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山东省枣庄市滕州市柴胡店镇中心中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.I’drather____________astorythan___________theboringTVplay.
A.read;watch
B.toread;towatch
C.read;watching
D.reading;watch参考答案:A考查固定搭配。本句运用了“wouldratherdo…thando…”结构,表示“宁愿做某事而不做某事”。句意:我宁愿读一篇故事,也不愿意看无聊的电视剧。故选A。2.Therearelotsofdifferentwaysto__________whatyouwanttoexpresstotargetconsumerswhenyouareputtingtogetheranadcampaign. A.getdown
B.getinto C.getthrough D.getacross参考答案:D3.ZhuZhiwen,________grass-rootsinger,was________realhitlastyear.A.the;/
B.a;the
C.a;a
D.the;a参考答案:C[考查冠词的用法。句意:朱之文,一位草根歌星,在去年一炮走红。agrass-rootsinger“一位草根歌星”,使用不定冠词a表示泛指;arealhit一位很受欢迎的人,用不定冠词。]4.Thekindwomandecidedtotakecareofthecats_____bytheirownersduringtheearthquake.A.abandoning
B.abandoned
C.havingabandoned
D.tobeabandoned参考答案:B略31.Tohisdisappointment,theopinionhehadstuck
outwrong.A.toturn
B.toturning
C.toturned
D.toturned参考答案:C略6.Iheardthatshe_____passedherdrivingtest.
A.extremely
B.exactly
C.elegantly
D.eventually参考答案:D7.Havingthe__________mindwillbeagreathelptoyourfutureoccupation,whateveryou__________.
A.imaginary,makeup B.imaginary,takeup
C.imaginative,makeup D.imaginative,takeup参考答案:D8.---Doyoudoubt____shecanruntherace?---Yes,Idoubt____shecanrunagainstLiXiang.A.that;whether B.whether;that C.that;that D.whether;if参考答案:A9.Theday_____NelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.A.which
B.when
C.that
D.why参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:纳尔逊·曼德拉帮助我的那一天是我最快乐的一天。_____NelsonMandelahelpedme是一个定语从句,先行词是Theday,关系词在从句中作时间状语,故选B。10.Watchthegirlandherdog
arecrossingthebridge.Awhich
Bwho
Cthey
Dthat参考答案:D11.________andsleepyaftersolongajourney,Ifellasleepthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.A.Tired
B.Tiring
C.Tobetired
D.Tobetiring参考答案:A略12.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.until
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:C略13.Isthismuseum_______someGermanfriendsvisitedthedaybeforeyesterday?A.which
B.that
C.where
D.theone参考答案:D14.–Haveapicnicthisweekend?–___________.I’dliketogooutforarest.A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.I’mafraidnotC.Ibelievenot
D.Idon’tthinkso
参考答案:A15.________whatthesixblindmensaidsounded!A.Howfoolishly
B.HowfoolishC.Whatfoolishly
D.Whatfoolish参考答案:B解析考查感叹句。句意:这六个盲人说的听起来是多么的愚蠢啊。How+adj./adv.为感叹句用法。16.You'dbetternotleavethefootballclub.Ifyoudo,mostprobablyyouwillnotbe________backin.A.turned
B.receivedC.admitted
D.abstracted参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:你最好不要离开足球俱乐部。如果你离开了,很有可能不会再允许你回来。turn转动,转弯;receive收到;admit承认,接纳。abstract把……抽象出,提取。17.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythe______.A.dying
B.death
C.dead
D.died参考答案:C二、新的题型18.RidingaMobikeonthestreetyoumighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.______16______Afterwalkingintoastore,il'spossiblethatyou'llseeHuawei-smartphonesforsale.Thisisn'treferringtoChina,butManchester,UK.___17___.Indeed,Chineseproductshavegoneglobal.____18____.Buttomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.“Oneexampleisthemeat,”saidYinHang,whoisstudyingattheUniversityofWollongonginAustralia.MWeliketoeatmeatwiththebonein,butpeopleheredon't.SoChineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish."___19___.InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers,reportedReuters.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones(无人机)areChinesemodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.They'renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedinthecountry.Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.Butthingshavechangedgreatty.___20___.Forexample,Huawei,oneofChina'smajorsmartphonemakers,overtookAppleinglobalsmartphonesalesforthefirsttimeinJuneandJulylastyear,behindonlySamsung."TheyarebeautifulandoffersomeuniquefeaturesAmericanphonesdon'thave,"CNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.A.ManyChineseproductsarealsobecomingmorepopular.B.WhatisthebiggestproblemwithmanyChineseproducts?C.Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercitiesaroundtheworld.D.Turningtotheright,youmayseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.E.Meanwhile,internationalproductsarestillenjoyinggreatsuccessinChina.F."MadeinChina"hasbecomecoolandmorepeopletrustChineseproducts..G.ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.参考答案:16.D
17.C
18.G
19.A
20.F本文是一篇说明文。“中国制造”变得很酷,越来越多的人信任中国产品。【16题详解】上文提示“在街上骑摩拜单车,你可能会听到一些人大声说中文。”再根据下文提示“走进一家商店,你可能会看到华为智能手机在销售。”承接上下文,D项Turningtotheright,youmayseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.(向右转,你会看到一家四川风味的餐馆。)切题。故选D。【17题详解】上文提示“这不是指中国,而是指英国曼彻斯特。”再根据下文提示“事实上,中国产品已经走向全球。”承接上下文,C项Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercitiesaroundtheworld.(事实上,你可能会在世界上许多其他城市看到类似的事情。)切题。故选C。【18题详解】下文提示“但是为了迎合当地人的口味,中餐馆对菜肴做了一些改变。”承接下文,G项ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.(中国菜在西方国家受到喜爱已有很长一段时间了。)切题。故选G。【19题详解】下文提示“据路透社报道,在欧洲许多城市,商店出售TCL电视、海尔冰箱和联想电脑。”承接下文,A项ManyChineseproductsarealsobecomingmorepopular.(许多中国产品也变得越来越受欢迎。)切题。故选A。【20题详解】上文提示“在过去,大多数西方人认为中国产品便宜且不可靠。但是事情已经发生了很大的变化。”承接下文,F项"MadeinChina"hasbecomecoolandmorepeopletrustChineseproducts..(“中国制造”变得很酷,越来越多的人信任中国产品。)切题。故选F。
三、阅读理解19.RuthMckenneywasbornin1911inMishawak,Indiana.ShegrewupinCleveand,Ohio,andattheageoffourteenshegotherfirstjobworkingnightsinaprinter’sshop.Shealsoworkedasawaitress,butafterdroppingtwofruitssaladsonthefloor,shewasfired.WhileMissMckenneywasstudyinginaOhioStateUniversity,shefoundanoutsidejobasareporterfortheColumbusDispatch.Infact,sheleftcollegebeforeshegotherdegreeinordertodevoteallhertimetonewspaperwork.ShelaterworkedonpapersinAkron,Ohio,andNewYorkCity.InNewYork,MissMckenneybegantowritestoriesabouttheamusingexperiencesshesharedwithhersisiter.ThesewerepublishedintheNewYorkmagazine,andlaterinabookcalled“MySisterEileen”.Thisbookwasanimmediatebestseller,andsoonbecameahitplay.MissMckenneyhasalsowrittenaguidetoEnglandandanumberofseriousbooksonAmericanlabor.MissMckenneymarriedRichardBranstenin1937.Theyhadonedaughter,anditcameasnosurprisewhentheauthornamedherEileen.RuchMckenneydiedin1972.
69.RuthMckenneystartedhernewspaperwork
.
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