广东省梅州市平远中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

广东省梅州市平远中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepolicetriedto

thecrowdtoletthetrafficmoveon.A．breakdownB．breakupC．breakawayD．breakinto参考答案：B略2.—Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?—Ohyes，enoughandtospare.A．cover

B．spendC．fill

D．offer参考答案：Acover在此处意为“支付；够……之用”。问句句意为：你有足够的钱来支付日常开销吗？3.Heisamanof_____andhehadalotofinteresting______inhislife.A.muchexperience;experiences

B.manyexperiences;experienceC.muchexperience;experience

D.manyexperiences;experiences参考答案：A4.Whenquestionedbythepolice,MsLingaveatrue______ofwhatshehadseen.A.comprehensionB.descriptionC.attentionD.direction参考答案：B5.–Hefailedtheexamagain!WhatshouldIdo,Misswang?

--Inmyopinion,yoursonis______thanstupid.

A.quitelazier

B.muchlazier

C.morelazy

D.lazierrather参考答案：C6.____hard,

he

would

have

passed

the

exam

A.

If

he

were

to

work

B.

If

he

hadworked

C.

Should

he

work

D.

Were

he

to

work

参考答案：B7.Withalotofdifficultproblems______,thenewly-electedPresidentishavingahardtime.A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.beingsettled参考答案：C8.

isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.

A．It

B．As

C．That

D．Which参考答案：B9.––Oh,it’syou!I

you.––I’vejusthadmayhaircutandI’mwearingnewglasses.A.hadn’trecognized

B.didn’trecognizeC.haven’trecognized

D.don’trecognize参考答案：B10.Everyoneknowsthat______paperwasinventedby_______Chinese.A./;the

B.the;a C.a;/ D.a;a参考答案：A11.NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandI

thatthedirectorisgoingtoresign.A.knows

B.know

C.haveknownD.amtoknow参考答案：A12.Sonnyisoftenlateforschool,and

makesherteacherveryangry.A.it

B.she

C.which

D.who参考答案：A13.Allofusdon’tbelievethefact__ourbeststudentfailedinthecompetition.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.why参考答案：A略14.With________lookofdisappointment,helefttheStudentUnionoffice.Without________knowledgeofphotographing,hemissedthechancetobeaneditorofBabel.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a D./,the参考答案：B15.Keepyourcaringood_________anditwilldrivewellforalongtime.A.section

B.position

C.condition

D.situation参考答案：C25.Mr.Smithwantedtobuythehouseandhetoldmethat____thehousecost，itwouldbeworthit.A.however

B.howmuch

C.whatever

D.what参考答案：C17.-----Wherehashisbrotherbeen?------Nooneknows.Hehasreturnedhomesafelybuthismissingmadethepolice_____.A.topuzzle

B.puzzling

C.puzzled

D.bepuzzled参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard.___36___BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.___37___

Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.___38___

Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.

___39___.Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesaystous,“workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappyandgay.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety”.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!

___40___.Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed,andIalwaysfeelproudofher.A.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusic.B.Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.C.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.D.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E.Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney.F.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?G.Ineverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmymind参考答案：36.B

37.C

38.E

39.D

40.G【分析】本文为说明文。作者介绍了自己的妈妈的性格特点，作为老师他工作努力，作为妈妈她能够用心照顾家庭，教育孩子。给孩子树立良好的榜样。【36题详解】根据前一句Asateacher,sheworkshard.可知，接下来应该描述作为妈妈，她的做法。B项“作为一个母亲，她照顾我们，给我们每一个安慰。”符合此处语境。故B选项正确。【37题详解】根据下句Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.可知，这部分描述她对待学生的情况，故C项“她爱她的学生，关心他们。”符合此处语境。故C选项正确。【38题详解】根据下文shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.和sheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus可知，妈妈又努力又节约。E项“我妈妈工作很努力，从不浪费钱。”符合此处语境。故E选项正确。【39题详解】根据下句Shejusteatsaplainmealoutside可知，妈妈只吃一些很平常的饭菜。D项“她从不去昂贵的餐馆吃饭。”符合此处语境。故D选项正确。【40题详解】根据前一句.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!可知，我认为妈妈这个建议非常好。G项“我永远不会忘记，永远铭记在心。”符合此处语境。故G符合上下文。【点睛】本文介绍了我的妈妈的性格特点。本题的关键在于要根据上下文的语境来找出串联的信息点，把握上下文之间的逻辑关系，通过前后的意思连贯性及细致性用心的答题，定能完成的很好。如第1小题，根据前一句Asateacher,sheworkshard.（作为一名教师，她工作努力。）可知，接下来应该描述作为妈妈，她的做法。B项“作为一个母亲，她照顾我们，给我们每一个安慰。”符合此处语境。故B选项正确。三、阅读理解19.ThencomestheJuly,andwithitareexaminations;butthesearesoonfinishedandwiththemendstheschoolyear.Boysandgirlshavenearlytwomonthsholidaybeforethemastheyleaveschoolbytrainandcartoreturnhometotheirfathersandmothers.Thesummerholidaysarethebestpartoftheyearformostchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood,sothatonecanspendmostofone’stimeplayinginthegardenor,ifonelivesinthecountry,outinthewoodsandfields.Evenifonelivesinabigtown.Onecanusuallygototheparktoplay.Thebestplaceforasummerholiday,however,istheseaside.Somechildrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthesea,butforotherswhodonot,aweekortwoatoneofthebigseasidetownsissomethingwhichtheywilltalkaboutforthewholeofthefollowingyear.InEngland,itisnotonlytherichwhocantaketheirchildrentotheseaside;ifafactoryworkerorabusdriver,astreetcleanerorawaiterwantstotakehiswifeandchilerentoSouthendorMargate,BlackpoolorClacton,heisusuallyquiteabletodoso.Now,whatisitthatchildrenlikesomuchabouttheseaside?Ithinkitisthesand,seaandsunmorethananyotherthings.Ofcourse,therearelotsofnewthingstosee,nicethingstoeat,andexcitingthingsto