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内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市世纪中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looks______itiscoveredwithpinksnow.
A.evenif
B.like
C.asif
D.as参考答案:C2.—It'sgettinglate.Pleaseexcuseme,butImustleave________.—Allright.Seeyouthen.A.intime
B.eversince C.atlast
D.rightaway参考答案:D[句意;“时间不早了。对不起,我得赶紧走了。”“好的,那回头见。”rightaway意为“立即;马上”,符合语境。其余三项:intime“及时;迟早”;eversince“从那以后”;atlast“最终”,均不符合语境。]3.LiuYangbecamethefirst
woman
astronautinChina_____intospace.
(
)
A.ravel
B.travelled
C.totravel
D.
beingtravelled参考答案:4.Shetriedtobebrave,buthercourage________her.A.conquered B.urged C.failed D.encouraged参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她试图变得勇敢,但是她的勇气让她失败了。A.conquer征服;B.urge催促;C.fail失败;D.encourage鼓励。根据句意可知选C。5._____hearingthegoodnews,theyalljumpedupwithjoy.A.Assoonas B.Upon C.Themoment D.Immediately参考答案:B6.It’stheyounggirl_____oftendoesmorningexercisesinthepark_____winsthefirstprize.A.who;where
B.whom;that
C.which;who
D.who;that参考答案:D7.Iwasabouttoraisemyhandtoanswerthequestion____LiMingsuddenlyroseandtookthechance.A.as
B.until
C.when
D.while参考答案:C8.----Howdidourteamperformlastnight?----Theycouldn’tplayany_______.Thatwasaterriblematch.A.good
B.better
C.badly
D.worse参考答案:D9.Theyreactedviolently_____thenewsonyesterday’snewspaper.A.with
B.against
C.on
D.to参考答案:D10.ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly_______myfriend.A.turnout
B.pickout
C.callout
D.bringout参考答案:B11.Pleasegivetheticketto___youthinkisthemostsuitableinmyoffice.A.who
B.whom
C.whoever
Dwhomever参考答案:C略12.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas________it.
A.inhonorof
B.inmemoryof
C.insearchof
D.infavorof参考答案:D13.Iwon’tgothere.Youknow,itisalready10intheevening._____,itisraininghard.
A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Thatis参考答案:C14.Acompany______profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.A.which
B.whoseC.who
D.why参考答案:B试题分析:这是一个定语从句,acompany是先行词,profit和acompany是所属关系,所以要用关系代词whose。句意为:在国内市场利润减少的公司可能会寻求国外发展的机会。故答案选B。考点:考查定语从句的用法。【名师点睛】本题与2015年四川卷第3题类似Thebooksonthedesk,whosecoversareshiny,areprizesforus.本题考查定语从句中关系词的选择。本句主要考查了关系代词whose的用法,whose在定语从句中担当定语,和其后的名词之间存在所有关系,考生应该容易判断。whose是关系代词who的所有格形式,在从句中作定语。whose通常指人,也可指动物或无生命的事物。如:Theboy,whosefatherisanengineer,studiesveryhard.那位父亲是位工程师小男孩学习很努力.Abovethetreesarethemountains,whosemagnificencetheriverfaithfullyreflectsonthesurface.在树林的高处是山,其壮丽的景色完全映照在河面上。15.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou
safely.A.arearriving
B.havearrived
C.hadarrived
D.willarrive参考答案:B16.Manystudentsbelievethechoiceoftheiruniversitiesshould_______theirowninterests.A.bebasedon
B.baseon
C.bebasingon
D.baseat参考答案:A26.______thatImadeamistake,Imadeanapology______him.A.Realized;to
B.Realize;for
C.Havingrealized;to
D.Realizing;for参考答案:C二、新的题型18.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分)阅读下列短文,根据所读的内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词。注意表格中的每个空格只填1个单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词AlthoughmostofushavebeenlearningEnglishformorethanthreeyearsorevenmore,westilldoubtwhethereveryoneofushasalreadyknownhowtolearnEnglishwell.SomestudentsstillthinkthatlearningEnglishisjusttoremembernewwords,phrases,grammarrulesandsomesentencestructures.Itseemsifwedoso,wecanhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.Wemustmakesurethatthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.Nowimaginehowwelearnourmothertonguewell.Welearnitwellbycommunicatingwiththepeoplearoundusalldaylong.Sowethinkit’snotdifficultforustolearnourmothertongue.WhydowethinkitishardtolearnEnglishwell?WeallknowthatlearningEnglishusuallytakesplaceinschoolsandtherearefewopportunitiestocommunicatewithotherspeakersofthelanguage.Asaresult,somethinkthatlearningEnglishisslowandmuchdifficult.It’sbecausewespendlesstimelearningandpracticingitthandoingourmothertongue.Thefollowingmayhelpusinsomeway.WeshouldgainconfidenceandwemustbebraveenoughtospeakEnglishbeforeothers.Don’tbeafraidoflosingourfaceswhiletalkingwithothersinEnglish.Wemustmakealongandcarefulstudyplan.Oncewedoit,wemusttakepainstocontinuelearningEnglisheveryday.ThinkaboutwhatwehavedoneanddecidetostudyEnglishharderthanever.FinallyweshouldtakeeveryopportunitytopracticespeakingEnglishasoftenaspossible.Title:___76___toLearnEnglishWellThepresentsituationAlthoughwehavelearnedEnglishforseveralyears,notallofus77
howtolearnEnglishwell.The78forbeinghardtolearnEnglishwelll
Justkeepingin
79newwords,phrases,grammarrulesandsentencestructures.l
Studentsseldom__80____withotherEnglishspeakersinEnglish.l
Lesstimeis82inlearningandpracticingEnglish.81onlearningEnglishwelll
Beconfidentand83
whilespeakingEnglishinpublic..l
84planyourstudyandsticktoitforalongtime.l
KnowyourdoingsandmakeadecisiontostudyEnglishharder.l
Takeevery85topracticeyourspokenEnglishveryoften.
