陕西省西安市高新唐南中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

陕西省西安市高新唐南中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_____unlesswecanremovethemisunderstanding

betweenthem.A.theother

B.others

C.another

D.oneother参考答案：A2.Heissobusywiththeresearch

hehasnotimeleftforanyother

activity.A.which

B.that

C.why

D.because参考答案：B3.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying_____here.A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch参考答案：D略4.It’sthecustomthatthelastperson____________thecompanyshouldcloseallthedoorsandwindows.A．leaved B．leavesC．toleave D．leaving参考答案：C句意为：这是一项惯例，最后一个离开公司的人应该关好所有的门窗。当序数词或由序数词所修饰的名词后带定语时，由不定式充当。5.LeiffollowedBiani’sdirectionsandsailedto_______isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent-dayCanada.ks5uA.where

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B略6.Atthattime,Chinawas________Japan,sotravelingwasextremelydifficult.A.atthewarwith

B.atwarwith

C.atwaragainst

D.inthewarwith参考答案：B7.You

can

us

in

the

discussion

if

you

want

to.A.

join

B.

join

in

C.

attend

D.

take

part

in参考答案：A8.Goodheavens!Thereyouare!We_____anxiousaboutyou,andwe_____youbackthroughoutthenight.A.are;expect

B.were;hadexpectedC.havebeen;wereexpecting

D.are;wereexpecting参考答案：C9.Hisfirstnovel

goodreviewseversinceitcameoutlastmonth.

A.receives

B.isreceiving

C.willreceive

D.hasreceived参考答案：D10.RecentlyIboughtavase,____wasveryhigh.Awhichprice

Bitsprice

Cthepriceofwhich

Dthepriceofwhose参考答案：B11.Childrenwillworkactivelyif

.A.praise B.praised C.praising

D.topraise参考答案：B12.Iwillneverforgetmyteacher’sadvice:“Aslongasyoucanaffect______lifeofyourchildinanactiveway,youhavebeen_____success”.A./;the

B.a;/

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：D略13.

—Didtheearthquakecausethemahugeloss?

—Yes,theylostalltheir________.

A.possessions

B.celebrations

C.preparations

D.sprits参考答案：A14.Theteachertoldustogather____abouttheancientcalendar.A.informationasmoreaspossible

B.informationasmuchaspossibleC.asmoreinformationaspossible

D.asmuchinformationaspossible参考答案：D37.---Whereisthehospital?

---It'sabout500meters_____theschool.A.northof

B.inthenorthof

C.thenorthof

D.innorthof参考答案：A略16.Strongmeasureshavebeen________bythegovernment,________thehousingpricefromgoinguptoorapidly.A.taken;prevented B.made;preventing C.taken;preventing D.made;prevented参考答案：C17.Seeingthehappy_____ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’moverjoyed.

A.sight

B.view

C.scene

D.sign参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Ihaveevenwonderedifmoneybuyshappiness.Itseemsthatmoneywillallowmetobuythethings_____51_____makemehappy.ButonedayIsatdownandmadealistofthethingsIwanted_____52_____(do)inmylife.IrealizedI’dneverputmuchthoughtintoit.I’dwrittendownthesethings—liketakingaphotoonthemountainandstayingatahotelinDubai,butIdidn’treallyplantodoit,_____53_____(simple)becauseIdidn'thavethetime.Mylifeconsisted____54____headingtotheoffice,runningontheroad,workingsomemore…Itdidn’tmatterifmysalarydoubled;thelifewouldstay_____55_____same.SureI’dprobablydrivea_____56_____(nice)car,moveintoabiggerplace,andhaveabiggerTVthanmyfriends,butthatwasn'thelpingmerealizeanyofmygoals..Sixmonthsafter_____57_____(create)thatlist,mybeliefhaschanged.I’dkeepworkingonmylist,for_____58_____(experience)weremuchmoreimportantthananyofthematerialitems.It’snothardtocreateopportunityfor_____59_____(you).Allit_____60_____(take)isalittlecreativethinking.参考答案：51.that/which

52.todo

53.simply

54.of

55.the

56.nicer

57.creating

58.experiences

59.yourself

60.takes本文作者通过自己的故事说明了这样一个道理：经历比物质的东西更重要。【51题详解】考查定语从句。____1____makemehappy.是一个定语从句，修饰先行词thethings，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以填that/which。【52题详解】考查固定用法。wanttodosth.想要做某事，是固定用法，所以填todo。【53题详解】考查副词。位于句首，修饰整个句子，用副词，所以填simply。【54题详解】考查固定短语。我的生活是由朝办公室走、在路上跑步和做更多的工作组成。consistof由……组成，所以填of。【55题详解】考查固定短语。生活仍然保持相同。thesame同样地，是固定短语，所以填the。【56题详解】考查比较级。由moveintoabiggerplace,andhaveabiggerTVthanmyfriends,可知这里应该用比较级，所以填nicer。【57题详解】考查v+ing形式。介词after之后，用v+ing形式，所以填creating。【58题详解】考查名词单复数。由were判断出来主语是复数，所以填experiences。【59题详解】考查反身代词。为你自己创造机会并不困难。表示“你自己”，所以填yourself。【60题详解】考查主谓一致。在一般现在时中，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也要使用单数形式，所以填takes。三、阅读理解19.

Parentsshouldsendtheirchildrentopreschools(幼儿园)whichcombinelearningwithentertainmentandfun.It’simportantthatparentseducatetheirchildrenrightfromtheirearlychildhooddays.Preschooleducationisalwaysimportantforchildrensinceitpreparesthemwithpatienceanddedication(奉献)foracceptingtheirhighschooleducationlater.Manygrowingchildrenbecomedissatisfiedwithschool.Theyonlyenjoyplayingalldayathomebeforetheirparents.Modernpreschoolsprovidequalitytrainingtochildrenwherelearninggoesalongwithfunandentertainment.Thedayshavegonebywhenstudentsreceivededucationonlythroughschooltexts,withlittleattentionpaidtowhatwasbeingtaught.Inrecenttimes,numerouspreschoolshavecomeupwithwonderfulmethodsthathelpattractstudentstolearn.Donotexpectyourchildrentogiveupplayingforlearning,aschildrenwillneverdoso.Rather,youshouldensurethatyourchildrenwillbeeducatedwhilehavingfunbyadmittingthemtoamodernpreschool.Beforeyousendyourchildrentoanypreschool,thefirstthingyoushoulddoisfindoutmuchinformationontheschool.Qualityeducationinanypreschoolisnecessaryforgrowingchildren.Onlypreschoolsofagoodreputationattachimportancetoentertainmentineducation.Preschoolteachershavetobefriendlywithchildren.Theyneedtomakeyourchildrenfeelathomeandcompletelyrelaxedwhilethey’rereceivingeducation.Itisanequallygoodideatocheckifthepreschooltakescareofchildren’shealthneeds.Teachersneedtobelikesecondparentstochildren.56.Accordingtothetext,preschooleducationisimportantmainlybecause______.A.itcanofferchildrenlotsofkindsofgames

B.itishelpfulfortheirhighschooleducationC.itcanhelpchildrenlearnthings

D.itcanhelpchildrengrowuphealthily

57.Inthetext,wearetoldthat_________.A.st