四川省泸州市中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

四川省泸州市中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Thepresidentdidmuchforworldpeace.Thatwas______hewasawardedtheNobelPeacePrize.A.when B.what C.because D.why参考答案：D2.

hismoviework，Redfordisalsoknownasachampionofenvironmentalprotection．

A．Dueto

B．Inadditionto

C．Asto

D．Inspiteof参考答案：B3.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay______matters.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.this参考答案：A4.FranceisEurope’s________thirdlargestcountryandfacestheUnitedKingdomacrosstheEnglishChannel.A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/参考答案：D[序数词前有名词所有格修饰时，其前不用冠词。]5.Itwasbecauseofbadweather______thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.that

B.so

C.sothat

D.why参考答案：A6.In______1940s,in________twenties,mygrandfatherhadtomovetothenortheastofChinatomake_________living.A.the;the;a

B.the;his;theC.the;his;a

D.a;his;the参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：二十世纪四十年代，二十岁时我的祖父不得不搬到中国东北谋生。年代前要加定冠词the。inone’s+基数词的复数“在某人多大时”。makealiving“谋生”。以上都为固定用法。故C选项正确。7.Itjustisn’tfair_____Iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth,myfriendswerelyingonthebeach.A.wheneverB.thoughtC.forD.while参考答案：D略8.________mysurprise,________Icouldhaveawordwithhim,heleft.A.In;before

B.To;before

C.In;when

D.To;since参考答案：B9.NotuntilIwasquestionedbytheteacher_____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

A.didn’tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Ididn’trealize

D.Irealized参考答案：B试题分析：考查部分倒装句。句意：直到我被老师提问，我才意识到我浪费了多少时间。Not为否定词，位于句首时，后加时间状语、方式状语或从句，主句需要部分倒装，即主语的一部分提前，所以B项正确。10.TravellingtoLoulan_________exciting.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.does参考答案：A略11.Withalotofdifficultproblems______,hesatonthesofa,feelingirritated.

A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.tobesettled参考答案：C略12.ItwaswithdeepsadnessthattheHouseofChanelannouncedthepassingofKarlLagerfeld,________talentforallthebrandingcampaignsrelatedtofashionitbenefitedsince1987.A.ofwhich B.whoseC.ofwhom D.fromwhose参考答案：D【详解】考查介词和关系代词。句意：HouseofChanel深感悲伤地宣布卡尔·拉格菲尔德的去世，卡尔·拉格菲尔德自1987年以来一直致力于所有与时尚相关的品牌宣传活动，令香奈儿受益匪浅。分析句子可知，本句有两个定语从句。KarlLagerfeld为先行词，作talent的定语。所以关系代词为whose。在分析第二个定语从句，itbenefitedfrom缺少宾语，所以whosetalentforallthebrandingcampaignsrelatedtofashion又作from的宾语。故选D项。13.ThebeautifulcityQingdao,__________ontheeastcoastofChina,attractsalotoftouristseveryyears.

A.situated

B.spotting

C.locating

D.lain参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：美丽的城市青岛，位于中国的东海岸，每年吸引了很多游客。situate与locate都表示“使位于……”之意，与cityQingdao之间为被动关系，故用他们的过去分词形式作非限制性定语。spot“发现，认出”；lain为lie“撒谎”的过去分词。故选A。14.---I’mgoingtoParis.

----_____?Businessorpleasure?A.Whynot

B.How

C.Whatfor

D.What

参考答案：C15.They________eachotherforayear.A．havebeeninlovewith B．havefalleninlovewithC．havebeeninloveto D．havefalleninloveto参考答案：A[本题主要考查fallinlove和beinlove的区别。fallinlove是表短暂动作的，不能与一段时间连用，所以排除B、D两项；又因“与……相爱”介词是“with”而不是to，所以选A。]16..Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe____moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocused

D.hadfocused参考答案：B略17.We’reconductinganationwidesurveyofpeople’sreadinghabits.Wouldyouhavefiveminutes________afewquestions?

A.answering B.toanswer C.tohaveanswered D.havinganswered参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Howdoyousleepatnight?Itisprobablysafetosaythatmostofyoudonotthinkmuchaboutthewayyousleepatnight.Butdoyouknowthatthewayyousleepcantellalotaboutthetypeofpersonalityyouhave?(25)______

______bodylanguageexpertRobertPhipps,thewaypeoplesleepatnightactuallydeterminesalotabouttheirpersonality.Inanewstudyonthetopic,Phippshasidentifiedfoursleepingpositionsthataffectpersonality.Phippsfoundthatworriers,thosewhostressthemost,tendtosleepinthefetalposition.Andthispositionisbyfar(26)___________(common)bedtimeposition.Thesecondpositionissleepingwithastraightbodyandarmsandlegsbytheside.Thispositionapparently(27)______(indicate)stubbornnessandpeoplewhosleepinthiswayoftenwakeupstifferthan(28)_______theywenttosleep.About25%peoplesleepontheirbackswitharms(29)_______(stretch)outinfront,lookingasiftheywere(30)_______chasingadreamorbeingchased.Perhapsthemostpeculiarsleepstyleisthefreefallerposition.Thesepeoplefeelliketheyhavelittlecontrol(31)______theirlife.Inconclusion,Phippshasonlyonemorethingtoadd,“Agoodnight’ssleepsetsusupforthefollowingdayandoursleepingpositionscandetermine(32)________wefeelwhenwewake.”

(B)GeorginaPorteousandSidInnescouldbetheworld’sthriftiestcoupleaftergettingmarriedintheirallexpensessparedwedding.ThecouplehadtheirdreamweddingintheScottishHighlandscompletewithflowers,cake,photographerandevenajazzbandwithoutbarely(33)_______(spend)acent.Thenewlyweds,(34)_______areintorecyclingandself-sufficiency,couldn’tavoidthe70poundmarriagefeebuteverythingelsewaseitherdonatedorfoundforfree.Theweddingringswereevenhandcraftedbythebrideherselffromantlers(鹿角)(35)________(find)inhergardenwhilehervintageweddingdresscost1or1.5pounds----thecouple’sonlyotherexpense.MsPorteous’smotherSuzanne,whois(36)________churchreader,conductedtheceremonyinabarnatthecouple’shomewhiletheguestswereallaskedtobringaplateoffoodeach.Thebride,36,andgroom,39(37)____________(pronounce)manandwifebylocalreverend(牧师)PeterDonaldwhoofferedhisserviceforfree,(38)__________thephotographerofferedhisservicesinexchangeforsomegraphicdesignworkbythebride,andthecakesweremadebyheraunt.Thecouple,gotengagedinBerlinlastyearaftermeetingin2009saidtheyweredeterminedtohavethecheapestweddingpossiblesothey(39)_________savemoneyfortheirdreamhomeandhoneymoon.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.情景对话（共5分）Tom:Areyoufondofsports?Mike:______6________Tom:whatkindo