参考答案:76.How
77.know
78.
reasons
79.mind
80.communicate81.Tips/Suggestions/Advice
82.spent
83.brave
84.
Carefully
85.opportunity三、阅读理解19.Singapore'spublictransportsystemisoneofthebestintheworld,soyoushouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal.Therearethreemainformsofpublictransportthatyouwouldfindinanyothermajorcity-trains,busesandtaxis.TRAINSTrainsrunfrom6:00amtomidnight.Singletripticketsstartat80cents.IfyoubuyanEZ-Linkcardfor$15,youcanridethetrainsandbusesasyoulike.Ifyouneedmoreinformation,justcallTransitLinkoBUSESThereareseveralbusservicesinSingaporeandfaresstartat80cents.Besuretoalwaysaskthedriverthecostofyourticketashecannotgivechange.Ifyouneedhelp,justcallTransitLinkoTAXISTherearethreemaintaxicompanies-CityCab(65522222),Comfort(65521111)andTibs(65528888).Bookingcanalsobeeasybycallingthenumberslistedabove.RENTALCARSDrivinginSingaporeisapleasureandifyouliketotravelatyourownpace,rentingacarisagoodchoice.RentingtakesawaythehassleofgettingtoplacesaroundSingapore.Justsitbackandenjoythecity.Italsomeansyou'llgettoseealotmorethatatrainorabuswon'tletyousee.Forcarrental,callAvison+6567371668.1.ByanEZ-Linkcard,youcantake______.A.bothbusesandtrains B.onlytrainsC.bothbusesandtaxis D.onlyrentalcars2.Whatdoestheword"hassle"meaninChinese?·A.麻烦 B.乐趣C.景点 D.费用3.WhatdoyouknowabouttravelinginSingaporefromthepassage?A.Alocalhasnotroublefindinghiswayaround.B.It'smuchcheapertogoaroundbybusthanbytrain.C.YoucanseealotmoreinSingaporeonlybyrentingacar.D.It'sveryconvenientforvisitorstotravelinSingapore.参考答案:1.A
2.A
3.D文章主要讲述新加坡的公共交通系统是世界上最好的交通系统之一。主要有三种你可在任何一个大城市都能找到的公共交通形式。本文介绍了这三种交通形式:火车,公共汽车,出租车。另外还介绍了小汽车出租。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据TRAINS“IfyoubuyanEZ-Linkcardfor$15,youcanridethetrainsandbusesasyoulike”如果你花十五美元买一个卡,乘火车或乘汽车随你选。由此可知选A。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“ifyouliketotravelatyourownpace,rentingacarisagoodchoice.”如果你喜欢按照自己的节奏旅行,租车是一个不错的选择。以及“takesaway”带走,根据题意,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“youshouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal.”所以你不可能像当地人那样在寻找交通方式上遇到麻烦,可知A错误。根据“Singletripticketsstartat80cents.”单程车票的价格为80美分,和“ThereareseveralbusservicesinSingaporeandfares(车费)startat80cents.”巴士的费用为80美分。可知火车与巴士的费用一样,B项不正确。C项“YoucanseealotmoreinSingaporeonlybyrentingacar.”只有租车,你在新加坡才能看到更多。说法太片面。根据全文,文章主要讲述新加坡的公共交通系统是世界上最好的交通系统之一。交通便利。故选D。【名师点睛】词义猜测题主要的解题策略有:(1)
依据标点符号猜测词义。标点符号是词义猜测的最直接,最简单的信号词。比如,破折号、冒号常常起解释说明的功能,引号和括号有时也起到相同的作用。(2)
依据反义词和对比关系猜测词义。运用对比手法描述事物或现象是文章写作的一种常用的
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