verydisappointing参考答案：D4.Theycouldn’teatinarestaurantbecause______ofthemhad_______moneyonthem.A.all；noB.any；no

C.none；anyD.noone；any参考答案：C5.—HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJKRowling?—__________.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.A.Withthehelpofmymother.

B.Byaccident.C.Veryboring

D.Inthelibrary.参考答案：C略6.Thisistheonlything_____Icandonow.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.all参考答案：C7.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater____Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.A.since

B.when

C.as

D.that参考答案：D8.Theboyrefusedtogotobed_______hismothertoldhimastory.A.unless

B.ifnot

C.if

D.even参考答案：A9.numberofpeopleareoutofwork，whichthelocalgovernmentshouldn’tignore.A．The；a

B．A；the

C．The；/

D．A；/参考答案：D10.Hewaswearingalotofclothesto_____himselffromthecold.A.protect

B.prevent

C.keep

D.stop参考答案：A11.---Whydidn’tTedgotoourparty?---__________hisheavycold.A.Because

B.Becauseof

C.Sincehewas

D.Forhewas参考答案：B12.I______whilereadingtheEnglishtextbook.Luckily,myroommatewokemeupintime.

A.hadfallenasleep

B.havefallenasleep

C.fellasleep

D.fallasleep参考答案：C13.—CanIbelieveinourmonitor?—________.Heishonest.A．Don'tworryaboutitB．There'snodoubtaboutitC．That'skindofyoutosaysoD．Justso-so参考答案：B解析考查交际用语。——我能相信班长吗？——毫无疑问。他很诚实。根据答语Heishonest.推知“毫无疑问”。

14.______moreandmoretreescutdown,manyanimalsaredyingout.A.Because

B.As

C.With

D.Since参考答案：C15.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar______________twiceontheway.A.sloweddown

B.brokedown

C.gotdown

D.putdown参考答案：B12.Theteacherraisedhervoice__________everyonecouldhearclearly.

A.inorderto

B.inorderthat

C.soasto

D.makesure参考答案：A略17.Itremainstobeseen____thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.which参考答案：B句意：新出台的委员会条例是否能付诸实践还有待于观察。题干中it为形式主语，空格处引导真正的主语从句。whether引导名词性从句时意为“是否”，故选B项。二、新的题型18.Badbreathcanbeamajorproblem.Thegoodnewsisthatitcanoftenbepreventedwithsomesimplesteps.Badbreathiscausedbycertainbacteriathatgrowinthemouth.Whenyoudon'tbrushregularly,bacteriaaccumulateinyourmouthandbetweenyourteeth.

36

Certainfoods,especiallyoneslikegarlicandonionsthatcontainpungent(辛辣的）oils,cancontributetobadbreathbecausetheoilsarecarriedtoyourlungsandoutthroughyourmouth.

37

Somepeoplethinkthataslongasyoubrushyourteeth,youshouldn'thavebadbreath.

38

That,however,justdoesn'tremovethesmell.Tosufficientlycleanallthesurfacesofyourteeth,youshouldbrushforatleast2minutesatleasttwiceaday.1111]Manypeoplebelievethatifyoubreatheintoyourhand,you'llknowwhenyouhavebadbreath.Butit’swrong!

39

Whenyoutalk,youtendtobringoutthesmellfromthebackofyourmouth(wherebadbreathstarts),whichsimplybreathingdoesn'tdo.Also,becausewetendtogetusedtoourownsmells,it'shardforapersontotellifheorshehasbadbreath.Ifyou’reconcernedaboutbadbreath,makesureyou’retakingcareofyourteethandmouthproperly.Ifyoubrushproperlyandvisityourdentistforregularcleaningsbutyourbadbreathpersists,youmayhaveamedicalproblem.

40

Theycanfigureoutifsomethingelseisbehindyourbadbreathandhelpyoutakecareofit.A.Thesebacteriamakeyourbreathsmell.B.Inthatcase,callyourdoctorordentist.C.Smokingisalsoamajorcauseofbadbreath.D.Remembertobrushyourtongue,too—bacterialovetohangoutthere.E.Thetruthisthatmostpeopleonlybrushtheirteethfor30to45seconds.F.Whenyoubreathe,thesmellbouncedbackbyyourhandcanbeeasilysensed.G.Whenyoubreathe,youdon^useyourthroatthesamewayyoudowhenyoutalk.参考答案：36．A37．C38．E39．G40．B39.G根据横线后句Whenyoutalk,youtendtobringoutthesmellfromthebackofyourmouth(wherebadbreathstarts),whichsimplybreathingdoesn'tdo.可知人们说话和人们呼吸时所使用的器官是不一样的。所以对着手吹气并不能判断出是否口臭。故G项“Whenyoubreathe,youdon^useyourthroatthesamewayyoudowhenyoutalk.”符合上下文串联。40.B根据前句“......youmayhaveamedicalproblem”可知你经常刷牙，但仍然有口臭。这说明你可能有健康方面的问题，那么你就要咨询医生。故B项符合上下文串联。三、阅读理解19.Thereisacommonbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling.NoschoolIhavetaughtinhaseverconsideredspellingunimportantasabasicskill.Thereare,however,quitedifferentideasabouthowtoteachit,orhowmuchpriority(优先)itmustbegivenovergenerallanguagedevelopmentandwritingability.Theproblemis,howtoen-courageachildtoexpresshimselffreelyinwritingwithoutholdinghimbackwithspelling.Ifspellingbecomestheonlypointofhisteacher’sinterest,clearlyabrightchildwillbelikelyto“playsafe”.Hewillwriteonlywordswithinhisspellingrange(范围).That’swhyteachersoftenencouragetheearlyuseofdictionariesandpayattentiontocontentratherthantechnicalability.Iwasonceshockedtoreadonthebottomofasensitivepieceofwritingaboutapersonalexperience:“Thisworkisterrible!Therearefartoomanyspellingmistakes.”Itmayhavebeenasharpcriticism(批评)ofthepupilstechnicalabilitiesinwriting,butitwasalsoasadthingfortheteacherwhohadomitted(略过)toreadthecomposition,whichcontainedsomebeautifulexpressionsofthechild’sdeepfeelings.Theteacherwasnotwrongtodrawatten-tiontothemistakes,butifhispriorityhadcenteredonthechild'sideas,anexpressionofhisdisappointmentwiththepresentationwouldhavegiventhepupilmorehopetoseekimprove-ment.57.Theexpression“playsafe”probablymeans____.A.towritecarefully

B.todoasteacherssayC.tousedictionar