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海南省海口市市琼山华侨中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Rainforests____andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cut
B.arecut
C.arebeingcut
D.hadbeencut参考答案:C2.—Whatisthepriceofgasthesedays?
—Oh,it____________sharplysincelastmonth.A.isrising
B.hasrisen
C.isarising
D.hasarisen参考答案:B3.—Thankyouforyourimmediatehelp.—______.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Nevermind
C.That’snothing
D.Notatall参考答案:D4.Myyoungerbrotherhad______manyfallsthathewasblackandblueallover.A.as
B.such
C.so
D.too参考答案:C5.He______hisparentsabouthisfailureintheexam.
A.daresnottell
B.darenottell
C.daresnottotell
D.darenottelling参考答案:B略6.WhatIneedis_____bookthatcontains_____ABCofoilpainting.A.a;不填
B.the;不填
C.the;an
D.a;the参考答案:D7.Tom
isverymodest.Henever___________beforehisfriends.A.showsoff
B.showsup
C.turnsoff
D.turnson参考答案:A8.
---Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?It’sabithotinhere.
---____________,asamatteroffact.
A.Goahead
B.Yes,Ido
C.Yes,mypleasure.
D.Come参考答案:B9.Theeconomycontinueto_______,raisingfearsoffurtherpoliticalproblems.A.contact B.create C.concentrate D.contract参考答案:D10._____themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.
A.Thepresidentwillattend
B.Thepresidenttoattend
C.Thepresidentattended
D.Thepresident’sattending参考答案:D略11.--WhatdoyouthinkofthepaintingbyPicasso.
--
,it’sofvalue,butIcan’tfigureoutwhatismeanseasily.A.I’mafraid B.Totellthetruth C.Unfortunately D.Mygod参考答案:B略12.Whatmakesus
isthatthenumberofstudents_ tocomputergamesisincreasing.A.worrying,addicted B.worrying,addictiveC.worried,addictive D.worried,addicted参考答案:D13.MrBrown,________chairmanofthetradeunion,willvisitourfactorytomorrow.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./参考答案:D略14.—Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?—Ohyes,enoughandtospare.A.cover
B.spendC.fill
D.offer参考答案:A问句句意为:你有足够的钱支付你所有的日常开支吗?cover在此处意为“足以支付”。15.Hewasseriouslyinjuredinthetrafficaccident._______isnownopossibility_____hewillmakeafullrecovery.A.It;whether. B.It;that
C.There;whether D.There;that 参考答案:D16.Hecontinuedhiswork___________hedidn'tknowIwasstandingthere.
A.asthough
B.evenif
C.if
D.aslongas参考答案:A17.Thebook,whichhasbecomeabestseller,iswrittenbyArthur’swife,Joan,_____________hemarriedin1962.A.towhom
B.whom
C.
andwhom
D.withwhom参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Asspringcomestohalftheworld,manypeoplecanenjoythenewgrowththatcomeswithwarmerweather.Thisisagreattimetogetoutsideandgetdirty!____36____Thisoutdooractivitygivesusbeautifulplants,pleasantsmellingflowersandfreshfruitsandvegetables.Morever,italsogivesusmanyhealthbenefits.Gardeningreducesloneliness.Itconnectspeople.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.____37____Gardenersusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.Itgetsthemoutdoorsandoffcomputers,televisionsandotherelectronics.____38____Gardeningcanteachachildaboutwherefoodcomesfromandhealthyeating.Itcanalsohelpthemtounderstandthelimitsofnaturalresources.___39___ThismeansyouaregettingvitaminDwhichhelpsyourbodiestakeincalcium(钙).Thatisnecessarytokeepbonesstrong.Whenyougardenyoumustmovearound.Allthedifferentmovementsneededforgardening—bending,stretchingandlifting—worksmallmusclesinthebody.Gardeningmayhelpyourbrainstayyoung.Inonestudy,researchersfoundthatgardeningcouldlowertheriskoffuturedementia(痴呆)by36percent.____40____Aflowerandherbgardencanhelpfeedbeesandbutterflies.Growingherbsandflowersconnectsyoutonaturearepleasesallofyoursenses.A.VitaminDalsohelpsusfightdiseases.B.Childrencanlearnaboutnatureandwildlife.C.Gardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.D.Soitisaperfecttimetocommunicatewithyourneighbors.E.Somepeoplemaynothavetheresourcestohavetheirowngarden.F.Whenyouareinyourgarden,youmightfeelthesunshineonyourskin.G.Gardeningcanalsogiveyouthefeelingthatyouhavedonesomethinggood.参考答案:36.C
