2024年中考英语专题复习 任务型阅读-寓言故事

任务型阅读A

An

ant

was

collecting

food

for

the

winter.

She

was

carrying

more

than

her

own

weight.

She

felt

proud

of

how

strong

she

was.

The

ant

sat

on

the

roadside

to

rest.

Just

then,

a

caterpillar

（毛虫）

came.

The

ant

thought

the

caterpillar

was

ugly.

"Where

are

you

going?"

asked

the

ant

proudly.

"I'm

heading

home,"

replied

the

caterpillar.

"Where's

your

home?"

asked

the

ant.

"In

a

tree,"

said

the

caterpillar.

The

ant

went

on

her

way

leaving

the

caterpillar

behind.

Later,

the

ant

happened

to

find

the

home

of

the

caterpillar.

She

looked

around

for

the

caterpillar

but

couldn't

find

it

anywhere.

As

the

sun

rose

over

the

mountains,

the

ant

looked

towards

the

sky.

She

was

surprised

to

see

the

most

beautiful

animal.

A

butterfly（蝴蝶）

was

flying

in

the

sky.

"I'm

that

ugly

caterpillar,"

smiled

the

butterfly.

"Wow!"

cried

the

ant.

She

finally

realized

_____________________________.1.

What

did

the

ant

think

of

the

caterpillar?（不超过5个词）____________It

was

ugly.2.

Where

was

the

caterpillar's

home?

（不超过5个词）__________In

a

tree.3.

What

did

the

ant

probably

realize

finally?

Complete

the

last

sentence.

（不超过10个词）________________________________________________________________________we

shouldn't

judge

others

by

their

looks

（此题答案不唯一，言之有理即可）B

Three

friends

were

jumping

together

all

the

way

until

they

came

to

a

river.

Mr.

Bird

said

he

couldn't

jump

over

the

river.

He

said

he

must

fly

across

and

wait

for

them

on

the

other

side.

Mr.

Frog

said

he

couldn't

jump

over

the

river,

either.

He

said

he

must

swim

to

cross

it.

Then

Mr.

Grasshopper

（蚱蜢）

said,

"I

cannot

jump

or

fly

so

far,

nor

can

I

swim.

If

we

still

want

to

play

together,

the

three

of

us

must

work

together."

Mr.

Grasshopper

explained

his

idea

to

them.

"Please,

Mr.

Bird,

fly

to

a

tree,

bring

back

a

stick

and

throw

it

on

the

water.

While

you

and

I

stand

on

the

stick,

Mr.

Frog

can

swim

to

lead

us

across

the

river.

And

then

we

can

stay

together."

Mr.

Grasshopper's

plan

worked

very

well.

Soon

the

three

friends

were

together

on

the

other

side

of

the

river

and

rested

on

the

grass.

How

happy

they

were!

"__________________,"

Mr.

Grasshopper

said,

laughing

happily.1.

How

did

Mr.

Frog

plan

to

cross

the

river?（不超过5个词）______________By

swimming.2.

What

did

Mr.

Grasshopper

ask

Mr.

Bird

to

do?

（不超过15个词）____________________________________________________________To

fly

to

a

tree,

bring

back

a

stick

and

throw

it

on

the

water.3.

What

did

Mr.

Grasshopper

probably

say?

Complete

the

last

sentence.

（不超过5个词）_______________________________________________________________Teamwork

can

bring

us

success（此题答案不唯一，言之有理即可）C

A

group

of

swans

（天鹅）

flew

down

to

a

beach

where

a

crow

（乌鸦）

was

jumping

around.

The

crow

thought

he

could

fly

better

than

the

swans.

"Let's

have

a

flying

competition.

I'll

show

you

what

real

flying

is!"

the

crow

said.

One

of

the

swans

took

up

the

challenge.

The

crow

flew

in

circles,

performed

other

flying

skills,

and

then

came

down

and

looked

proudly

at

the

swan.

Then

the

swan

flew

up,

and

began

flying

over

the

sea.

The

crow

flew

after

him,

making

all

kinds

of

comments（评论）

about

the

swan's

flying.

