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辽宁省大连市普兰店第三十二高级中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.IfGeorgekeepsonworkingsohard,he’ll______soonerorlater.A.breakdown B.breakupC.breakout D.breakoff参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语。句意:如果乔治继续那么拼命的工作的话,他的身体迟早会垮掉。A.breakdown垮掉;B.breakup打碎;C.breakout战争等爆发;D.breakoff折断,突然停止;根据词义,乔治是身体垮掉,故选A项。2.Oneminutesheburstinto andthenextburstout wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying;laughter B.crying;laughingC.tears,laughter D.tears,laughing参考答案:D3.Idon’tthinkyoushould_____,youshouldeatmoreinstead.
A.putonweight
B.losefat
C.putweight
D.loseweight参考答案:D4.Eitheryouortheheadmaster
theprizetothesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.
A.isnotdecided
B.aretohandout
C.arehangingoutD.istohandout参考答案:D5.Tomorrow,I,aswellasmyfriendsZhangMingandLiHua,
goingtobuybooks.A.is B.amC.are D.be参考答案:6.Whatapity!He______theonlychanceofsuccess.A.putdown
B.threwaway
C.gavein
D.brokeoff参考答案:B7.Hehasbeenworkingsince7:30thismorning.______heissotiredout.
A.Itisnowonder
B.Itisnoway
C.Thereisnoneed
D.Thereisnopoint参考答案:A略8.---Icanonlysparetenminutesforyou.Couldyouspeakyourplan____?
---OK.Allright.A.ingeneral
B.inadvance
C.indetail
D.inparticular参考答案:A略9.Hesatatthedesk,__________anovel.A.read
B.toread
C.reading
D.reads
参考答案:C略10.
-----I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthenovelyoulentmethisweek.----___________.A.Pleasegoahead
B.That’sallright
C.Takeyourtime
D.Notatall参考答案:C11.I’dratheryou_______thatnow,thanafterwards.A.know
B.toknow
C.knowing
D.knew参考答案:D12.Doris'successliesinthefact_______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.A.which
B.that
C.whenD.why参考答案:B
解析:此句主句完整,从句也完整,故用that引导构成与thefact的同位语从句。13.Yourchance_______ifyoudon’ttakeactionatonce.A.arelost
B.willlost
C.lose
D.willbelost参考答案:D14.Don’tleaveher_____outsideintherain.A.wait
B.havingwaited
C.beingwaitedD.waiting参考答案:D15.Asyou’veneverbeentoShantoubefore,I’llhavesomeone______youtheway.
A.toshow
B.show
C.showing
D.showed参考答案:B16.Wehavemadeupourmindsthatwe’llgotoWalesforoursummervacation,butwestillhavenot___________________whenwe’regoing.A.organized
B.expressed
C.settled
D.performed参考答案:C17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse________atpresentinthedisasterarea.A.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuiltC.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt参考答案:D[句意为:据报道,现在灾区有很多新房子正在被建造。manya后接单数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式;根据语境,这里表示房子正在被建造,所以用现在进行时的被动语态。]二、新的题型18.Thelibraryprovidesreaderswithbooks.Thelibrary______books______readers.参考答案:supplies;to/for
三、阅读理解19.Theclockisticking.DavidBrunellihasjustswallowedahugeburger.Thecrowdcheersexcitedlyashedownsfistfulsoffries.Welcometotheworldofcompetitiveeating.Brunelliispartofaselectgroupwhocompetetoeatmassivequantitiesoffoodasquicklyaspossible.Eatingcontestsmayseemlikeharmlessfun,buttheyhaveadarksideandsomecriticsaresayingit’stimeforthemtostop.Pouringcrazyamountsoffooddownourthroatsisnothingnew.Gorgingbanquets(狼吞虎咽)wasaregularpartofancientRomanculture.Inthe1800s,someNewYorkCitypoliticianssettledbetsthrougheatingchallenges.Pie-eatingcontestshavebeenaFourthofJulytraditionformorethanacentury.ForsupporterslikeBrunelli,though,eatingcontestsaremorethanacustom.Theyareapathtofortune.Butprizemoneydoesnothingtoreducethehealthrisksofcompetitiveeating.Competitiveeatingcanevenbelife-threatening.In1991,amaninVirginiasufferedastroke(中风)aftereating38eggsin29seconds;InFlorida,in2012,amandiedshortlyafterwinninganeatingcontestleadingagroupofdoctorstocallforabanoneatingcontests.Inanyevent,therisktocompetitorsisonlypartofthestory.Nearlytwo-thirdsofAmericansareoverweight,andcompetitiveeatingsetsaterribleexamplebyencouragingovereating.Andinaworldwhere805millionpeoplegohungryeveryday,downingridiculousquantitiesoffoodforentertainmentseemsnotjustwastefulbutalsocruel.Fornow,though,itseemseatingcontestsareheretostay.Lastyear,morethanthree
millionviewerswatchedNathan’sFamousHotDogEatingContestonTV.Thisyear,MattStonieate182piecesofbaconin5minutes,breakingtheworldrecord.Whatrecordwillbebrokennext?Doyoureallywanttofindout?18.WhatdoestheauthortrytoexpressinParagraph4?A.Competitiveeatingisatradition.B.It’sgreattolearnfromancientpeople.C.Competitiveeatingshouldbeaccepted.D.It’sexcitingtochallengeotherstoeat.19.WhydoesBrunellitakepartintheeatingcontest?A.Forfood. B.Forfun.C.Forhonor. D.Formoney.20.TheexamplesgiveninParagraph6areusedtoshoweatingcontests
.A.useunhealthyfood.B.wastetoomuchfood.C.putcompetitorsatrisk.D.setabadexampletokids21.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorhopestobreaktherecord.B.Theauthoriseagertoknowtheresult.C.Theauthorwantsreaderstofindouttheresult.D.Theauthordisapprovesofcompetitiveeating.参考答案:18.A
19.D
20.C
21.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。欢迎来到竞争性饮食的世界。作者认为“竞争性饮食是一种传统。”“作者不赞成竞争性饮食。”【18题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中Gorgingbanquets(狼吞虎咽会)werearegularpartofancientRomanculture.Inthe1800s,someNewYorkCitypoliticianssettledbetsthrougheatingchallenges.Pie-eatingcontestshavebeenaFourthofJulytraditionformorethanacentury.可知,作者试图在第4段中表达“竞争性饮食是一种传统。”故选A。【19题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段ForsupporterslikeBrunelli,though,eatingcontestsaremorethanacustom.Theyareapathtof
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