外研版英语八年级下册期中模拟卷-

外研版八年级英语下册期中模拟卷(时间：90分钟，满分：120分)二、语法选择。(本大题共有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Asateenager,IfeltIwasalwayslettingpeopledown.OnceIbroughtmyfriendPenelopetomyhome,to____31____surprise,InoticedthatmyparentsseemedtolikePenelopebetterthanme.Ifeltveryunhappy.Thinkingthattheyweresostrict____32____me,Ieventhoughtthattheydidn'tloveme.IwonderediftheywouldmissmeifIdiedoneday.SoItoldmymom,“PenelopeismoreunderstandingthanIhaveeverbeen.Youmust____33____wanthertobeyourdaughterbutnotme.”Mymomexplainedthat____34____Penelopewasalovelygirl,noonecouldtakemyplaceinthefamily.ShesaidIwastheironlychild____35____toldmethatparentswouldalwayslovetheirchildren.ShemademeknowthatevenifImademistakes,allmyfamily____36____stilllovedmeandnobodycouldtakemyplace.Fromthenon,Itried____37____outwhoIwasandwhatmademeunusual.Istartedactingin____38____activewayinmylife,andIwashappyaboutwhoItrulywas.Icametofeelmuch____39____afterIknewthatnoonecouldtakemyplace.Eachofus____40____aspecialplaceintheworld.Youarespecial,nomatterwhatotherssayorwhatyoumaythink.Soforgetthatsomeonecantakeyourplace.Noonecandoso.()31.A.IB.myC.theyD.theirs()32.A.withB.inC.aboutD.at()33.A.deepB.deeperC.deeplyD.deepest()34.A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.although()35.A.soB.andC.butD.or()36.A.memberВ.member'sC.membersD.members'()37.A.findB.foundC.tofindD.tofinding()38.A.aB.anC.theD./()39.A.braveB.braverC.bravestD.thebravest()40.A.stoodB.isstandingC.hasstoodD.stands三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。LastSundaymorning,Ihadayardsalewithmysister.Wesetupalong____41____intheyardandplacemanyoldthingsonit.Wemadeapostertotellpeoplethatwewantedto____42____somemoneyforastudentinourschool.Thestudentwasillbutherparentsdidn'thaveenoughmoneytotakehertothe____43____.Maybebecauseofourkindness,oursalewentvery_____44_____.Wewereveryhappy,becausethelessoldthingsweleft,themoremoneywecouldcollectforthestudent.Justthen,aboycametooursale.Helookedatthethingsleftandfinally_____45_____anecklace(项链).“Howmuchisthis？”heasked.“Twentyyuan，”Ianswered.Hetookoutsomecoinsfromhispocketand____46____.Thenheaskedus,“CouldIhaveitfor15yuan?ThisisallIhave.”Iwonderedwhytheboywantedtobuythenecklace.SoIasked，“Whydoyouwanttobuyit？”“Tomorrowismymother'sbirthday.Iwanttogivethisnicenecklacetoherasa____47____.Atthesametime,Icanalsodosomethingforthestudentwhoneedshelp.Ithinkmymotherwillbe____48____aboutwhatIdo.”MysisterandIwerebothmovedbyhim.Sowe____49____tolettheboybuyitfor15yuan.Aftersayingthankstous,hewentawaywiththenecklacehappily.Wewerehappy,too,becausewedoa(n)____50____thingforsomeone.()41.A.bedB.windowC.tableD.bus()42.A.takeB.raiseC.spendD.lend()43.A.schoolB.marketC.parkD.hospital()44.A.carefullyB.slowlyC.successfullyD.badly()45.A.gaveupB.broughtoutC.putdownD.pickedup()46.A.countedB.clearedC.searchedD.listened()47.A.trainingB.giftC.prizeD.treasure()48.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.crazy()49.A.agreedB.stoppedC.rememberedD.forgot()50.A.braveB.honestC.helpfulD.stupid四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ADidyouevergetaheadache?Headachescanmakeyoufeelreallyterrible,can'tthey?Whatkidssaid：●Jacksaid,“Headachescanmakeyouunhappyandtheycanletyoudown.”●Andrewsaid,“IhadtheworstheadachewhenIwentcampinglastyear.ItwasveryhotandIgotdehydrated(脱水的).”●Billsaid,“IgetheadachesifIhavebeenplayinglotsofsportsandnotdrinkingenoughwater.”