They

kept

flying

till

they

couldn't

see

the

land

and

there

was

nothing

but

water

on

all

sides.

The

crow

was

so

tired

that

he

found

it

hard

to

stay

in

the

air

and

he

had

to

try

to

stop

himself

from

falling

into

the

water.

The

swan

noticed

that

and

said

on

purpose,"Why

do

you

keep

touching

the

water,

brother?

Is

that

another

skill?"

"No,"

said

the

crow.

He

knew

he

had

lost

the

competition,

so

he

asked

the

swan

for

help,

"I'm

in

trouble

because

of

my

pride!

If

you

don't

help

me,

I

will

lose

my

life."

The

swan

took

him

on

his

back

and

flew

back

to

the

beach.

Don't

be

proud

of

what

you

can

do

and

try

to

be

modest

（谦虚的）.

That's

what

the

crow

finally

understood.1.

What

competition

did

the

crow

ask

for?

（不超过5个词）_____________________A

flying

competition.2.

Why

did

the

crow

keep

touching

the

water?

（不超过15个词）______________________________________________________________Because

he

was

so

tired

that

he

found

it

hard

to

stay

in

the

air.3.

What

can

we

learn

from

the

story?（不超过15个词）________________________________________________________________________________________________________We

shouldn't

be

proud

of

what

we

can

do

and

should

try

to

be

modest.

（此题答案不唯一，言之有理即可）D

There

were

many

beautiful

marble

tiles

（大理石地砖）

in

a

museum.

And

there

was

also

a

huge

marble

statue

（雕像）.

Many

people

came

to

see

the

statue.

One

night,

one

of

the

marble

tiles

started

talking

to

the

marble

statue.

Tile:

Hey,

Statue.

Don't

you

think

it's

unfair

that

everybody

comes

here

to

visit

you

while

stepping

on

us?

Statue:

My

dear

brother,

don't

you

remember

that

we

are

in

fact

from

the

same

place?

Tile:

Yes.

That's

why

we

feel

it's

even

more

unfair.

All

of

us

were

born

in

the

same

place,

but

the

world

treats

us

so

differently

now.

Statue:

Do

you

still

remember

the

day

when

the

artist

tried

to

work

on

you,

but

you

refused?

Tile:

Yes.

We

turned

him

down

because

we

didn't

want

to

get

hurt.

Statue:

Since

you

refused

his

tools,

he

started

working

on

me

instead.

I

knew

that

I

would

be

something

different

and

special

after

his

hard

work.

So

I

bore

all

the

pain.

After

hearing

this,

all

the

marble

tiles

became

silent

and

deep

in

thought.

__________________________.

The

marble

tiles

finally

realized

it.1.

How

did

the

marble

tiles

feel

when

people

came

to

see

the

statue?（不超过5个词）_____________________________They

felt

it

was

unfair./Unfair.2.

Why

did

the

marble

tiles

turn

down

the

artist?（不超过10个词）____________________________________Because

they

didn't

want

to

get

hurt.3.

What

did

the

marble

tiles

finally

realize?

Complete

the

text.

（不超过15个词）________________________________________________________________________________________________The

more

difficulties

you

go

through

in

life,

the

more

you

can

get（此题答案不唯一，言之有理即可）E

There

was

once

a

lion

in

the

forest.

He

had

never

been

able

to

roar

（吼叫）.

But

no

other

animals

knew

about

this.

Since

he

realized

he

couldn't

roar

from

an

early

age,

he

had

learned

to

talk

softly

with

everyone

and

convince（使信服）

them

without

raising

his

voice.

This

made

him

win

the

trust

of

all

the

animals

in

the

forest.

But

one

day

the

lion

couldn't

find

a

way

to

convince

a

pig.

This

made

the

lion

want

to

roar

at

the

pig,

but

he

couldn't.

To

solve

thisproblem,

he

spent

a

few

months

inventing

a

roaring

machine.

When

he

met

the

pig

again,

the

lion

used

the

machine.

It

sent

out

a

very

loud

roar.

Not

only

did

it

shock

the

pig,

it

also

shocked

other

animals.

For

months

they

were

afra