江西省上饶市鹅湖中学高一英语期末试题含解析

江西省上饶市鹅湖中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1._______takesustenminutes_______toschooleveryday.A.That,towalk

B.It,walkingC.This,walking

D.It,towalk参考答案：D【详解】考查it句型。句意：每天步行上学花我们10分钟时间。句式Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花了某人…长时间。其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式towalktoschool。故选D项。【点睛】本题考查了it用做形式主语的用法，形式主语，顾名思义，即形式上是主语，但实际上不是真正的主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式、动名词或主语从句等。如果让后面的动词不定式、动名词或主语从句用作主语，那么在句式上容易造成“头重脚轻”，句式不平衡，故往往用it作形式主语，而把真正的主语放在后面。it在这里没有任何意义。如：Itisrighttohelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.2.—Areyoucomingfordinner?—I’mnotquitesure.I______gotomyuncle’s instead.A.must

B.would

C.should

D.might参考答案：D3.Whentheexpressionfirstcameintobeing,peoplerefusedtouseitbut_____theybegantoacceptit.A.usually B.graduallyC.frequently D.quickly参考答案：B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当这个表达刚出现的时候，人们拒绝使用它，但渐渐地他们开始接受它。A.usually通常地；B.gradually逐渐地；C.frequently频繁地；D.quickly快速地。根据句意可知，在某种新表达刚出现时，人们拒绝使用，但渐渐开始接受，gradually意为“逐渐地”，与题意相符，故选B。4.---Areyoucomingfordinner?----I’mnotquitesure.I________gotomyuncle’sinstead.A.must

B.would

C.should

D.might参考答案：D5.-----Someoneisknockingatthedoor.It____beTom.-----No,it______behim;hehasgonetoSydney.A.must,can’t B.might,mustn’t

C.may,needn’t

D.can,mustn’t参考答案：A6.Shewassoamusedwiththemagician’strickthatshe_____laughing.

A.burstinto

B.brokeinto

C.burstout

D.brokeout参考答案：C试题分析：

A.突发;摆脱；B.闯入，情绪突然发作；C.突发；

D.突然出现。句意:魔术师的把戏让她觉得是如此好玩，因此她突然笑了出来。故选B.7.Therearemorethanthree________studentsinourschool.Look,_________studentsarehavingagatheringonthesquare.A.thousandsof;hundredsof

B.thousand;hundredsofC.thousandof;hundredsof

D.thousandof;hundredof参考答案：B8.Fathermadeapromise_______Ipassedtheexaminationhewouldbuymeabicycle.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.thatif参考答案：D9.Timisingoodshapephysically_______hedoesn’tgetmuchexercise.A.eventhough

B.

if

C.unless

D.aslongas参考答案：A10.Aterribleaccident_______,however,occurtheotherdayandwewitnessedit_______accident.A.does;by

B.did;by

C.hasto;on

D.hadto;on参考答案：B解析:前面句子表示强调，出现时间状语theotherday用一般过去时而不是一般现在时;byaccident表示“碰巧，偶然”。11.

Thelittleboyfeltgrateful____thecoachforhislettinghim____thegame.

A.for;joinin

B.to;tojoinin

C.with;join

D.to;joinin参考答案：D12.Ittook________buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A．otherthan

B．morethanC．ratherthan

D．lessthan参考答案：B[考查固定短语。句意：要建造这些节省能源的房子需要的不仅仅是建筑材料，还需要智慧。morethan不仅仅，符合题意。otherthan除了；ratherthan而不是；lessthan不足。

]13.CouldIspeakto____________isinchargeofthecompany?

A.anyone

B.someone

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho参考答案：C略14.ChristmasisaChristianholydayusuallycelebratedonDecember25th____thebirthofJesusChrist.A.inaccordancewith

B.intermsof

C.infavorof

D.inhonorof参考答案：D略15.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas____________fromtheoutsideworld.A．cutout B．cutoffC．cutup D．cutthrough参考答案：B句意为：他住院半年，感觉仿佛与世隔绝了一般。cutsb.offfrom表示“切断某人与……的联系”或“使某人与……隔绝”，选择此项正好与上文吻合，而其他三个选项均与题意不符。16.-----Hello,Jessica!Whathappened?-----Icouldnothearyouclearlybecausemymobilephonecouldnotreceiveagood________.A.sign

