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安徽省宿州市刘套中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Two-thirdsofhistime____onchattingonline,andone-thirdofhissubjects____belowthepassingline.A.isspent;are
B.spends;are C.arespent;is
D.spend;are参考答案:A2.
Hisfriend’sdeath______himverymuch.A.mixed
B.upset
C.made
D.held参考答案:B3.Hehassetdowna_________(系列)ofstoriesinhisnotebook.Aserious
Bseries
Csereis
Dserise参考答案:B4.Thailandisinthe__________(东南的)partofAsia.Asoutheastern
Bsoutheasten
Csoutheaston
Deastsouthen参考答案:A5.Longyearsofhardworkmade_____possibleforhimtoenterakeyuniversityinBeijing.A.that
B.this
C.it
D.which参考答案:C6.HetoldmethatIwoulddieifIdidn’tstop________crackcocaine.A.totake
B.takeC.took
D.taking参考答案:Dstopdoingsth.停止做某事,符合句意。stoptodosth.停下来做某事。7._____onfoodsthatcontainalotoffatandsugarifyouwanttoloseweight.A.Turndown
B.Cutdown
C.Takedown
D.Slowdown参考答案:B8.I_____inthestreetwhensomeone_____me.A.walk;called
B.walking;callingC.waswalking;called
D.walked;called参考答案:C9.Whichsentenceiswrong?A.Theprofessorlivesintheroomwhosewindowsfacesouth.B.Don’tenterthehouseitsroofhasbeendestroyedinthehurricane.(飓风)C.Wepreferthestudentswholikechallengingthemselves.D.Istillrememberthenameofthevillagewevisitedlastyear.
参考答案:B略10.Itis___________thatthismatterhasn’tbeenpaidattentionto.A.attractive
B.obvious
C.cheerful
D.sensitive参考答案:B略11.---Soyouareback;areallthestudentspresentatthemeeting?
---Notreally,nobodybutLucyandJohn___________inthemeetingroom.
A.are
B.were
C.was
D.is参考答案:D略12.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,________________?
A.doyou
B.canwe
C.willyou
D.shallwe参考答案:C略13.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda________ofexercise.A.limit
B.lack
C.need
D.demand参考答案:B[考查名词。句意:健康问题和不良饮食习惯以及缺乏锻炼是紧密相连的。根据常识健康与“锻炼”的关系推知“缺乏”,故lack合适。]14.It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it’sgetting
.A.toomuchlong
B.muchtoolongC.longtoomuch
D.toolongmuch参考答案:B15.Mothertoldhersonthatitwouldbehalfayear______shecouldcomebackfromAmerican.A.since
B.before
C.that
D.when参考答案:B16.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,_____weremadeofsmalldiamonds.Athehandofwhom
Bwhomthehandsof
Cwhichthehandsof
Dthehandsofwhich参考答案:D略17.Mynewcomputerhas______theoldone.A.twiceasmuchmemoryas
B.astwicemuchmemoryasC.twicememoryasmuchas
Dasmuchtwicememoryas参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Inthewild,baboons(狒狒)spendalmosthalftheirday(1)
(search)forfood.Theyeatalotof(2)
(health)freshgreens,fruitandbugs(3)
provideverylittlesugar,salt,andfat.Butgiventhechance,theycaneasilybecomehumancouchpotatoes.
AsmorepeoplevisitMasaiMaraNationalReserveontheSerengetiPlainsinKenya,garbagefromhotels(4)
(gather).(5)
doesn'ttakebaboonslongtofindouttheycouldsleepuntilgarbagetrucksarrive,findenoughthingstoeat,andthenrelaxcompletelyfortherestoftheday.Unluckily,researchersnoticedsometroubling(6)
(change)inthepark'sbaboonsaftertheystartedeatinghumanfood.Baboonyoungstersmatured(成熟)soonerand(7)
(weight)more.Bloodtestsshowedmoreheartdisease(8)
otherproblems.
Animalshavemanywaystotakecareof(9)
(they)inthewild.Butlikehumans,theyalwaystakeunhealthyjunkfoodwithout(10)
(hesitate)whenitiseasytoget.参考答案:1.
searching,2.healthy,3.which/that,4.isgathering,5.It,6.changes,7.weighed,8.and,9.themselves,10.hesitation.1.
searching,考查动名词,spendtime(in)doingsth花费时间做某事.故填searching.2.healthy,考查形容词,修饰名词,所以用形容词作定语,故填healthy.3.which/that,考查定语从句,先行词为物,在定语从句中作主语,故填which或that引导定语从句.4.isgathering,考查时态,表示"随着游客的增多,来自宾馆的垃圾也在收集",表示现在正在发生,所以用现在进行时态,故填isgathering.5.It,考查it的用法,不定式作主语,放在后面,故填it作形式主语.6.changes,考查名词的数,change为可数名词,前面有some,所以用复数,故填changes.7.weighed,考查时态,描述过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态,故填weighed.8.and,考查连词,前后词是并列关系,故填and连接.9.themselves,考查反身代词,指主语本身,所以用反身代词作宾语,故填themselves.10.hesitation,考查固定搭配,withouthesitation毫不犹豫,故填hesitation三、阅读理解19.Fishingisapopularactivityandeveryfishermanknowstherule:Keepthebigones,throwthesmalleronesback.Theideabehinditissimple—largerfishareprobablyolder.Ifyoukeepthesmalleryoungfish,theywon’tbeabletoreproduce,sotherewillbefewerfish.Butfishingoutthelargestfishfromapopulationmayalsohaveanunwantedeffect:Overtime,feweradultfishgetreallybig.Ifonlythesmallerfishreproduce,thenfuturegenerationsbecomesmaller.Onescientist,DrDavidConoverhasspentthelastdecadestudyingtheeffectsofthe“keepthebigones”rule.Inhisexperiment,Conoverusedsixgroupsoffish.Fortwogroups,Conoverfollowedthe“keepthebigones”ruleandtookoutthebiggestfish.Fortwoothergroups,heremovedonlythesmallfish.Forthelasttwogroups,heremovedfishatrandom(随意地).Afterfiveyears,hemeasuredthefishineachgroup.Inthetwogroupswherethelargestfishwereregularlyremoved,theaveragefishsizewassmallerthantheaveragesizeintheothergroups.Itshowedthatifonlysmallfishsurvivetoreproduce,thenfuturegenerationsoffishwillalsotendtobesmall.Forthesecondfiveyearsofhisexperiment,Conoverchangedtherulesandtookfishrandomlyfromeachgroup.Attheendoftheexperiment,hefoundthatthefishthatwereinthe“keepthebigones”groupsforthefirstfiveyearshadstartedtogetlargeragain,althoughhecalculateditwouldtakeatleast12yearsforthefishinthosetwogroupstoreturntotheiroriginalsize.Inotherwords,ittakesmuchmoretimetorecover.60.Theunderlinedword“it”(Paragraph1)refersto“________”.A.theactivity
B.thefish
C.the
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