江苏省无锡市第二高级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

江苏省无锡市第二高级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.–Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.--Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone

it.A.willhavestolen

B.mighthavestolen

C.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen

参考答案：B2.—I’msureJustinwillrememberthemeeting,butwhynotgivehimaringjust________?—Sure,Iwill.A.intime B.incase C.inshort D.atfirst参考答案：B3.Thepolicearequestioningtwomen_____therobbery.A.connectedto

B.relatedwith

C.connectedwith

D.associatedto参考答案：C4.–I’vespentsomuchtimewritingmyapplicationform.–It’sworthwhiletomaketheeffort.Youknowhowimportantitistomakeagood

_________ontheinterviewers.A.profession

B.impression

C.invention D.presentation参考答案：B

5.LittleTommywaswillingtotelltheteacher_____hehaddonebefore.A.which

B.how

C.where

D.What参考答案：D26.Earlyintheday_____thenews_____theenergyweregone.A.come;that

B.came;that

C.comes;that

D.came;what参考答案：B略7.Ifwesitnear________frontofthebus，we’llhave________betterview.A．/；the

B．/；aC．the；a

D．the；the参考答案：Cthefrontofsth.表示某物体内部的前面；比较级前加不定冠词表示“更……”。故选C。8.Goandgetyourcoat.It’s_____youleftit.A.there

B.where

C.therewhere

D.wherethere参考答案：B9.Thecountryitselfdidn’thaveenoughgasbecauseofthewar,sothegovernmentdecidedto

________itsgassuppliestoothercountries.

A.hideaway

B.cutoff

C.insiston

D.breakup参考答案：B解析：根据句意，因战争而导致煤气不足，所以应该是切断对国外的供应。cutoffitsgassupplies指“切断煤气的供应”。hideaway意为“隐藏；藏起”；insiston意为“坚决要求”；breakup意为“打碎；分裂”。10.---Let’svisitMr.Smithateighttomorrowmorning.

---I’mafraidwecan’t.He________anoperationonapatientthen.

A.hasperformed

B.willhaveperformed

C.willbeperforming

D.performed参考答案：C略11.Thefirsttext-books_______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.written

B.havingwritten

C.towrite

D.writing参考答案：A12.Imeant________thatrefusinghermeant________upallyourhopetogetthejob.

A.tosay;giving

B.tosay;togive

C.saying;togive

D.saying;giving参考答案：A略13.Iprefer_______athomeratherthan_______out.A.staying;going

B.tostay;go

C.staying;togo

D.tostay;going参考答案：B14.Allthehousesinthevillagewere______intheWenchuanEarthquake,sotheyhadtobuildnewones.

A.damaged

B.harmed

C.hurt

D.destroyed参考答案：D15.–Haven’tseenyouforalongtime.Wheredidyougo?–I______inaBritishhighschoolforoneyearasanexchangestudent.A.havestudied B.hadstudied C.studied D.wasstudying参考答案：C16.

Areyousure_______inamillionyears?

A.whatmanwilllooklike

B.whatwillmanlooklike

C.manwilllooklikewhat

D.whatlookwillmanlike参考答案：A17.—Youshouldapologizetoher,Barry.—________，butit'snotgoingtobeeasy.A.Isupposeso

B.IfeelsoC.Ipreferto

D.Iliketo参考答案：AIsupposeso“我想应该这样”，符合语境。二、新的题型18.Fourhabitstohelpyousucceed．Weallwanttosucceed，whetheritisinlosingweightorlearningtheguitar．Forthosewhohavetriedandfailed，successseemsdifficulttounderstand．（36）________★Knowyourvalues．Findingyourvaluesisinlinewithcreatingmotivation．（37）________Pickahandfulofthingsandwritethemdown．Remindyourselfofyourvalueseverydayandreflectonwhetheryouarehonoringthosevaluesthroughyourwork．★Pickagoalandfocusonit．Chooseonegoaltostartsomethinglargeenoughthatwillgiveyouasenseofachievement，whileadjustingwelltoyourvalues．Focusiskeyhere．（38）________Ifyouperformmanytasksatatime，youmightneverfinishyourprojectsbecausetheywilltakefartoolong．★Setatimeforsuccess．Setadateforsuccess．Knowwhenyouhopetorealizeyourgoal．（39）________Bysettingatimelimit，youaremakingtheprocessrealistic．．★（40）________[Failurecan'tbeavoidedwhenyoutakerisks．Byitsverydefinition，thedesiretosucceedmeansyouareriskingfailure．Manypeoplerenttogiveupfartooearly．Don'tfallintothistrap!Rememberyourmindsetearlier．Knowitwillhappen．Afailureisonlyyouworkingoutthedetails，andlearningwhatworksandwhatdoesn't．Usefailure．Treatitasagoodthing，andgoon．A．Themorefocusedyouareononegoal，thehigherchanceyouhaveofsuccess．B．Maketherightdecision．C．Ihavemadealistoffourhabitstohelpyousetgoalsandrealizethem．D．Don'tgiveupbecauseoffailure．E．Keepitrealistic，whilenotgivingyoutoomuchtime．F．Sitandreflectonwhatyouvaluemost．G．Pushyourselftobecourageous，andtakethatnextstep．参考答案：36-40CFAED三、阅读理解19.MoYan,aChinesewriterhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedtheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday.ThewinmakesMoYanthefirstChinesecitizentowintheNobelinLiteratureinitshistory.Informedofhiswintoday,theauthor,whowashavingdinnerathome,was“overjoyedandscared”.Hepublishedhisfirstbookin1981,butfoundliterarysuccessin1987withHongGaoliangJiazu,whichwassuccessfullyfilmedinthestoneyear,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.Itwasadaptedfromhis1986novelofthesamenameandfilmedinGaomi,bringingtolifeavisuallandscapeofredsorghumfieldsandafierysettingsun.HismostfamousworksincludeBigBreastsandWideHips,SandalwoodPenaltyandthe1985novelRedTransparentRadish.Bornin1955toparentswhowerefarmers,MoYan--apennameforGuanMoye,grewupinGaomiinshandongprovinceineasternChina.Attheageof12,heleftschooltowork,firstinagriculture,laterinafactory,In1976hejoinedthearmyandduringthistimebegantostudyliteratureandwriting.GaomicountyiswheremostofMo’sstorieshappen.It’saplacethathasinspiredhimthroughouthis31-yearwritingcareer.“Igrewupinanenvironmentfulloffolkculture,whichcomesintomynovelswhenIpickupapentowrite.Thishasdefinitelyaffected,evendecided,myworks’artisticstyle,”MotoldagroupofreportersinhishometownofGaomi,Shandong,shortlyafterhewontheaward.“Ireallydidn’tseethiscoming,”LuJiande,director

oftheInstituteofLiteratureattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,told21stCentury.“IknowMoYanprettywellandonethingalotofpeopledon’tknowishowgoodheiswithwords.Hiswritingissurprisinglybeautiful.Inhiswriting,hecanmakewordsliveandbreathe.”Lusaid.“HeisfaraheadofotherChineseinthesensethathetakesthecriticalperspectiveinsidefirst,startingfromcriticizinghimselfinsteadoftheoutsideworld.”SomecriticspointoutthatMo’sworkshaveatendencytowardvulgarity(粗俗).InaninterviewwithSouthChinaMorningPost,ProfessorXiaoYingofTsinghuaUniversitysaid“theawardwasoutsideofmyexpectation,asMoYan’sworksarestillshortontheidealismofpursuinghumanity,whichmarkspreviousNobelliteratureprizewinners”.(346W)4．HowdidMoYanfeelwhenhewastoldaboutthenews?A.Excitedandproud.

B.Worriedandcautious.C.Uncertainandshocked

D.Happyandsurprised..5．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutMoYanisRIGHT?A.HewasthefirstChinesetowintheNobelPrize.B.Hegrewupinapoorfamily.C.RedSorghumwashisfirstwork.D.Gaomiisfamousforitsbeautifulscenery.6．WhathasinspiredMoYanwhenheiswriting?A.Hisexperienceinthearmy.B.HislivingenvironmentinGaomiCounty.C.Modernurbanlife.D.Otherwriters’works.7．ProfessorXiaoYingofTsinghuaUniversitythinksthatMoYan.A.canmatchpreviousNobelliteratureprizewinnersB.focusesontheidealismofpursuinghumanityinhisworksC.isworthadmiringD.doesn’tdeservetobegiventheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012参考答案：4-7.DBDD本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述中国作家莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖的故事以及莫言的其他的一些事迹和他的作品的主要特点。4．推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Informedofhiswintoday,theauthor,whowashavingdinnerathome,was‘overjoyedandscared’．”可知，当诺贝尔文学奖评委会电话告知莫言这则喜讯时，莫言的反应是“狂喜并惶恐”，因此推断他很开心但是有点惊讶，有点不相信自己能够获奖。故选D项正确。5．细节理解题。根据第三段前两句“Bornin1955toparentswhowerefarmers,MoYan--apennameforGuanMoye,grewupinGaomiinshandongprovinceineasternChina.Attheageof12,heleftschooltowork,firstinagriculture,laterinafactory,”可知，莫言出生在一个县城的农民家庭，12岁就离开了学校去工作。因此可知莫言出生在一个贫穷的家庭。故选B项正确。6．细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“GaomicountyiswheremostofMo’sstorieshappen.It’saplacethathasinspiredhimthroughouthis31-yearwritingcareer.”可知，莫言的许多小时发生在高密西安，在31年的写作生涯中，这个地方激发出他许多的创作灵感。因此是高密县的生活环境一直给他写作灵感。故选D项正确。7．推理判断题。根据最后一段“ProfessorXiaoYingofTsinghuaUniversitysaid‘theawardwasoutsideofmyexpectation,asMoYan’sworksarestillshortontheidealismofpursuinghumanity,whichmarkspreviousNobelliteratureprizewinners’.”可知，清华大学教授肖英说因为莫言的作品仍然缺乏追寻人性的理想主义，而这正是衡量前几任诺贝尔文学奖得主的因素。因此推断她认为莫言不值得被授予诺贝尔文学奖。故选D项正确。【名师点睛】推理判断试题属于高层次阅读理解题。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了得出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。做好该题型要从整体上把握语篇内容，在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁，透过字里行间，去体会作者的“弦外之音”。推理判断题常常可以分