山东省临沂市第五中学高一英语月考试题含解析

山东省临沂市第五中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ourclassbasketballteam_____agoodoneandwheneverintrouble,theteamalways_____eachother.

A.are;helps

B.is;help

C.are;help

D.is;helps参考答案：B略2.Thereare70studentsinourclass,halfof_____aregirls.A.whom

B.what

C.which

D.who参考答案：A3.---Doyouenjoyyourjobasateacher?---Notreally,andatonetimeIseriouslyconsidered________myattemptatit.A.abandoned B.abandoning C.toabandon D.beingabandoned参考答案：B4.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark，I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.A.sight

B.sceneC.view

D.sign参考答案：B5.Hesaiditwasthisclassroom_______hefoundhislostwatchand_____hewouldtakegoodofitfromthenon．A．that;that

B．when;what

C．that;what

D．where;that

参考答案：D6.Thefactis______hehasnotbeenseenrecently.A.what

B.that

C.why

D.if

参考答案：B略7.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain________astheplanewasmakingalanding.

A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating参考答案：C略8.Itwasyesterday_____Iwenttotherailwaystationtomeetmyuncle.

(

)

A.why

.

B.who

C.what

D.that参考答案：9.Nobody________howtorunthismachine.

A.know

B.haveknown

C.knows

D.isknowing

参考答案：C10.Thetwocompaniesarecompeting___eachothertogetintotheChinesemarket.A.to

B.for

C.in

D.against参考答案：D11.—Didn’tyoufindthefilmexciting?—_____,Inearlyfellasleephalfwaythroughit!A.Asaresult

B.Inotherwords

C.Onthecontrary

D.Afterall参考答案：C23.Mr.Black___Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane____onSunday.A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff

参考答案：B略13.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis________wasseenatitsbestwhen

heworkedwithothers.

A.appearance B.intelligence C.character D.expression参考答案：C14.Theradioset_____lastweekhasbeenoutoforder.A.Ibought B.Iboughtit C.whichIboughtit D.whatIbought参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我上周买的那台收音机坏了。分析句子可知，空格处是定语从句，修饰Theradioset，先行词指物，在定语从句中宾语，当定语从句修饰的名词在从句里作宾语的时候，往往会省略关系代词；B、C项it多余，D项中what不引导定语从句。故选A。15.Bythetimethetornadoended,morethan2,000people_____.A.hasinjured

B.hasbeeninjured

C.hadinjured

D.hadbeeninjured参考答案：D略16.WhenIgothome，Ifoundmysonwasplayingonthecarpet，________byallkindsoftoys.A.surrounding

B.surrounded C.surrounds D.havingsurrounded参考答案：B17.____Ihavemadethisfirstvisit，IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes．（）A．Though B．Nowthat C．When D．While参考答案：B考查状语从句连词．nowthat意为"既然…"．根据句意，既然来了第一次，我希望还可以多来几次，用nowthat．though表示"虽然…但是…"，引导让步状语从句．when和while表示"当…时"，引导时间状语从句．while表示"虽然…但是…"时，引导让步状语从句．二、新的题型18.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

注意：每个空格只填1个单词Manyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse，accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurroundedbyshopssellingunhealthy，fattyfoods，suchasfriedchickenandicecream，atlowprices.Thishasturnedoutawholegenerationofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants，thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfood.Thereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytime，andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome，theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime(消遣)，italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfood.Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblem，andthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactive，aswellassteeringthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.Title:Children'sOverweightPresent

88

Childrenareoverweight.______89ofoverweight1.Too

90

shopssellunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream

91

,whichattractschildren.2.Parentsnever

92

childrentovisitfastfoodrestaurants,whichcontributestotheirbadeatinghabits.3.Childrenspendmoresparetimeon

93_

activitiesthan

94__

regularexercise,

95

allowsthemtoeatjunkfood.

96

tosolvetheproblemYoungpeopleshouldbe

97

tobeactiveandshouldkeepawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.

参考答案：三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,

从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中,

选出最佳选项。Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonortothehomewhereitwasborn.Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo’sideawasrealized.ApolloIItookthreeAmericans,Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任务)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman’sfirstmoonmission.Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheeventover100yearsbefore.In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.Verne’sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen—twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloII.Thelaunch(发射)siteinVerne’sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne’sstorywasnamedthe“Columbiad”.TheApolloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloIIwassentintothespace.60.LeonardodaVincisaid