河北省张家口市姚家庄中学高一英语期末试题含解析

河北省张家口市姚家庄中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Playingbasketballisasport_________workingasateammattersmore.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.What参考答案：A【考点】考察定语从句本题定语从句的先行词是asport，后面的定语从句的主语是workingassteam这个动名词短语，谓语动词是matter“重要，有关系”这是一个不及物动词，不需要宾语；这个句子结构是完整的，所以使用关系副词where在句中做状语。句意：打篮球是一项运动，在这些运动里，作为一个团队更为重要。故A正确。【举一反三】【2011江苏卷）24】Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which答案:A【考点】考查定语从句。解析:句意：音乐会的两大构成部分中间有幕间休息时间，在这段时间里观众可以去买冰激凌。When引导的定语从句修饰aninterval，when在从句中作时间状语。首先解析句子结构，判断从句类型，题干说“在音乐会中间有间歇，此时你可以买冰激凌。”题干的前半部分完整无缺，后半部分补充说明这个间歇你可以干的事，所以这是一个非限定性定语从句，先行词为interval，非限定性定语从句的功能就是对先行词进行补充说明。由于从句部分不缺少主干成分，而且interval表时间，所以正确答案为A．2.Youngpeopleshouldgo____workingconditionsaredifficult.A.inwhich

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：D3.Totellyouthetruth,Ireallyfind__________unbearabletoworkwithsuchaterriblemanashisbrother.A.which

B.it

C.that

D.what参考答案：B4.Allthings_______sinceIcamehere.

A.changed

B.change

C.hadchanged

D.havechanged参考答案：D5.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent____foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgotB.youexpecthasshegotC.doyouexpectshehasgot

D.doyouexpecthasshegot参考答案：C6.Iwanttoknowwhenhe________forNewYorktomorrow.A.hasleft B.hadleft C.isleaving

D.hasbeenleaving参考答案：C7.Couldyouhelp______with______English,please?

[

]A．

I,my

B．me,me

C．

me,my

D．my,I参考答案：C略8.Onlywhenthewarwasover____returntohishometowns.Ahavethesoldiers

Bthesoldiers

Cthesoldiersdid

Ddidthesoldiers参考答案：D9.Mikeinsistedthathe______nothingwrongand______free.A.did…set

B.haddone…beset

C.do…shouldbeset

D.haddone…mustbeset参考答案：B10.Iamquite________theplanthatwegooutandenjoyourselvesonSunday.

A．inhonourof

B．intermsof

C．inviewof

D．infavourof参考答案：D11.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat________boymustlearntostandupandfightlike________man.A. a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;/参考答案：A12.SinceMargotfounditdifficulttosettleinanewplace,shefelt___thatthefamilyhadtomove.A.upset

B.crazy

C.happy

D.easy参考答案：A略13.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverse________intobeing.A．cameB．wascoming

C．hadcomeD．wouldcome参考答案：A14.Withsomanypeople__________inEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagood___________ofEnglish.

A．communicate,knowing

B．communicated,knowledge

C．communicated,knowing

D．communicating,knowledge参考答案：D略15.MyspokenEnglishwaspoorandyoucanimaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad______myselfunderstood.A.make

B.tomake

C.made

D.making参考答案：D16.Theprofessor_______histhoughtsbeforegivinghislecture,sothathecouldmakehimselfunderstoodwell.A.organized

B.recognized C.realized

D.advertised参考答案：A17.---"CouldyougivethesebookstoMr.Black?"

---"Absolutely._________himatfiveo’clockthisafternoon."

A.Iwillhaveatalk

B.Ihaveatalkwith

C.Icanhaveatalkwith

D.Iwillbehavingatalkwith参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Homeworkisamajorpartofgoingtoschool:It'syourteachers'wayofevaluating(评价)howmuchyouunderstandofwhat'sgoingoninclass.

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Luckily,youcandoafewthingstomakehomeworklesswork.Besureyouunderstandthehomework.Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookordayplannerifyouneedto.

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It'smucheasiertotakeaminutetoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantostruggletorememberlaterthatnight!Useanyextratimeinschool.Manyschoolshavestudyhallsthatarespecificallydesignedtoallowstudentstostudy.It'stempting(诱惑)tohangoutwithfriendsduringstudyperiodsorunstructured(松散的)time.

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Takeabreak.

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Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutstretchingorrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductivethanifyoustopeverysooften.Takinga15minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.40

Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkduringschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleftandwhatelseisgoingonthatday,andthenbudgetyourtime.Mosthighschoolstudentshavebetween1and3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkdayanditseemslikeyou'vegotanassignmentineverysubjectbutgymandlunch,you'llneedtodevotemoretimetohomework.It'sagoodideatocomeupwithsomekindofhomeworkschedule（日程）,especiallyifyouareinvolvedinsportsoractivitiesorhaveanafterschooljob.A.Paceyourself.B.Settledowntodohomework.C.Andithelpsdigestimportantconcepts(概念).D.Mostpeople'sattentionspans(注意力持续时间)aren'tverylong.E.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutwhat'sexpected.F.Onceyourhomeworkisdone,youcancheckoveritifyouhaveextratime.G.Butthemoreworkyoucangetdoneinschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothat

night.参考答案：36.C37.E38.G39.D40.A39.D考查对上下文的理解。空后的意思是：不要做的时间太长，注意之间的休息，D的意思是：因为人的注意力的时间不会太长，前后形成因果关系，故选D项与上下文符合。40.A考查对段落的理解。本段的意思是：如果你的作业很多，你应该做一个计划，A．Paceyourself，得到意思是：自我调节于本段的意思是一致，故选A。【学法指导】关于小标题的选择七选五题型空格的设计主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一种就是小标题的空格设计。凡是作为标题的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性强，通常用祈使句。40.A考查对段落的理解。本段的意思是：如果你的作业很多，你应该做一个计划，A．Paceyourself，得到意思是：自我调节于本段的意思是一致，故选A。三、阅读理解19.TheUniversityofWaikatoisagoodchoiceforthosewhowanttobeasuccess.Theuniversityisinternationallyrecognizedforitsexcellenceandachievements.Itwillhelpyoudevelopadvancedresearchskills.Asauniversitystudentyoucangetfirst-classresearchfacilities(设施)withtrainedteacherstohelp,supportandadviseyouinyourstudy.Weprideourselvesonourhighstandards,ourresearchsuccessandourinternationalrecognition.Forfurtherinformation:inf@waikato.ac.nz.DegreeWeofferawidechoiceofbachelor’sdegrees(学士学位)forinternationalstudents,whichincludes:Arts,CommunicationStudies,SocialSciences,etc.BachelorofMusicandBachelorofEducationareonlyforNewZealandcitizens,forfurtherinformation:deg@waikato.ac.nz.

TuitionFees(学费)Tuitionfeesaredifferentfromdepartmenttodepartment,generallyfrom$5,000to$6,000ayear.Forfurtherinformation:tui@waikato.ac.nz.

Accommodation(住宿)Youcanhavearoomina4-bedroomflat,whichwillcostabout$100amonthwithotherregularlivingcostsofabout$150amonthforoneperson.Forfurtherinformation:acc@waikato.ac.nzHealthTheStudentHealthServiceprovidesexcellentmedicalservicesforstudents.TheMedicalCentreisopenfivedaysaweek,includingstudentholidayswithfourdoctorsandnursestomeetyourmedical