37.D
38.B
39.F
40.G本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了园艺给人们带来的好处。【36题详解】根据下文的Thisoutdooractivitygivesusbeautifulplants,pleasantsmellingflowersandfreshfruitsandvegetables.这个户外活动给我们带来了美丽的植物,芳香的花朵和新鲜的水果和蔬菜。可知thisactivity指C选项中的Gardening,且beautifulplants,pleasantsmellingflowersandfreshfruitsandvegetables是Gardening包含的内容,故选C。【37题详解】根据上文的Itconnectspeople.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.它连接的人。当你在园艺时,你是在户外。可知D选线中communicate和前文的connect相呼应,且语意(所以这是一个与你的邻居交流的完美时间)和空前的句子呈因果关系,故选D。【38题详解】根据本段的第一句Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.园艺是和孩子们一起做的一项很好的活动。可知B选项中的children和前文先呼应,learnabout和下文的teach相呼应,且本段的主要内容就是讲园艺能给孩子们带来的好处,故B选项语意(孩子们可以了解自然和野生动物)连接上下文,故选B。【39题详解】根据下文的ThismeansyouaregettingvitaminDwhichhelpsyourbodiestakeincalcium(钙).这意味着你正在获得维生素D,它可以帮助你的身体吸收钙,以及常识可知,晒太阳有助于身体的钙吸收,所以F选项中feelthesunshineonyourskin承接下文内容gettingvitaminD,故选F。【40题详解】根据上下文可知,此处主要阐述园艺能给人带来的好处,故G选项语意(园艺也能给你做了一些好事的感觉)符合本段主题,其中also是承接上文的主要手段,故选G。三、阅读理解19.CassandraWarren,ababy-sitter,wasinarushandfeelingalittleovercomewithworkandplanningher200-personwedding.Asshewasgettinginvitationsforherweddingsinthemailonedaylastyear,shehurriedlyaddressedonetoherauntanduncleinOregon.Aweeklater,theinvitationcameback,withahandwrittennoteonthereturnenvelope:“IwishIknewyou.Congratulations!I’vebeenmarriedfor40years—itgetsbetterwithage.”A$20billwasinside.Cassandrawasataprofessionalcrossroadsandhadbeenhavingatoughday.Infact,shenearlybrokedown,tellingherhusband-to-be,JesseJones,aboutherdepressionjustassheopenedthemisdirectedenvelope.Andthemagicenvelopewasn’tfinishedwithitssurprises.Cassandralookedcloserandsawthatontheenvelopewere“Livelongandprosper”,anodtospace-basedfilmStarTrek(《星际迷航》).CasandraandJessehavenoideawhotheanonymousnotewriteris.ButtheyfiguretheStarTrekreferencewasbecausethepersonnoticedthe“fandom”corneroftheirinvitation,whichhadbothaStarWarslight-saber(光剑)andaHarryPotterwand(魔杖).“Sheassumedwe’dunderstandhermessage,”Cassandrasays.“Whichwedid.”ThefollowingnightCasandraandJessewentoutodinnerwithafriendwhowasgoingoverseaswiththemilitary.Theyhappilyputthe$20towardtheirbill.ThenCasandrastoppedbyastoreandboughtanothercard—athank-youcard.Shewroteherauntanduncle’sincorrectaddressontheenvelopeagainto“KindStranger.”Inside,shewrote,“Thankyouforthenoteandtakingthetimetosendit.Notmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat.ItwasabigblessingafterthedayIwashaving.Iamthankfulforpeoplelikeyoustillbeingintheworld.”24.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WelcometoCassandra’swedding. B.Whatifyouinviteakindstranger.C.Takeyourtimetowritearightletter. D.Weddinginvitationtothewrongaddress25.WhydidCassandramakethemistake?A.Shesufferedadisease. B.Shewasinbadmood.C.ShequarreledwithJesse. D.Shelostherjobasababy-sitter.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordanonymousmean?A.Nameless. B.Warm-hearted. C.Peace-loving. D.Doubtful.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Cassandramadethesamemistakethesecondtim
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