广西壮族自治区河池市德山中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区河池市德山中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—

shallwehavetogo?

—Justonemoremile．Keepwalking．

A．Howmuchfarther

B．Howfar

C．HowmanylongerD．Howlong参考答案：A略2.------Thankyousomuchforthelovelyevening,Tom.------___________.AWithpleasure.

B.you’rewelcome.C.Nevermind.

D.Nothanks.参考答案：B3.Inmyopinion,moreimportanceshouldbe________todevelopingstudents’abilitiestosolveproblems.

A.devoted

B.applied

C.compared

D.attached参考答案：D4.Whatwaydoyousupposehehadthoughtof________thesocialproblemsbeforehewasappointedtoworkhere?A.tosolve

B.solvingC.tobesolved

D.beingsolved参考答案：A空格处选用不定式短语tosolvethesocialproblems作way的后置定语，意为“解决社会问题的方法”。way与solve之间不存在动宾关系，C项不正确。5.Heisamanof_____andhehadalotofinteresting_____inhislife.A.manyexperiences;experiences

B.richexperience;experienceC.muchexperience;experiences

D.manyexperiences;experience参考答案：D6.Thetraditionalviewis_____________wesleepbecauseourbrainis＂programmed＂tomakeusdoso.A.when B.whyC.whether D.that参考答案：D【详解】考查表语从句。句意：传统观点认为，我们之所以睡觉是因为大脑中有“程序”让我们这么做。分析句子可知，此处不缺少任何成分，when做时间状语，why做原因状语，根据句意，故排除A、B；表语从句中的内容是确定的，故排除C。that引导表语从句，不作成分，无词义，仅起引导作用，故选D。2.OnAprilFool’sDay,ourclassmatesplayedtricks__eachother.A.at

B.for

C.on

D.of参考答案：C略8.Theresultofthetestwasrather_____Hewasvery______attheresult.Adisappointed,disappointed

B.disappointing,disappointingCdisappointed,disappointing

D.disappointing,disappointed参考答案：D9.Justbealittle________.You’llknowtheresultofthematchinthreeminutes.A．patient

B．formalC．active

D．enthusiastic参考答案：A考查形容词词义辨析。根据题干语境，“你在三分钟后就会知道比赛结果了”，可看出是让对方耐心一点。patient耐心的，符合语境。formal正式的；active活跃的；enthusiastic热心的，均与句意不符。10.Ithoughtthatmaybemywordswillplayarole,butwhenI_______hertogiveup

smoking,Ifailed.

A.managedtoadvice

B.persuaded

C.triedtopersuade

D.suggested参考答案：C11.Congratulations！Itseemedthatourbosswas____________withyourworktoday.A．dishonest B．confusedC．satisfied D．disturbed参考答案：C解析：根据Congratulations！可知句意为：老板对你的工作感到满意。besatisfiedwith对……感到满意。12.It’sdifficultto___theseoldbooksforsomeofthem______noneoftheclassification.A.lookfor;arebelongingto

B.putup;belongC.sortout;belongto

D.pickup;arebelongedto参考答案：C13.______,youmustdoyoureverybesttomaketheparty__________.A.Inaword,

success

B.Inaword,

asuccessC.Inoneword,

success

D.Inwords,

asuccess参考答案：B14.Ourschoolisnolongerwhatit_____________tenyearsago.A.usedtobe

B.wasusedtobeing

C.usedto

D.usetobe参考答案：A15.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____.A.thought

B.height

C.weight

D.identity参考答案：D16._______didthiswillsoonerorlaterbecaughtandwillbepunished.A.Anyone

B.Theperson C.Whoever D.Who参考答案：C17.--Howlonghasyourbrotherbeenworkinghere?

---______hegraduatedfromcollegein2001.