●Charliesaid,“IoftengetheadachesbuttheworstonewaswhenIwaslateforschool.Iran,lookingbehindtosaygoodbyetomymom.Myheadhitonabigtree.Ithurtforthenexttwoweeks.”●Petersaid,“OnmybirthdayIdranksomuchwinethatIgotabadheadache.Asaresult,Ihadtogotohospital.”●Sarahsaid,“IgetheadacheswhenIlistentoloudmusicorIgetangry.”WhatDoctorKatesaid：Ifyouhavealotofheadaches,gotoadoctor.Havingaheadachecanmakeyoufeelreallytired,andhavinglotsofthemisnofun.Thinkaboutwhatyouarefeelingsoyoucantellyourdoctorwhereyourheadhurts,whenitstartedandwhetheryourheadhitsomething.Itwillhelpthedoctordecidehowtohelpyougetbetter.()51.Thereare________kidstalkingabouttheirheadachesinthepassage.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight()52.Andrewwentcampingona________daylastyear.A.coolB.warmC.hotD.rainy()53.Billsaidthat________makeshimgetheadaches.A.beingunhappyB.listeningtoloudmusicC.drinkingtoomuchwineD.drinkinglesswaterwhileexercisingalot()54.OnceCharliehadaheadachefor________.A.abouthalfayearB.abouthalfamonthC.tendaysD.aweek()55.DoctorKategivesussomeadviceonhowto________.A.keepingoodhealthB.decidewhentoseedoctorsC.seedoctorswhenhavingheadachesD.feelbetterwhenhavingheadachesBOnweekendsandholidays,manyChineseteenagersarelearningthingslikeChinese,maths,English,paintingandpiano.Atthesametime,mostchildrenatthesameageintheUnitedStatesareplayingsports.AccordingtoTimeforKids,moreUSteenagersliketojoinprivatesportsclubs.Familiesspendover10%oftheincome(收入)ontheirchildren'ssports.TheyouthsportseconomyintheUShasgrownby55percentsince2010,accordingtoWinterGreenResearch.ColinstudiesatMercyHighSchool.The16­year­oldboylearnedtoplaybaseballwhenhewasfiveyearsold.Heplaysiteveryday.Hisfamilyspendsover1，200dollarsonhisequipment(装备)and300dollarsontrainingeachyear.Bernard,16,fromCalifornia,alsoplaysbaseball.HeplaysfortheAllStarAcademy,aclubthathasdevelopedmanyMajorLeagueBaseballplayers.Bernardpaysabout50dollarsforeveryprivatelessonhetakes.Playingsportscanbringmanyadvantages.Childrencantakepartincompetitions.Thetopplayersinthesecompetitionsusuallygetfullscholarships(奖学金)forcollege.Sally,17,arunneratMercyHighSchool,hasreceivedafullscholarshiptoTulaneUniversity.Sallyrunsthreeseasonsayear.ShehaswontheStateOpenandothercompetitionsmanytimes.“Iput500milesonmylegslastsummer，”shesaid.However,therearesomenegativethingsaboutplayingsports.Studiesshowthatlearningsportstooearlyiseasytohurtourbody.Thechildrenmayfeelbored.Thefamilyhavetospendalotofmoney.It'sabigheadacheforsomepoorfamilies.()56.MostAmericanchildrenchooseto________duringweekendsandholidays.A.learnpaintingB.playsportsC.havepianolessonsD.joinstudyclubs()57.Topplayerswhowinthecompetitioncanusuallyget________.A.prizesfromthecollegeB.moneyfromotherplayersC.fullscholarshipsforcollegeD.goodgradesfortheschools()58.Theunderlinedword“negative”inthispassagemeans________.A.badB.niceC.usefulD.boring()59.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.FamiliesinAChinaspend10%oftheincomeontheirchildren'ssports.B.Colin'sfamilyspends$300onhisbaseballtrainingeachyear.C.Bernardpaysabout$50forhisequipment.D.Sallyrunsoneseasonayear.()60.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A.SchoolPEClassintheUSB.YouthSportsintheUSC.ScholarshipsforGoingtoCollegeD.AdvantagesforDoingSportsC配对阅读。左栏是五位学生遇到的问题，右栏是七个相应的建议，请为每位学生选择一个合适的建议。