B.signal

C.symbol

D.mark参考答案：B17.Therescuersdidtheirbestto_____people_____oftheruinsaftertheearthquakestuck.A.dig;out

B.pick;up

C.take;up

D.turn;out参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Caoandhertwochildrenwereamongthefirstpeopleontheshipwhowerer________bylifeboats.参考答案：rescued三、阅读理解19.TwoyoungartistsnamedSueandJoannasharedastudioapartmentintheGreenwichVillageareaofNewYork,tryingtorealizetheirdreams.InNovemberpneumonia(肺炎)killedmanypeople.Unluckily,Joannafellill,too.Onemorning,adoctorexaminedJoannaandthenspokewithSueinanotherroom.“Shehasdecidedthatshehasnochance.Allwecandoisgiveherastrongwilltolive.”Holdingbackhertears,SuewenttoJoanna’sroom.Joannalaywithherfacetowardthewindow,eyeswideopen.Shewascountingsomethingbackward.“Twelve,”shesaid,andalittlelater“eleven”until“five,”almosttogether.Suelookedoutofthewindow.Whatwastheretocount?Therewasawallcoveredwithanoldivyvinegrowinghalfwayupit.Thecoldbreathofautumnhasstrickentheleavesfromthevineuntilitwasalmostbare.“Fivewhat,dear?”askedSue.“Leaves.Ontheivyvine.WhenthelastonefallsImustgo,too.”“Oh,Don’tbesilly.”SaidSue,“Youwillgetbetter.”“Theregoesanotherone.Iwanttoseethelastonefallbeforeitgetsdark.”“Trytosleep.”saidSue.“ImustcallMr.Behrmanuptobemymodelformydrawingofanoldminer.Don'ttrytomoveuntilIcomeback.”OldBehrmanwasapoorpainterwholivedinthebuilding.Foryearshehadalwaysbeenplanningtopaintaworkofart,buthadneveryetbegunit.Heearnedalittlemoneybyservingasamodeltoartistswhocouldnotpayforaprofessional(职业)model.SuefoundBehrmaninhisroom.Inoneareawasablankcanvasthathadbeenwaitingtwenty-fiveyearsforthefirstlineofpaint.SuetoldhimaboutJoannaandhowshefearedthatherfriendwouldfloatawaylikealeaf.“What!”OldBehrmanwasangeredatsuchanidea.“Howsilly!Justtakemetoherroom.”Joannawassleepingwhentheywentin.Acoldrainwasfalling,mixedwithsnow.Thenextmorning,Sueawokeafteranhour’ssleep.ShefoundJoannastaringatthecoveredwindow.“Pulluptheshade;Iwanttosee.”Sueobeyed.“It’sthelastleaf,”saidJoanna.“Itwillfalltoday,andIwillgowithit.”Whennightcame,therainbegantofallagainwithastrongwind.Thenextmorning,Joannademandedthatthewindowshadeberaised.Theivyleafwasstillthere.Joannalayforalongtime,lookingatit.AndthenshecalledSue,“Ihavebeenabadgirl.I’msowrong.NowIwanttogetwellandpaintagain.”ThedoctorcametoseeJoannaintheafternoon.HetoldSue“Joannaisimproving.NowImustseeBehrman.Pneumonia,too,veryill.Littlehopeforhim.”Laterthatday,SuecametoJoanna,andputonearmaroundher.“Mr.Behrmandiedofpneumoniainthehospitaltoday.Hewassickonlytwodays.Whensomeonewentintohisroom,Behrmanwaslyingtherewithhisshoeson.Hisshoesandclotheswereallwet.Nobodyknewwhy.”“Oh,poorBehrman!”CriedJoanna.“Seethelastleafonthewall,”saidSue,“Itlookslikearealleaf,doesn’tit?”“Arealleaf?”“Ah,darling,itisBehrman'smasterpiece(杰作)—hepaintedittherethenightwhenthelastleaffell.”67.Whichisthecorrectorderofeventsofthestory?

①Joannacountedtheleaveswaitingforherdeath.②ThedoctoradvisedSuetodosomethingforJoanna.③Joannacamedownwithpneumoniaandstayedinbed.④SuetoldJoannawhatreallyhappenedtoOldBehrman.⑤Joannagaveuptheideaofdyinganddecidedtogetwel