A.Until B.Eversince C.When D.Longbefore参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。A：Hello.CouldIspeaktotheAirportTicketOffice?B：(Operator)：Justminute，please.B：Hello.__

6

_A：Hello.__

7

_B：OK.We’11haveaBoeing747leavingat8：45tomorrow.A：____8

_B：It’s400dollars.A：_____9

_B：Pleasebetherebyeightattheleast.A：Allright.Thankyouverymuch.B：____10

A.Pleasebringtheluggagetothebusstop.B.It’sourpleasure.C.CanIflytoNewYorktomorrow?D.Howmanyminutestothecity?E.WhenshouldIgettotheAirport?F.ThisistheAirportTicketOffice.G.Howmuchisthefare?参考答案：FCGED略三、阅读理解19.Scientistsarestudyingdifferentfoods,andtheywillseewhichfoodsprotectusfromcancer(癌症),andwhichcauseit.Itisknownthatahealthydiet(饮食)willhelpkeepahealthybodyweight,whichcanalsodecreasetherisk(风险)ofmanytypesofcancer.FruitandvegetablesFruitandvegetablesareanimportantpartofahealthydiet.Theycandecreasetheriskofsomecancertypeslikemouthandthroatcancer.TheyareagoodsourceofmanyimportantnutrientssuchasvitaminA,vitaminC,vitaminE,andareanexcellentsourceoffiber.OuradviceTrytogetplentyoffruitandvegetablesinyourdiet.Eatingfruitandvegetableswithavarietyofcolor1swillhelpyougetmanykindsofvitaminsandminerals,asthechemicalsthatgivethesefoodstheircolor1saregoodforyou.MeatEatinglotsofredandprocessedmeatcanincrease(增加)yourriskofstomachcancer.Redmeatincludesallfreshandfrozenbeef,porkandlamb.Processedmeatincludesham,baconandsausage.Whitemeat,suchaschicken,isunlikelytoincreaseyourriskofcancer.OuradviceEatsmallerandfewerpartsofredandprocessedmeat.Tryusingbeansorpeasinsteadofmeatinyourdiet.Whenyoucookmeat,uselow-temperaturemethods.FatFatisanecessarypartofourdietbuthigh-fatdietcanincreaseourriskofcancer,heartdiseaseandotherdiseases.Meatishigherinsaturatedfat(饱和脂肪)andeatingtoomuchsaturatedfatmayincreaseyourriskofbreastcancer.OuradviceTrynottoeattoomuchfattyfoods.Inparticular,trytocutdownonsaturatedfatcontainedinfattymeat,biscuits,andbutter.Trytoavoidfryingfoodsinlotsofoil.1．Accordingtothepassage,fruitandvegetables___________.A．areanexcellentsourceoffiberB．willhelpyougetallkindsofvitaminsandmineralsC．areanonlynecessarypartofahealthydietD．canincreasetheriskofsomecancertypeslikemouthandthroatcancer2．Whatcanweknowaboutmeatfromthepassage?A．Eatingprocessedmeatisbetterthaneatingbeans.B．Processedmeatisapartofahealthydiet.C．Meatshouldbecookedatahightemperature.D．Eatingchickenisbetterthaneatingsausage.3．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Saturatedfatleadstobreastcancer.B．Foodswithfatwillcauseheartdisease.C．Ahealthydietshouldcontainfat.D．Butterbelongstolow-fatfoods.参考答案：1．

A

2．

D

3．

C

本文是一篇饮食健康类短文阅读。健康的饮食可以保护我们免受癌症，反之可能让我们容易患癌症。文章主要从水果和蔬菜、肉、脂肪三个方面告诉我们饮食中的注意点和建议。1．细节理解题。根据文章第二段TheyareagoodsourceofmanyimportantnutrientssuchasvitaminA,vitaminC,vitaminE,andareanexcellentsourceoffiber.可知，蔬菜和水果是纤维的极佳来源。故选A。2．推理判断题。根据文章第四段Eatinglotsofredandprocessedmeatcanincrease(增加)yourriskofstomachcancer.Redmeatincludesallfreshandfrozenbeef,porkandlamb.Processedmeatincludesham,baconandsausage.Whitemea