A.Healthismoreimportantthananythingelse.Youmusttryyourbesttostopsmoking.Ifyoufindittoodifficultbyyourself,youcanaskyourparentstotakeyoutothehospital.B.Youshouldstopeatingtoomuchmeat.Itishelpfultoeatmorevegetablesanddomoreexercise.C.Trywritingalettertoyourteacherandtellhimaboutit.Hemayhelpyoubecauseschoolwillhelpstudentswhoaretoopoortogotoschooleveryyear.D.Itcanbeusefultodomoremathexercisesandthinkmoreaboutwhytheanswersarewrong.Askingyourmathteacherforhelpisalsoagoodidea.E.Trytogetusedtothelifethere.Don'tbeafraidofbeingalone.Also,youcanmakesomenewfriendsintheschool.F.Helpingothersisagoodhabit.Don'tcaresomuchaboutwhatothersthinkofyou.Astimepasses,theywillknowthefact.G.Youshouldlearntobeindependent.Ifyouarestilltoonervoustosleep,drinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforegoingtobed.()61.Alicewenttoanewschoollastweek.Shehasnofriendsthere.Shefeelslonelyandreallymissesheroldfriendsverymuch.Whatshouldshedo?()62.Andybegantosmokefiveyearsago.Heknowsitisnothealthy,butitishardforhimtogiveitup.Hewon'tbehappyifhedoesn'tsmokenow.()63.Samcanonlygohomeonceaweeksincehecametothisschoollastyear.Healwaysmisseshisfamilyverymuch.Hefeelssonervousthatsometimeshecan'tgettosleepatnight.()64.MikeisgoodatmathwhileKateispooratit.Soheoftenhelpsherwithmath.Butsomeofhisclassmatesthinktheyloveeachother.Itmakeshimworried.()65.Ann'sparentshavebothlosttheirjobs.Andtheyhavespentmuchmoneyonhergrandma'shealth.It'squitehardforhertocontinueherstudyatschool.五、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Oneday,IwassoangrywithmyparentsthatIlefthome,sayingIwouldneverreturn.Iwasverysad____66____myparentsrefusedtobuymeabike.Butinmyanger,Ididn'tevenrealizethatIhadtakenbothmyfather'sshoesandhiswallet.AsImade____67____waytothebusstation,Ifeltsomepaininmyfoot.Inoticedthattheshoehad____68____holeinit.Therewerenobusesaround.WhenIdidn'tknow____69___togo,Ilookedinmydad'swallet.____70____mysurprise,therewasn'tmuchmoneyinsidebutanotefromhismanager.Itaskedhimto____71____nice­lookingshoestotheoffice.Irememberedmymotheraskinghimtobuyapairof____72____andniceshoesoneday.____73____，hesaidwithasmilethathisoldshoesshouldlastanothersixmonthsatleast.Istartedtowalkhome.Ifeltweakinmylegs____74____wantedtocry.WhenIgothome,mydadwastherewaitingforme.Icouldn'thelpbutcry.Isaid,“I'msorry,Dad.Idon'tneeda_____75_____.”That'swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.六、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题。(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Whereareyougoingforyournextholidays?Disneyland?SeaWorld?Outerspace?Touristsarenowpayinglotsofmoneytotravelintospacewithastronauts!ThefirstspacetouristwasDennisTito,abusinessmanfromtheUS.In2001,hepaid$20milliontogototheInternationalSpaceStation.Titostayedwithastronautsonthestationforaboutaweek.AnotherspacetouristwasAnoushehAnsari,anIranian­Americanwoman.ShevisitedtheInternationalSpaceStationin2006.Sheisthefirstwomanspacetourist.Martin,amusicianfromanAmericanband,wantedtodothesame.Hehadtotakealotoftrainingtoseewhetherhewasfitenoughtotravel.Heisstillwaitingforhisholidayofalifetime.Spacetravelmayhavesomeproblems.Firstly,spacetouristshavetothinkaboutradiation(辐射).Airaroundtheearthprotectsusfromdangerousradiationfromthesun.Radiationfromthesunanddeepspacemaydoharmtospacetourists.Secondly,spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It'sreportedthattherewere9，000man­madethingsflyinginspace.About