湖南省邵阳市周旺中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市周旺中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1._______themanagercametoBeijingonbusiness,hewouldvisithisoldfriendsthere.A.Everytime

B.Manytimes

C.Innotime

D.Allthetime参考答案：A2.Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposed_______assoonaspossible.A.tobesent B.tosend C.beingsent D.sending参考答案：Abesupposedtodosth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，而且send和themessage之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故使用被动语态形式。3.What’sthetime?

Mywatch_______.A.isbeingrepaired

B.istorepair

C.hasbeenrepaired

D.hasrepaired参考答案：A4.Moreandmorepeopledrivetoworknowadays.______,trafficjamshavebeenpartofdailylife.

A.Inotherwords

B.Fromthatmomenton

C.Infact

D.Asaresult参考答案：D略5.Theycouldn’t____whattheyheardabouthimovertheradio,becausethey_____himverymuch.A.believein;believed

B.believe;believed

C.believe;believedin

D.believein;believedin参考答案：C略6.You’dbettergotoBeijingbytrain,forthetrainticketis_______theplaneticket.A.ascheapthreetimesas

B.threetimescheaperthanC.asthreetimescheapas

D.cheaperthreetimesthan参考答案：B7.Almosteveryteacherteachestwoclasses,____havethesamenumberofthestudents.

A.bothofthem

B.bothofwhom

C.eitherofwhich

D.bothofwhich参考答案：D8.Nearlyalleducatorsbelievethatachallengingsituationcanoften_______thebestqualitiesofaperson.

A.bringout

B.bringforward C.bringabout

D.bringup参考答案：A9.Theywantedtocharge$5,000forthecar,_______wemanagedtobringthepricedown.A.but B.so C.when D.since参考答案：A10.Therewasa_________lookonherfacesoIrepeatedthequestion.A.puzzled

B.puzzling

C.puzzle

D.puzzlement参考答案：A11.Itwasinthegardenoftheoldhouse_____heboughtlastyear______hedugupapotofgold.

A.which;which

B.that;which

C.what;that

D.that;that参考答案：

12.Asweknow,nomatterhow

amanis,ifhedoesn’tlearn,heknowsnothing.A.intelligent

B.enthusiastic

C.relaxed

D.disappointed参考答案：A13.Theymadeabet_____thewhitehorse.

A.for

B.with

C.on

D.in

参考答案：C略14.Whattimeisitnow?Mywatchis________.A.outofshape B.outofplaceC.outofstep D.outoforder参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：---几点了？---我的表坏了。A.outofshape变形；B.outofplace不合适;C.outofstep不同步;D.outoforder出故障、坏了。分析句意可知，outoforder“出故障、坏了”符合句意。故选D项。15.Ellenis

inbothEnglishandFrench，whichgivesheranadvantageoverothers.A．practicalB．fluent

C．exact

D．grateful参考答案：B16.Inmyopinion,one'ssuccesscannotalwaysbe

________intermsofmoney.A．calculate

B．gained

C．gathered

D．measured参考答案：D17.Someinsects_____thecolouroftheirsurroundings(环境)toprotectthemselves.A.takeup

B.takeoff

C.takeon

D.takeout参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Onlineshoppingisgettingmoreandmorepopularinmostcities,wherepeopleareabletomakefulluseoftherapidly-developedInternettechnology.Itiswelcomedbymostpeopledueto___41___(vary)reasons.Fromtheangleoftheconsumers,itcansavemuchtimeforapersonwho___42___(have)littlesparetimetogoshoppinginthemalls.By___43___(simple)clickingthemouse,theycangetwhatevertheywantwhilestayingathome,___44___maybetensofthousandskilometersawayfromtheonlineshops.Fortheretailers,itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon’thavemuchcirculatingfunds.Italsosavesthemtheneedtorentahouse___45___(compare)withtraditionaltradestyle.___46___,therearestillsomedisadvantagesinonlineshopping.First,aface-to-facedealmakesonline-shoppingless___47___(rely)andtrustworthy.Second,peoplewilllosethefunofbargain.___48___isundeniablethatshoppingontheInternethasbecomeanirresistibletrendinmodernsociety.Itisofgreatimportancethatwemakethelawswiththerapid

___49___(grow)ofonlineshopping.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureandconvenienceofonlineshoppingwithoutthefearof___50___(cheat).参考答案：41.various

42.has

43.simply

44.which

45.compared

46.However/Nevertheless

47.reliable

48.It

49.growth

50.beingcheated网上购物越来越受欢迎，本文叙述了它的有适合劣势。41.句意：由于各种各样的理由它受到人们的欢迎。形容词修饰名词，答案为various。42.aperson做先行词，在后面的定语从句中做主语，句子用一般现在时态，可知谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数形式，答案为ｈａｓ．43.句意：只是通过点击鼠标。副词修饰动词，故答案为simply。44.此处home是先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中做主语，指物，不可用ｔｈａｔ，故答案为ｗｈｉｃｈ。45.固定结构：ｃｏｍｐａｒｅｄｔｏ／ｗｉｔｈ―――，与―――相比较，可知答案为compared。46.前面讲了网购的好处，下文说网购也有缺点，可知此处表示转折，答案为However/Nevertheless。注意大写开头。47.句意：一个面对面的交易使网购更不可靠更不值得信赖。形容词做宾语补足语，故答案为reliable

48.句意：不可思议的是网上购物已经变成了现代社会不可低档的趋势。此处ｉｔ做形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。答案为Ｉｔ。注意大写开头。49.句意：随着网购的快速成长，我们制定相关的法律是非常重要的。形容词ｒａｐｉｄ修饰名词，可知答案为ｇｒｏｗｔｈ。50.句意：只有用这种方法我们才能在没有被骗的恐惧下享受网上购物的快乐和方便。介词后面用动名词，ｗｅ和ｃｈｅａｔ之间是被动关系，所以要用动名词一般式的被动式。答案为beingcheated。【名师点睛】1.compare...with...把……和……比较(常表示同类相比，比较)

compare...to...把……比作……(常表示异类相比，比喻)

①Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.让我们把这张照片和那张照片作一下比较。

②Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鸟。2.Comparedto/with---，----。与---相比较。Comparedtothoseboys，youarelucky.与那些男孩相比较，你是幸运的。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FortherestofMarch,adiseasewillsweepacrosstheUS.Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool.

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Employeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytoconcentrate.Thedisease,knownas“MarchMadness”,referstotheyearly65－teamUSmen'scollegebasketballtournament（联赛）.

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Teamscompeteagainsteachotherinasingle－elimination(单局淘汰)tournamentthateventuallycrownsanationalchampion.Nearly20millionAmericanswillfindthemselvesprisonersofbasketballfestivalmadness.Thefuncomespartlyfromguessingthewinnersforeverygame.Friendscompeteagainstfriends.

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Colleaguesagainstbosses.Big－nameschoolsareusuallyfavoredtoadvanceintothetournament.Buteachyeartherearedarkhorsesfromlittle－knownuniversities.Thisaddstothemadness.Watchingateamfromaschoolwith3,000studentsbeatateamfromaschoolwith30,000,formanyAmericans,isanexcitingexperience.Twoyearsago,thelittle－knownGeorgeMasonUniversitywasoneofthefinalfourteams.

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Collegebasketballplayersarenotpaid